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Telehealth is the distribution of health-related services and information via electronic information and telecommunication technologies. It allows long-distance patient and clinician contact, care, advice, reminders, education, intervention, monitoring, and remote admissions. Telemedicine is sometimes used as a synonym, or is used in a more limited sense to describe remote clinical services, such as diagnosis and monitoring. When rural settings, lack of transport, a lack of mobility, conditions due to outbreaks, epidemics or pandemics, decreased funding, or a lack of staff restrict access to care, telehealth may bridge the gap as well as provide distance-learning; meetings, supervision, and presentations between practitioners; online information and health data management and healthcare system integration. Telehealth could include two clinicians discussing a case over video conference; a robotic surgery occurring through remote access; physical therapy done via digital monitoring instruments, live feed and application combinations; tests being forwarded between facilities for interpretation by a higher specialist; home monitoring through continuous sending of patient health data; client to practitioner online conference; or even videophone interpretation during a consult.
Apollo Hospitals Enterprise Limited is an Indian multinational healthcare group headquartered in Chennai. It is the largest for-profit private hospital network in India, with a network of 71 owned and managed hospitals. Along with the eponymous hospital chain, the company also operates pharmacies, primary care and diagnostic centres, telehealth clinics, and digital healthcare services among others through its subsidiaries.
The American Telemedicine Association (ATA), established in 1993, is a non-profit organization whose goal is to promote access to medical care for consumers and health professionals via telecommunications technology. Membership in the American Telemedicine Association is open to individuals, companies, and other healthcare and technology organizations.
Home automation for the elderly and disabled focuses on making it possible for older adults and people with disabilities to remain at home, safe and comfortable. Home automation is becoming a viable option for older adults and people with disabilities who would prefer to stay in the comfort of their homes rather than move to a healthcare facility. This field uses much of the same technology and equipment as home automation for security, entertainment, and energy conservation but tailors it towards old people and people with disabilities.
Connected health is a socio-technical model for healthcare management and delivery by using technology to provide healthcare services remotely. Connected health, also known as technology enabled care (TEC) aims to maximize healthcare resources and provide increased, flexible opportunities for consumers to engage with clinicians and better self-manage their care. It uses readily available consumer technologies to deliver patient care outside of the hospital or doctor's office. Connected health encompasses programs in telehealth, remote care, and disease and lifestyle management. It often leverages existing technologies, such as connected devices using cellular networks, and is associated with efforts to improve chronic care. However, there is an increasing blur between software capabilities and healthcare needs whereby technologists are now providing the solutions to support consumer wellness and provide the connectivity between patient data, information and decisions. This calls for new techniques to guide Connected Health solutions such as "design thinking" to support software developers in clearly identifying healthcare requirements, and extend and enrich traditional software requirements gathering techniques.
Zocdoc is a New York City-based company offering an online service that allows people to find and book in-person or telemedicine appointments for medical or dental care. The platform also functions as a physician and dentist rating and comparison database. The service is free for patients, and doctors pay to advertise their appointment slots. Established in 2007, the private company had a $1.8 billion valuation by August 2015, the third-highest for a startup in New York at the time.
Remote patient monitoring (RPM) is a technology to enable monitoring of patients outside of conventional clinical settings, such as in the home or in a remote area, which may increase access to care and decrease healthcare delivery costs. RPM involves the constant remote care of patients by their physicians, often to track physical symptoms, chronic conditions, or post-hospitalization rehab.
Doximity is an online networking service for medical professionals. Launched in 2010, the platform offers its members curated medical news, telehealth tools, and case collaboration.
Digital health is a discipline that includes digital care programs, technologies with health, healthcare, living, and society to enhance the efficiency of healthcare delivery and to make medicine more personalized and precise. It uses information and communication technologies to facilitate understanding of health problems and challenges faced by people receiving medical treatment and social prescribing in more personalised and precise ways. The definitions of digital health and its remits overlap in many ways with those of health and medical informatics.
