Stuttgart derby

Last updated

Stuttgart derby
Other namesStuttgarter Stadtderby
Stuttgarter Lokalderby
Location Stuttgart, Germany
First meeting15 September 1912
Latest meeting3 February 2017
Statistics
Most winsVfB (87)
Largest victoryKickers 11–0 VfB
(26 November 1916)

The Stuttgart derby (German : Stuttgarter Stadtderby) is the name given to football matches between Stuttgarter Kickers and VfB Stuttgart, both of them from Stuttgart, Germany. [1]

Contents

All-time results

SeasonDateNo.CompetitionHome teamScoreAway teamHome goal scorersAway goal scorersAtt.
1912-1315-09-19121 Südkreis-Liga Kickers
62
VfB
10-11-19122 Südkreis-Liga VfB
32
Kickers
1913-1428-09-19133 Südkreis-Liga VfB
03
Kickers
08-02-19144 Südkreis-Liga Kickers
11
VfB
1916-1715-10-19165Bezirksliga SchwabenVfB
17
Kickers
26-11-19166Bezirksliga SchwabenKickers
110
VfB
1917–1814-10-19177Süddeutscher PokalVfB
24
Kickers
1918–1922-09-19188HerbstrundeKickers
10
VfB
24-04-19199FrühjahrsrundeKickers
13
VfB
??-??-191910FrühjahrsrundeKickers
31
VfB
1919–2028-09-191911 Kreisliga Württemberg Kickers
31
VfB
21-12-191912TestVfB
05
Kickers
07-03-192013 Kreisliga Württemberg VfB
12
Kickers
28-03-192014TestKickers
51
VfB
1920–2114-11-192015 Kreisliga Württemberg VfB
02
Kickers
16-01-192116 Kreisliga Württemberg Kickers
30
VfB
1921-2224-09-192117 Kreisliga Württemberg Kickers
11
VfB
08-01-192218 Kreisliga Württemberg VfB
10
Kickers
1922–2315-10-192219 Kreisliga Württemberg Kickers
21
VfB
10-12-192220 Kreisliga Württemberg VfB
00
Kickers
22-04-192321Süddeutscher PokalVfB
32 (aet)
Kickers
1923-24??-??-192322TestVfB
01
KickersHartmann 20'
1924–2521-09-192423 Bezirksliga Württemberg-Baden VfB
10
Kickersunknown 17'8.000
04-01-192524 Bezirksliga Württemberg-Baden Kickers
40
VfB
1925-2627-09-192525 Bezirksliga Württemberg-Baden Kickers
33
VfB
29-11-192526 Bezirksliga Württemberg-Baden VfB
60
Kickers
31-01-192627TestKickers
44
VfB
28-02-192628TestVfB
12
Kickers
1926-2719-09-192629 Bezirksliga Württemberg-Baden VfB
41
Kickers
05-12-192630 Bezirksliga Württemberg-Baden Kickers
14
VfB
1927-2816-10-192731 Bezirksliga Württemberg-Baden Kickers
31
VfB
13-11-192732 Bezirksliga Württemberg-Baden VfB
33
KickersBecker, Rebmann (2)Grünfeld ??', 80', Maneval6.000
06-05-192833TestKickers
13
VfB5.000
1928-2914-10-192834 Bezirksliga Württemberg-Baden VfB
00
Kickers
25-11-192835 Bezirksliga Württemberg-Baden Kickers
22
VfB
06-01-192936Süddeutsche MeisterschaftKickers
04
VfBBecker, Rutz, Rebmann, Vallendor5.000
10-03-192937Süddeutsche MeisterschaftVfB
13
KickersVollmerLink 25', ??', ??'5-6.000
30-06-192938TestKickers
10
VfBHoffmann 65'
1929–3006-10-192939 Bezirksliga Württemberg-Baden Kickers
32
VfBGimpel 25', Buhl ??', 56'Koch 55', unknown 85' (o.g.)12.000
17-11-192940 Bezirksliga Württemberg-Baden VfB
02
Kickers Handte 44', Keßler, 87'6.000
1930-3112-10-193041 Bezirksliga Württemberg-Baden VfB
00
Kickers6.000
09-11-193042 Bezirksliga Württemberg-Baden Kickers
02
VfB
28-12-193043 Play-off Bezirksliga Württemberg-Baden VfB
16
Kickers
31-05-193144TestVfB
13
Kickers
1931-3204-10-193145 Bezirksliga Württemberg-Baden Kickers
12
VfBHandteBecker, Pröfrock
15-11-193146 Bezirksliga Württemberg-Baden VfB
21
Kickers8.000
1932-3304-09-193247 Bezirksliga Württemberg-Baden Kickers
