T. Paterson Ross

Last updated
T. Paterson Ross
Born
Thomas Paterson Ross

DiedApril 26, 1957(1957-04-26) (aged 83–84)
OccupationArchitect
SpouseBelle
Buildings Alcazar Theatre, San Francisco, CA,
Squire House, Palo Alto, CA [1]

Thomas Paterson Ross, usually credited as T. Paterson Ross and occasionally as T. Patterson Ross, is an architect of regional significance to the San Francisco Bay Area. Ross designed over 200 buildings during his career.

Contents

Early life and career

A native of Edinburgh, Scotland, T. Paterson Ross came to San Francisco at the age of 12 in 1885. In 1890, he began working as a draftsman for architect John Gash, and by 1891, he produced an unusual design for the California Building for the World's Columbian Exposition to be held in Chicago in 1893. Although the design did not win the competition, it gained Ross recognition within the architecture community. In 1892, Ross produced plans for the Chapel at Cypress Lawn Memorial Park, for what appears to be the first building he designed as architect that was actually constructed. Ross would be featured later in the West Coast architectural journal, The Architect and Engineer, in 1908 and 1912, and in both instances, the Cypress Lawn Chapel would be featured as “a splendid example of his early work.” [2]

Sing Fat (left) and Sing Chong (right) buildings which set the trend for post-earthquake architecture in Chinatown San Francisco (3151) (14498498997).jpg
Sing Fat (left) and Sing Chong (right) buildings which set the trend for post-earthquake architecture in Chinatown

Ross worked for a few architects during the early portion of his career, including Louis S. Stone and Harry S. Munson (1892–1893) and for John J. Clark (1894), before entering into a partnership with Edward A. Hatherton in 1895. After the San Francisco earthquake and fires in 1906, Ross entered into partnership with engineer A. W. Burgren. Together, they designed a number of residential and commercial buildings throughout San Francisco, including the Sing Chong and Sing Fat buildings (1907), the Russian Hill Cooperative (1912–1924), and the Union League Club (1922).

In 1919, Ross received local publicity for his design of the Islam Temple of the San Francisco Shriners at 650 Geary (presently named the Alcazar Theater). Although a Shriner himself, his request to put his name on the cornerstone of the building had been declined, he chiseled in Arabic script in the marble above the entry door, the following passage: “Great is Allah and Great is Ross the Architect.” Although the Shriners threatened to file suit, no legal action ensued. [3]

Other works designed by T. Paterson Ross include the Red Cross Building at the Presidio of San Francisco [3] and the Summit Apartments in San Francisco. [4]

Accident and death

Ross’s career was cut short, during the height of his career, by a construction site accident in October 1922. During an inspection of building progress at the Union League Club (at 555 Post St.), while on an open freight lift, a wheelbarrow load of bricks fell on top of his head from the sixth floor, [5] fracturing his skull. Although he survived and managed to live for another 25 years, he was paralyzed on his right half and unable to speak. He died on April 26, 1957, at the age of 84. [6]

The Little Church of the Flowers, in Glendale’s Forest Lawn Memorial Park, is among Ross’s last designs. It bears a remarkable similarity to his first design at Cypress Lawn's Chapel. He is buried at Forest Lawn Memorial Park, Glendale, California in a section that the chapel he designed looks out on.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Glendale)</span> American cemetery and museum in California

Forest Lawn Memorial Park is a privately owned cemetery in Glendale, California. It is the original and current flagship location of Forest Lawn Memorial-Parks & Mortuaries, a chain of six cemeteries and four additional mortuaries in Southern California.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joseph Strauss (engineer)</span> American structural engineer

Joseph Baermann Strauss was an American structural engineer who revolutionized the design of bascule bridges. He was the chief engineer of the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, California.

Cypress Lawn Memorial Park, established by Hamden Holmes Noble in 1892, is a rural cemetery located in Colma, California, a place known as the "City of the Silent".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bernard Maybeck</span> American architect

Bernard Ralph Maybeck was an American architect in the Arts and Crafts Movement of the early 20th century. He was an instructor at University of California, Berkeley. Most of his major buildings were in the San Francisco Bay Area.

Hubert Lewright Eaton was an American businessman who is known for Forest Lawn Memorial-Parks & Mortuaries in California.

