Suga Shrine

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Suga Shrine
Suga jinja.jpg
Religion
Affiliation Shinto
Deity Yashimajinumi
Icon of Shinto.svg Glossary of Shinto

Suga Shrine is a Shinto shrine in Unnan, Shimane Prefecture, Japan [1]

The shrine, claimed to stand on the site of the palace Shinto deity Susanoo built after defeating the Yamata no Orochi, enshrines Susanoo, Kushinadahime, and their son Yashimajinumi. [2]

According to the Kojiki it was the first Shrine in Japan. [3] It was founded immediately after the battle when Susanoo married Kushinadahime. [4] The Shrine is also seen as the birthplace of Waka poetry. [1] [3] [4] After Susanoo wrote a poem about the surrounding area. [4]

The shrine is listed in the Izumo Fudoki as one of sixteen shrines in Ōhara District not registered with the Department of Divinities. [5]

Related Research Articles

Susanoo, often referred to by the honorific title Susanoo-no-Mikoto, is a kami in Japanese mythology. The younger brother of Amaterasu, goddess of the sun and mythical ancestress of the Japanese imperial line, he is a multifaceted deity with contradictory characteristics, being portrayed in various stories either as a wild, impetuous god associated with the sea and storms, as a heroic figure who killed a monstrous serpent, or as a local deity linked with the harvest and agriculture. Syncretic beliefs of the Gion cult that arose after the introduction of Buddhism to Japan also saw Susanoo becoming conflated with deities of pestilence and disease.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ōyamatsumi</span> Japanese god

Ōyama-tsumi or Ohoyama-tsumi, also Ōyama-tsumi-mi'oya-no-mikoto (大山祇御祖命), is a god of mountains, sea, and war in Japanese mythology. He is an elder brother of Amaterasu and Susanoo. His other names are Watashi-no-Ōkami (和多志大神) and Sakatoke (酒解神).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ōkuninushi</span> Deity (kami) in Japanese Shinto

Ōkuninushi, also known as Ō(a)namuchi or Ō(a)namochi among other variants, is a kami in Japanese mythology. He is one of the central deities in the cycle of myths recorded in the Kojiki and the Nihon Shoki alongside the sun goddess Amaterasu and her brother, the wild god Susanoo, who is reckoned to be either Ōkuninushi's distant ancestor or father. In these texts, Ōkuninushi (Ōnamuchi) is portrayed as the head of the kunitsukami, the gods of the earth, and the original ruler of the terrestrial world, named Ashihara no Nakatsukuni. When the heavenly deities (amatsukami) headed by Amaterasu demanded that he relinquish his rule over the land, Ōkuninushi agreed to their terms and withdrew into the unseen world, which was given to him to rule over in exchange. Amaterasu's grandson Ninigi then came down from heaven to govern Ashihara no Nakatsukuni and eventually became the ancestor of the Japanese imperial line.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ukanomitama</span> Japanese deity of agriculture

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Okami in the Kojiki, or in the Nihon Shoki: Kuraokami (闇龗) or Okami (龗), is a legendary Japanese dragon and Shinto deity of rain and snow. In Japanese mythology, the sibling progenitors Izanagi and Izanami gave birth to the islands and gods of Japan. After Izanami died from burns during the childbirth of the fire deity Kagu-tsuchi, Izanagi was enraged and killed his son. Kagutsuchi's blood or body, according to differing versions of the legend, created several other deities, including Kuraokami.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kamo clan</span>

Kamo clan is a Japanese sacerdotal kin group which traces its roots from a Yayoi period shrine in the vicinity of northeastern Kyoto. The clan rose to prominence during the Asuka and Heian periods when the Kamo are identified with the 7th-century founding of the Kamo Shrine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kushinadahime</span> Shinto rice goddess

Kushinadahime (櫛名田比売、くしなだひめ), also known as Kushiinadahime (奇稲田姫、くしいなだひめ) or Inadahime (稲田姫、いなだひめ) among other names, is a goddess (kami) in Japanese mythology and the Shinto faith. According to these traditions, she is one of the wives of the god Susanoo, who rescued her from the monster Yamata no Orochi. As Susanoo's wife, she is a central deity of the Gion cult and worshipped at Yasaka Shrine.

The kuni-yuzuri (国譲り) "Transfer of the land" was a mythological event in Japanese prehistory, related in sources such as the Kojiki and the Nihon Shoki. It relates the story of how the rulership of Japan passed from the earthly kami (kunitsukami) to the kami of Heaven (amatsukami) and their eventual descendants, the Imperial House of Japan.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kumano Taisha</span> Shinto shrine

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Ō clan is a descendant clan of Jimmu and Himetataraisuzu-hime. They are descended from Kamuyaimimi.

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Omizunu was a Japanese deity. the Great Great Grandson of Susanoo-no-Mikoto.

References

  1. 1 2 DNAC. "Suga Shrine | VISIT SHIMANE" . Retrieved 2023-10-17.
  2. "第十六番 須我神社". 出雲國神仏霊場を巡る旅 (Izumo-no-kuni shinbutsu reijo o meguru tabi). 社寺縁座の会 (Shaji Enza no Kai). Retrieved 2020-03-30.
  3. 1 2 "Suga Jinja Shrine(Shimane)". Nationwide location database. Retrieved 2023-10-17.
  4. 1 2 3 "Holy ground of Izumo Mythology". Unnan City: The Holy Ground of TATARA Ironworks and Izumo Mythology. Retrieved 2023-10-17.
  5. Records of Wind and Earth: A Translation of Fudoki, with Introduction and Commentaries. Translated by Aoki, Michiko Y. Association for Asian Studies, Inc. 1997. p. 153.