51
VfBEsenwein ??' ??', Merz 48', Link 75', ??'Seibold10.000
20-11-193248 Bezirksliga Württemberg-Baden VfB
11
KickersCozza16.000
30-04-193349TestVfB
22
Kickers
??-0?-193350TestKickers
70
VfB
1933-3419-11-193351 Gauliga Württemberg Kickers
14
VfBBaier IIRutz, Becker, unknown, unknown (o.g.)8.000
??-0?-193452TestKickers
31
VfB
21-01-193453 Gauliga Württemberg VfB
40
KickersUlrich (o.g.), Becker, Haaga 75', Böckle15.000
??-0?-193454TestVfB
22
Kickers
1934-3504-11-193455 Gauliga Württemberg VfB
20
KickersLehmann, Rutz18.000
10-03-193556 Gauliga Württemberg Kickers
16
VfBLehmann, Rutz, Koch12.000
1935-3617-11-193557 Gauliga Württemberg VfB
22
KickersEuchenhofer (2)Buch, Haaga12.000
16-02-193658 Gauliga Württemberg Kickers
41
VfBBaier (2), Euchenhofer, StickrothBöckle
1936-3729-11-193659 Gauliga Württemberg Kickers
02
VfBRutz, Lehmann 89'20.000
28-02-193760 Gauliga Württemberg VfB
31
KickersPröfrock, Haaga, SchäferWohlbold8.000
1937–3819-08-193761TestVfB
44
Kickers7.000
28-11-193762 Gauliga Württemberg VfB
00
Kickers25.000
13-03-193863 Gauliga Württemberg Kickers
02
VfBLehmann 44', Koch 89'45.000
1938–3918-08-193864TestKickers
22
VfBFrey (2)Pröfrock, Bökle
13-11-193865 Gauliga Württemberg Kickers
31
VfB Kipp 2', 53', Merz 12'Koch 71'18.000
19-03-193966 Gauliga Württemberg VfB
44
KickersKneer 13', Bökle 37', Schäfer 51', Steinbrunner 75'Frey 57', 70', 71', Miller 78'15.000
1939–4008-10-193967Stuttgarter StadtmeisterschaftKickers
33
VfB
26-11-193968Stuttgarter StadtmeisterschaftVfB
30
Kickers
17-03-194069 Endrunde Gauliga Württemberg VfB
54
KickersSteinbrunner, Koch, Seitz, Lehmann (2)Merz 4', Kipp, Koch (o.g.), Conen 13.500
28-04-194070 Endrunde Gauliga Württemberg Kickers
31
VfBRuf
1940–4101-09-194071Stuttgarter StadtpokalKickers
52
VfB5.000
01-12-194072 Gauliga Württemberg VfB
11
Kickers
16-03-194173 Gauliga Württemberg Kickers
10
VfBSing 87'15.000
1941–4223-11-194174 Gauliga Württemberg Kickers
13
VfBSing 73'Richt 30', Lehmann 65', 88'7.000
08-03-194275 Gauliga Württemberg VfB
12
KickersSchäfer 38' Conen 7', 75'7-8.000
1942–4308-11-194276 Gauliga Württemberg VfB
34
KickersHaaga (2), KneerFrey (2), Merz, Richt (o.g.)3.500
0?-03-194377 Gauliga Württemberg Kickers
26
VfBFrey 40', ??'Koch, Otterbach 38', Schäfer 65', 80', Böckle 67'7.000
16-03-194178Gaupokal WürttembergKickers
43 (aet)
VfBGroß (o.g.), Frey ??', 86', Masche 95'Koch, Otterbach, Maile 60'3.500
1943–4421-11-194379 Gauliga Württemberg VfB
01
Kickers
12-03-194480 Gauliga Württemberg Kickers
23
VfB
09-07-194481Gaupokal WürttembergVfB
12 (aet)
KickersZiegler30.000
1945–4612-08-194582TestVfB
10
Kickers
07-10-194583Spiel um Ehrenpreis StuttgartsVfB
10
Kickers
23-12-194584 Oberliga Süd Kickers
32
VfBRath (2), Förschler
28-04-194685 Oberliga Süd VfB
10
Kickers45.000
1946–4701-09-194686 Württemberg Cup VfB
13
KickersLangjahr 30'Frey, Vetter, S. Kronenbitter25.000
29-12-194687 Oberliga Süd Kickers
13
VfBFrey 88'Binkert 16', 73', Lehmann 56'22.000
01-06-194788 Oberliga Süd VfB
10
KickersBinkert 6'22.000
1947–4807-12-194789 Oberliga Süd Kickers
34
VfB Conen 11', Schmeißer 78', Sosna 85'Binkert 21', Lehmann 44', 54', Kraft 57'35.000
16-05-194890 Oberliga Süd VfB
10
KickersLäpple 81'48.000
1948–4931-10-194891 Oberliga Süd Kickers