Forest Lawn Memorial-Parks & Mortuaries is an American corporation that owns and operates a chain of cemeteries and mortuaries in Los Angeles, Orange, and Riverside counties in Southern California.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John D. Spreckels</span> American newspaper publisher, railway entrepreneur, philanthropist (1853–1926)

John Diedrich Spreckels, the son of German-American industrialist Claus Spreckels, founded a transportation and real estate empire in San Diego, California, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The entrepreneur's many business ventures included the Hotel del Coronado and the San Diego and Arizona Railway, both of which are credited with helping San Diego develop into a major commercial center.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Galen Howard</span> American architect

John Galen Howard was an American architect and educator who began his career in New York before moving to California. He was the principal architect at in several firms in both states and employed Julia Morgan early in her architectural career.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William J. Dodd</span>

William James Dodd (1862–1930) was an American architect and designer who worked mainly in Louisville, Kentucky from 1886 through the end of 1912 and in Los Angeles, California from early 1913 until his death. Dodd rose from the so-called First Chicago School of architecture, though of greater influence for his mature designs was the classical aesthetic of the Beaux-Arts style ascendant after the Chicago World's Columbian Exposition of 1893. His design work also included functional and decorative architectural glass and ceramics, furniture, home appliances, and literary illustration.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas Rolph</span> American politician

Thomas Rolph was a United States representative from California. He was born in San Francisco, California. His older brother was James Rolph, Jr., who would be elected as Mayor of San Francisco in 1911 and later as Governor of California in 1930.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">16th Street station (Oakland)</span> Former train station in the Prescott neighborhood of Oakland, California

16th Street station is a former Southern Pacific Railroad station in the Prescott neighborhood of Oakland, California, United States. The Beaux-Arts building was designed by architect Jarvis Hunt, a preeminent railroad station architect, and opened in 1912. The station has not been served by trains since 1994.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edward Coxen</span> American actor (1880–1954)

Albert Edward Coxen was an English-born American actor. He appeared in over 200 films during his career.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elmer Grey</span> American architect and artist

Elmer Grey, FAIA was an American architect and artist based in Pasadena, California. Grey designed many noted landmarks in Southern California, including the Beverly Hills Hotel, the Huntington Art Gallery, the Pasadena Playhouse and Wattles Mansion. He is credited with being one of the pioneers in the development of the new American architecture in the early 20th century, with a focus on harmony with nature and eliminating features not belonging to the local climate and conditions. Grey was also a noted artist whose paintings are in the permanent collection of the Chicago Art Institute.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carl Jules Weyl</span> German art director

Carl Jules Weyl was a German art director. He won an Oscar in the category Best Art Direction for the film The Adventures of Robin Hood. He was also nominated in the same category for the film Mission to Moscow.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aristide Leonori</span> Italian architect and engineer

Aristide Leonori was an Italian architect and engineer. He worked mostly on religious buildings in Italy, the United States, and Africa, in a variety of styles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mary DeNeale Morgan</span> American painter

Mary DeNeale Morgan also known as M. DeNeale Morgan, was an American plein air painter, especially in watercolor, and printmaker. She was the director the Carmel Summer School of Art sponsored by the Carmel Arts and Crafts Club and a founding member of the Carmel Art Association (CAA) in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California.

William Lee Woollett (1873-1955) was an American architect practicing mainly in California. He designed theaters in Los Angeles in the 1920s including the largest movie theater ever built in Los Angeles, Grauman's Metropolitan Theatre which opened in 1923.

Glass and Butner was an architectural partnership of Edward Francis Glass and Charles Edgar Butner based in Fresno, California. It operated from 1914 to around 1922. The two developed a proposal for a design competition for the Veterans' Memorial Building. Several of their works are listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">La Ribera Hotel</span> Historic building in California, U.S.

The La Ribera Hotel, also known as the Cypress Inn, is a historic Spanish Eclectic hotel in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. It was designed by architects Blaine & Olsen of Oakland, California and built in 1929, by Meese & Briggs. The building was designated as a significant commercial building in the city's Downtown Historic District Property Survey, and was recorded with the Department of Parks and Recreation on February 13, 2003.

References

  1. Palo Alto Stanford Heritage (2015). Squire House—1904. Retrieved May 13, 2017
  2. "Some of the Recent Work of T. Paterson Ross, Architect, and A. W. Burgren, Engineer". The Architect and Engineer of California. 31 (1): 47. November 1912. Retrieved May 13, 2017.
  3. 1 2 "Notes and Comments by "The-Man-in-Action"". The Architect and Engineer of California. 58 (3): 110. April 1919. Retrieved May 13, 2017.
  4. Dunn, Architect, J. F. (September 1919). "Apartment Houses". The Architect and Engineer of California. 57 (1): 66. Retrieved May 13, 2017.
  5. "San Francisco Architect Injured". The Architect and Engineer of California. 71 (2): 109. November 1922. Retrieved May 13, 2017.
  6. David Parry (November 2004). T. P. Ross entry, Pacific Heights Architects. Retrieved May 13, 2017.

Sources