Stirling Old Bridge

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Stirling Old Bridge is a stone bridge which crosses the River Forth. For over 300 years it provided the lowest crossing point of the Forth and so had strategic importance. [1]

Contents

Old Bridge
Old Bridge over The Forth - geograph.org.uk - 386144.jpg
Stirling Old Bridge, viewed from the road bridge
Coordinates 56°7′43.03″N3°56′12.78″W / 56.1286194°N 3.9368833°W / 56.1286194; -3.9368833
Carriesfoot and bicycle traffic
Crosses River Forth
Locale Stirling
Heritage statusCategory A listed building
Characteristics
Material Stone
Total length268 feet (82 m)
No. of spans4
History
Construction endcirca 1500
Location
Stirling Old Bridge

History

The stone bridge was constructed on rubble foundations around 1500 [2] and replaced earlier wooden bridges, including that on which the Battle of Stirling Bridge was fought.

The bridge originally had arches at either end and a defensive gate at the end nearer the burgh. Tolls were levied on goods being taken across the bridge. [3] :114

In December 1745 General Blakeney, lieutenant governor of Stirling Castle, had one of the bridge arches destroyed to hinder the movement of the Jacobite Army. [3] :160 The destroyed arch was rebuilt in 1749. [4] [5]

In May 1833 the adjacent new road bridge was opened to traffic and the Old Bridge was closed to wheeled traffic. [1] [3] :196

The bridge was designated as a Category A Listed Building in 1965. [2]

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References

  1. 1 2 "Old Bridge". Gazetteer for Scotland.
  2. 1 2 Historic Environment Scotland. "Stirling, Old Bridge (LB41129)" . Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  3. 1 2 3 Mair, Craig (1990). Stirling: The Royal Burgh. John Donald. ISBN   0859764206.
  4. "Statement of significance: Stirling Old Bridge". Historic Environment Scotland.
  5. Historic Environment Scotland. "Stirling, Causewayhead, Bridegehaugh Road, Old Bridge (46195)". Canmore . Retrieved 26 October 2020.