21
VfBWitt 4', Baumann 65'Herberger 22'35.000
06-03-194992 Oberliga Süd VfB
23
KickersLangjahr 81', Läpple 84' Conen 13', Dreher 35', Schaletzki 53'22.000
1949–5006-11-194993 Oberliga Süd VfB
11
Kickers Schlienz 78'S. Kronenbitter 19'20.000
12-03-195094 Oberliga Süd Kickers
03
VfB Blessing 15', 62', Krieger 78'18.000
1950–5106-05-195195TestVfB
21
Kickers
06-06-195196TestVfB
21
Kickers
1951–5230-09-195197 Oberliga Süd VfB
61
KickersLäpple 16', Wehrle 32', 64', Baitinger 51', Blessing 60, 67'S. Kronenbitter 52'42.000
03-02-195298 Oberliga Süd Kickers
11
VfB Jackstell 45' Blessing 18'30.000
1952–5321-09-195299 Oberliga Süd VfB
20
KickersKrieger 79', Blessing 85'35.000
01-02-1953100 Oberliga Süd Kickers
11
VfBLiebschwager 80' (o.g.)Wehrle 65'14.000
1953–5420-09-1953101 Oberliga Süd VfB
21
KickersWaldner 1', Krieger 29'Dreher 62'15.000
24-01-1954102 Oberliga Süd Kickers
40
VfB Ritter 46', 2:0 Pflum 65', Wünsch 70', Schad 87'33.000
1954–5517-10-1954103 Oberliga Süd VfB
21
Kickers Hinterstocker 18', 71' Pflum 35'32.000
13-02-1955104 Oberliga Süd Kickers
10
VfBSchumacher 67'20.000
11-06-1955105TestVfB
43
Kickers
1955–5609-10-1955106 Oberliga Süd VfB
31
KickersKrauß 47', 71', Bühler 73'Schumacher 59'32.000
19-02-1956107 Oberliga Süd Kickers
00
VfB13.000
1956-5730-09-1956108 Oberliga Süd VfB
31
KickersDornhecker 54', Blessing 56', Strohmaier 77' Geiger 60'25.000
17-02-1957109 Oberliga Süd Kickers
15
VfBS. Kronenbitter 80' Hinterstocker 1', 34', Blessing 50', Praxl 54', Strohmaier 65'30.000
1957-5815-09-1957110 Oberliga Süd VfB
10
Kickers Praxl 46'30.000
19-01-1958111 Oberliga Süd Kickers
03
VfB Simon 59', Strohmaier 68', Tagliaferri 84'20.000
1958–5909-08-1958112TestVfB
61
Kickers11.000
06-06-1959113TestVfB
32
Kickers
1959-6027-09-1959114 Oberliga Süd Kickers
13
VfB Geiger 7', Hartl 56', Blessing 74' Wahler 29'23.000
07-02-1960115 Oberliga Süd VfB
11
Kickers Blessing 16' Wahler 78'19.000
1960-6106-08-1960116TestVfB
32
Kickers Weise 2', Blessing 16', 54' Tagliaferri 22', Buğeker 83'8.000
11-02-1961117Süddeutscher PokalKickers
13
VfB Rolf Steeb 21' Retter 13', Höller 20', Rauser 64' 12.000
1962-6304-08-1962118TestVfB
43
Kickers Wanner 50', Strohmaier 68', Entenmann 75', Reiner 77' Tagliaferri 40', Hinterstocker 61', Wendel 87'10.000
1964-6501-08-1964119TestKickers
03
VfB Geiger 50', Siebert 70', Huttary
1965-6631-07-1965120TestKickers
03
VfB
19-02-1966121TestVfB
21
KickersEntenmann 8', 2:0 Waldner 14' Fröhlich 88'15.000
1966-6731-07-1966122TestVfB
10
Kickers Peters 24'
1967-6829-07-1967123TestKickers
34
VfB Köppel 19', 23', Weiß 71', Gress 88'
1968-6927-07-1968124TestKickers
22
VfB
1969-7025-07-1969125TestVfB
51
Kickers Entenmann 1', Weidle 18', Gress 28', Hoffmann 57', 71' Schieck 73'16.000
1970-7124-07-1970126TestVfB
11
Kickers Haaga 76' Potschak 58'10.000
20-02-1971127TestVfB
04
Kickers Böhringer 32', Schmeil 37', Bründl 57', 73' 2.000
1971-7227-07-1971128TestVfB
61
Kickers Haug 15', Weidmann 31', Ettmayer 52', Berger 61', 68', 79' Fürther 29'12.000
1972-7327-09-1972129TestVfB
61
Kickers Berger 16', 89', Handschuh 24', Coordes 35', Lindner 50', 67' Frommer 64'2.800
1973-7420-07-1973130TestVfB
70
Kickers Stickel (3), Brenninger (2), Handschuh, Müller 11.000
29-12-1973131TestKickers
