Tamandu | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 19°51′N93°47′E / 19.850°N 93.783°E | |
Country | Burma |
Division | Rakhine State |
District | Kyaukpyu |
Township | Ann Township |
Time zone | UTC+6.30 (MST) |
Tamandu [1] was a village in Ann Township, Kyaukpyu District, in northern Rakhine State in the westernmost part of Myanmar. Tamandu was located on the southside of the Dalet River (Dalet Chaung) just after it passes through the Kolonzin Range of hills and on the edge of the delta. [2] As of 2010 [update] , Tamandu no longer exists; the area is now part of Zuklaing Village Tract. [3]
During World War II the Japanese maintained a strategic supply base at Tamandu. It was retaken by the 25th Infantry Division (India) and the 82nd (West Africa) Division in March 1945 as part of the Arakan Campaign, [4] and a number of short documentary films were made there that year. [5] The Tamandu Barracks in Lagos, Nigeria and Tamandu Road in Kano, Nigeria were named after the village. [6]
Rakhine State, formerly known as Arakan State, is a state in Myanmar (Burma). Situated on the western coast, it is bordered by Chin State to the north, Magway Region, Bago Region and Ayeyarwady Region to the east, the Bay of Bengal to the west and the Chittagong Division of Bangladesh to the northwest. It is located approximately between latitudes 17°30' north and 21°30' north and longitudes 92°10' east and 94°50' east. The Arakan Mountains or Rakhine Yoma separated Rakhine State from central Burma from North to South. Off the coast of Rakhine State there are some fairly large islands such as Ramree, Cheduba and Myingun. Rakhine State has an area of 36,762 square kilometres (14,194 sq mi) and its capital is Sittwe.
Kyaukphyu is a major town in Rakhine State, in western Myanmar. It is located on the north western corner of Yanbye Island on Combermere Bay, and is 250 miles (400 km) north-west of Yangon. It is the principal town of Kyaukphyu Township and Kyaukphyu District. The town is situated on a superb natural harbor which connects the rice trade between Calcutta and Yangon. The estimated population in 1983 was 19,456 inhabitants. The population of Kyaukphyu's urban area is 20,866 as of 2014, while Kyaukphyu Township's population is 165,352.
Ramree or Ramarwaddy also known as Yanbye is a town in Kyaukpyu District, Rakhine State, Myanmar. Ramree is situated on Ramree Island. Ramree is the capital of the township of the same name and former capital of the district of Ramree. It is close to the east coast of the Ramree island, about 25 kilometres (16 mi) north of the Tan River. The population of Ramree (Yanbye) Urban area is 9,581 as of 2014, while Ramree Township's population is 97,891. The town was captured by the Arakan Army in March 2024 from the Tatmadaw during the ongoing Myanmar civil war.
The 82nd Division was formed under British control during the Second World War. It took part in the later stages of the Burma Campaign and was disbanded in Burma between May and September 1946.
Abeuk is a village in Ann Township in the Rakhine State of western Burma. It is located approximately 120 kilometres east of Sittwe. It lies in the Arakan Roma mountain range.
Kyaukpyu District is a district of the Rakhine State in western Myanmar. The capital lies at Kyaukphyu.
Ramree Township is a township of Kyaukpyu District in the Rakhine State of Myanmar. The principal town is Ramree. The local pronunciation of Ramree is Yangbye Myo.
Kyaukpyu Township is a township of Kyaukpyu District in the Rakhine State of Myanmar. The principal town is Kyaukpyu.
Ann Township is a township of Kyaukpyu District in the Rakhine State of Myanmar. The principal town is Ann. Founded in 1333 AD in King Min Hti.
Minbu District is a district of the Magway Division in central Myanmar. The city of Minbu is the administrative centre. Minbu District has 5 townships.
Sidoktaya, also Sitoktaya or Setoketaya is a town and seat of Sidoktaya Township in Minbu District of Magway Division, situated in middle west region of Burma. It is bordered with Salin township to the east, with Pwintbyu township to the south-east, with Ngape township to the south, with Minbya township to the west, with Kanpelek township to the north-west and with Saw township to the north. It is a hilly region of Rakhine. Mount Sun Taung, the highest mountain in Rakhine, 6,527 feet (1,989 m) high, is in Sidoktaya township.
Dalet (Burmese:ဒလက်မြို့, or Dalat is a small town in Ann Township, Kyaukpyu District, in northern Rakhine State in the westernmost part of Burma. It is northwest of Ann on the Ann - Minbya highway. Dalet is located on the Dalet River.
Sakanmaw is a village in Ann Township, Kyaukpyu District, in the Rakhine State of southwestern Burma. It is located 22.9 kilometres (14.2 mi) by road south of Ann. The village is narrow and long in shape, sandwiched between the highway and a meandering river. The 10 IAF Squadron of the Indian Air Force wiped out the village during World War II because it was an important Japanese concentration point. To the south of Sakanmaw a roofed flat-boat over 60 feet long was attacked.
Thadwe or Tadwe is a village in Ann Township, Kyaukpyu District, in the Rakhine State of southwestern Burma. It is located 40 kilometres (25 mi) by road south of Ann and 17 kilometres (11 mi) south of Sakanmaw.
Kwingyi is a village in Ann Township, Kyaukpyu District, in the Rakhine State of southwestern Myanmar. It is located 50.9 kilometres (31.6 mi) by road south of Ann and 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) south of Thadwe.
Achitchaung is a village in Ann Township, Kyaukpyu District, in central Rakhine State in the westernmost part of Burma (Myanmar). It is southwest of Ann, near Yebôk. Achitchaung is located near the Amyeak and Kyaukpadaung rivers.
Yebôk is a village in Ann Township, Kyaukpyu District, in the Rakhine State of southwestern Burma. It is located southwest of Sakanmaw and south of Mawhun.
Mawhun is a village in Ann Township, Kyaukpyu District, in the Rakhine State of southwestern Burma. It is located 13.4 kilometres (8.3 mi) by road south of Dokekan.
Khamaungtaw is a village in Ann Township, Kyaukpyu District, in northern Rakhine State in the westernmost part of Burma (Myanmar). It is northwest of Ann on the Ann - Minbya highway. Khamaungtaw is southeast of Dalet.
Arakan is the historical geographical name of Rakhine State, Myanmar. The region was called Arakan for centuries until the Burmese military junta changed its name in 1989. The people of the region were known as Arakanese.