12
VfB Entenmann 4', Müller 9' Scheuring 30'8.800
1974-7519-07-1974132TestVfB
20
Kickers Ohlicher 54', Stickel 73'7.000
22-12-1974133TestKickers
26
VfB
1975-7625-07-1975134TestVfB
12
KickersOhlicher 21' Schroff 28', Toth 74'13.000
04-10-1975135 2. Bundesliga South Kickers
20
VfB Holoch 45', Schroff 86'29.000
03-04-1976136 2. Bundesliga South VfB
50
Kickers Hoeneß 13', Weidmann 14', H. Müller 43', Dietterle 76', Ohlicher 85'16.000
1976-7714-08-1976137 2. Bundesliga South Kickers
00
VfB27.500
26-12-1976138 2. Bundesliga South VfB
21
Kickers Ohlicher 3', Elmer 70' Hoffmann 54'37.000
1977-7818-07-1977139TestVfB
74
KickersOhlicher 2x, Hattenberger 2x, Martin, Beck, HitzfeldSaile 2x, Allgöwer, Kehl17.000
??-04-1978140TestVfB
11
Kickers Jank 59' Dollmann 39'4.200
1978-7921-07-1978141TestVfB
71
Kickers Volkert 2', 12', 83', Hoeneß 35', Beck 55', 63', Ohlicher 79' Dreher 23'12.500
1979-8025-07-1979142TestVfB
12
Kickers Kelsch 19' Saile 42', Allgöwer 88'
1980-8125-07-1979143TestVfB
30
Kickers H. Müller 34', 79, Steinkirchner 90' (o.g.) 15.000
1981-8222-07-1981144TestVfB
81
KickersBeck 18', 34', 44', Martin 24', D. Müller 36', 65', H. Müller 62', Tüfekçi 88' Steinkirchner 12'
145TestVfB
20
Kickers Tüfekçi 16', Hadewicz 42'2.900
1982-8310-08-1982146TestVfB
32
Kickers Sigurvinsson, Six, Reichert 88' Susser, Merkle 17 800
20-02-1983147TestVfB
41
KickersOhlicher 34', Kempe 63', Allgöwer 77', Niedermayer 82'Dreher 7'3 140
1983-8419-07-1983148TestVfB
32
Kickers Corneliusson 34', Buchwald 40', Reichert 68' Klinsmann, J. Müller 9.700
19-11-1983149TestKickers
16
VfBKlinsmann3.500
04-03-1984150TestVfB
32
KickersBuchwald 10', Zietsch 57', 59' Forster 22', Finke 30'2.700
1984-8527-07-1984151TestVfB
60
KickersAllgöwer 4', Reichert 35', 62', Niedermayer 67', Klinsmann 83', Claesen 90'8 300
27-01-1985152TestVfB
31
KickersReichert 3', Claesen 83', Wolff 90' Dannenberg 80'800
1985-8630-07-1985153TestVfB
22
KickersMüller 18', Reichert 68' Streich 19', 90'10.200
1986-8722-07-1986154TestVfB
22
KickersMüller 58', Allgöwer 78'Hein 64', Schindler 86'12.000
1987-8806-02-1988155TestVfB
12
Kickers
1988-8920-08-1988156 Bundesliga VfB
40
Kickers Allgöwer 18', Schäfer 45', Walter 47', 75'67.940
11-03-1989157 Bundesliga Kickers
02
VfB Walter 45', Sigurvinsson 90'29.000
1990-9125-07-1990158TestKickers
22
VfB Imhof 50', Keim 59' Allgöwer 31', Jüptner 6.658
1991-9202-11-1991159 Bundesliga VfB
31
Kickers Sammer 10', Walter 63', Buck 90' Novodomsky 40'40.300
02-05-1992160 Bundesliga Kickers
13
VfB Moutas 49' Walter 77', 90', Frontzeck 84'36.500
2001-0205-07-2003161TestKickers
32
VfB Scharinger 28', Polat 72', Zimmermann 82' Tiffert 60', 90'5.500
2002-0323-04-2003162TestKickers
23
VfBGreco 43', Benda 66' Dundee 48', Hleb 51', Carnell 76'5.500
2008-0925-03-2009163TestKickers
35
VfB Tucci 9', 38', Tunjic 86' Cacau 17', Šimák 55', 67', Schieber 69', Schipplock 90'3.160
2010-1114-07-2010164TestKickers
11
VfB Marchese 37' Funk 38'6.000
2011-1213-07-2011165TestKickers
11
VfB Ivanusa 28' Pogrebnyak 87'7.100
2013-1406-07-2013166TestKickers
02
VfB Ibišević 55', 62'5.800
2016-1702-02-2017167TestVfB
40
Kickers Asano 19', Terodde 55', Maxim 70', Green 88'
2017/1809.07.2017168TestspielKickers
1–1
VfBScepanik 5' Donis 25'6.100

Head to head results

CompetitionGamesKickers winsDrawsVfB winsGoal statistic
Bundesliga 40042:12
Oberliga Süd 26551628:52
Gauliga Württemberg 20641030:48
Endrunde Gauliga Württemberg 21017:6
2. Bundesliga South 41123:7
Bezirksliga Schwaben220 018:1
Bezirksliga Württemberg-Baden 1856 730:34
Play-off Bezirksliga Württemberg-Baden 110 06:1
Südkreis-Liga 421 112:6
Frühjahrsrunde210 14:4
Herbstrunde110 01:0
Kreisliga Württemberg 852 113:5
Süddeutsche Meisterschaft210 13:5
Süddeutscher Pokal310 27:8
Gaupokal Württemberg220 06:4
Württemberg Cup 110 03:1
Stuttgarter Stadtmeisterschaft201 13:6
Stuttgarter Stadtpokal110 05:2
Spiel um den Ehrenpreis Stuttgarts100 10:1
Testmatches64121339106:176
Total168483387287:379

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">VfB Stuttgart</span> Association football club in Germany

Verein für Bewegungsspiele Stuttgart 1893 e. V., commonly known as VfB Stuttgart, is a German professional sports club based in Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg. The club's football team is currently part of Germany's first division, the Bundesliga. VfB Stuttgart has won the national championship five times, most recently in 2006–07, the DFB-Pokal three times and the UEFA Intertoto Cup a record two times. In the all-time Bundesliga table the team sits in fourth place.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MHPArena</span> Stadium in Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Neckarstadion, officially known as MHPArena for sponsorship reasons, is a stadium located in Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg, Germany, and home to Bundesliga club VfB Stuttgart. It hosted football matches in the 1974 FIFA World Cup, the UEFA Euro 1988, the 2006 FIFA World Cup, and the UEFA Euro 2024. Besides that the 1959 European Cup Final, the replay of the 1962 European Cup Winners' Cup final, the 1988 European Cup Final, and the second leg of the 1989 UEFA Cup final took place in the stadium. The stadium is the only venue in Europe to have hosted multiple World Cup, European Championship and European Cup/Champions League Final matches. The stadium hosted the 1986 European Athletics Championships and the 1993 World Athletics Championships before it was redeveloped into a football-specific stadium in 2009.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karl Allgöwer</span> German footballer

Karl Allgöwer is a German former professional footballer who played as a midfielder. He played most of his career at VfB Stuttgart, winning the Bundesliga in 1984. Allgöwer was part of the German silver squad for the 1986 FIFA World Cup.

The 1999–2000 DFB-Pokal was the 57th season of the annual German football cup competition. It began on 31 July 1999 and ended on 6 May 2000. In the final Bayern Munich defeated Werder Bremen 3–0 to take their tenth title.

The 1998–99 DFB-Pokal was the 56th season of the annual German football cup competition. Sixty-four teams competed in the tournament of six rounds which began on 28 August 1998 and ended on 6 June 1999. In the final Werder Bremen defeated Bayern Munich 5–4 on penalties, thereby claiming their fourth title.

The 1997–98 DFB-Pokal was the 55th season of the annual German football cup competition. 64 teams competed in the tournament of six rounds which began on 14 August 1997 and ended on 16 May 1998. In the final Bayern Munich defeated MSV Duisburg 2–1 thereby claiming their ninth title.

The 1994–95 DFB-Pokal was the 52nd season of the annual German football cup competition. 64 teams competed in the tournament of six rounds which began on 13 August 1994 and ended on 24 June 1995. In the final Borussia Mönchengladbach defeated VfL Wolfsburg 3–0 thereby claiming their third title.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bezirksliga Württemberg-Baden</span> Football league

The Bezirksliga Württemberg-Baden was the highest association football league in the German states of Württemberg and Baden and the Prussian Province of Hohenzollern from 1923 to 1933. The league was disbanded with the rise of the Nazis to power in 1933.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Georg Niedermeier</span> German footballer (born 1986)

Georg Niedermeier is a German footballer who currently plays as a defender for New Zealand Taranaki Premiership club New Plymouth Rangers. He came through the Bayern Munich's youth academy before joining VfB Stuttgart on loan in January 2009 and officially signing for them in February 2010 for €4 million.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tobias Werner</span> German former professional footballer (born 1985)

Tobias Werner is a German former professional footballer who played as a left midfielder or winger.

The 2012–13 VfB Stuttgart season was the 120th season in the club's football history. In 2012–13, the club contested the Bundesliga, the top tier of German football. It was Stuttgart's 36th consecutive season in the league, since having been promoted from the 2. Bundesliga in 1977.

The 2013–14 VfB Stuttgart season was the 121st season in club history.

The 1988–89 VfL Bochum season was the 51st season in club history.

The 1991–92 VfL Bochum season was the 54th season in club history.

The 2015–16 Stuttgarter Kickers season is the 116th season in the club's football history. In 2015–16 the club plays in the 3. Liga, the third tier of German football. The club also takes part in the DFB-Pokal and in the 2015–16 edition of the Württemberg Cup.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Atakan Karazor</span> German footballer (born 1996)

Atakan Karazor is a professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder and captains Bundesliga club VfB Stuttgart.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nico Willig</span> German football coach

Nico Willig is a German football coach who last was the caretaker manager of VfB Stuttgart.

The 1991–92 VfB Stuttgart season was the 71st season in the club's history and the 15th season since promotion from 2. Bundesliga Süd in 1977. Stuttgart won the league, the second Bundesliga title for the club and the fourth German championship.

Thomas Kastanaras is a Greek professional footballer who plays as a forward for Bundesliga club VfB Stuttgart.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Wimmer</span> German football manager (born 1980)

Michael Wimmer is a German football coach who last managed Austrian Football Bundesliga club Austria Wien.

References

  1. Das Derby gegen den VfB (in German) kickersarchiv.de, accessed: 22 April 2014