Medical image sharing is the electronic exchange of medical images between hospitals, physicians and patients. Rather than using traditional media, such as a CD or DVD, and either shipping it out or having patients carry it with them, technology now allows for the sharing of these images using the cloud. The primary format for images is DICOM. Typically, non-image data such as reports may be attached in standard formats like PDF during the sending process. Additionally, there are standards in the industry, such as IHE Cross Enterprise Document Sharing for Imaging (XDS-I), for managing the sharing of documents between healthcare enterprises. A typical architecture involved in setup is a locally installed server, which sits behind the firewall, allowing secure transmissions with outside facilities. In 2009, the Radiological Society of North America launched the "Image Share" project, with the goal of giving patients control of their imaging histories by allowing them to manage these records as they would online banking or shopping.
Electronic consultation is an aspect of telemedicine which involves remote communication between patients and clinicians, or between clinicians and specialists.
American Well Corporation, doing business as Amwell, is a telemedicine company based in Boston, Massachusetts, that connects patients with doctors over secure video. Amwell sells its platform as a subscription service to healthcare providers to put their medical professionals online and its proprietary software development kits, APIs, and system integrations enable clients to embed telehealth into existing workflows utilized by providers and patients.
Pager, Inc. is a virtual care platform that offers a variety of services to guide patients and health plan members through the healthcare journey. Pager offers virtual nurse chat and triage, appointment scheduling with assistance from care coordinators, telemedicine, aftercare follow-up, and more while implementing artificial intelligence on its platform.
Teladoc Health, Inc. is a multinational telemedicine and virtual healthcare company headquartered in the United States. Primary services include telehealth, medical opinions, AI and analytics, telehealth devices and licensable platform services. In particular, Teladoc Health uses telephone and videoconferencing software as well as mobile apps to provide on-demand remote medical care.
Lisa Bari is an American health policy strategist and consultant. For a period, she served as the lead of health information technology and interoperability at the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Innovation Center (CMS).
Doxy.me is a web-based telemedicine platform designed specifically for healthcare providers to conduct video consultations with patients. Doxy.me is known for its simplicity and ease of use.
Carbon Health is an American chain of primary healthcare and urgent care clinics that also provides telemedicine. It was founded in 2015 in San Francisco.
Before the COVID-19 pandemic, telehealth adoption was gradually increasing. With the outbreak of COVID-19 in early 2020, healthcare professionals reduced in-person visits to minimize exposure. This led to an increase in the use of telemedicine. with a concomitant increase in publications.. Telehealth has since remained widely utilized in healthcare services.
Done Global Inc., is a San Francisco-based telehealth provider specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and other chronic psychiatric conditions. Through virtual consultations the company connects patients with clinicians who may prescribe medications such as Adderall, Ritalin (methylphenidate), and Vyvanse (lisdexamfetamine). The company also offers digital therapies and support systems to provide mental health care to its patients.
Telemedicine in Nepal is a new approach that connects healthcare providers with patients in remote areas, overcoming geographical and infrastructure challenges to improve access to healthcare. By utilizing information technology, telemedicine has proven to be a cost-effective and efficient solution for delivering healthcare services across the country.
References
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- ↑ Field, Matthew (2019-02-24). "Start-up that sends text messages for GPs secures £9m". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on 2019-06-13. Retrieved 2020-11-04.
- ↑ Miller, Claire Cain (2008-11-19). "The Doctor Will See You Now -- Online". New York Times. Archived from the original on 2020-11-09. Retrieved 2020-11-05.
- ↑ "These telehealth startups became global powerhouses overnight". 18 May 2021.
- ↑ "Vester Announces Official Launch as Innovative Telemedicine Platform for Pet Owners" (Press release). 2020-11-16. Retrieved 2024-07-17.
{{cite press release}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ Locatis, Craig; Williamson, Deborah; Sterrett, James; Detzler, Isabel; Ackerman, Michael (December 2011). "Video Medical Interpretation over 3G Cellular Networks: A Feasibility Study". Telemedicine Journal and e-Health. 17 (10): 809–813. doi:10.1089/tmj.2011.0084. PMC 3236102 . PMID 22011055.
- ↑ "About Pyllola | Medical visits and Meds refills". Pyllola. Retrieved 2024-09-28.
- ↑ Wolf, Janine (24 September 2018). "Teeth-straightening startups can be a cheap alternative to braces. But orthodontists have their doubts". chicagotribune.com. Archived from the original on 2021-01-22. Retrieved 2020-11-05.
- ↑ Niedt, Bob (5 December 2022). "Amazon Health Care Has a New Virtual Clinic: Amazon Clinic". Kiplinger. Archived from the original on 22 November 2022. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
- ↑ mHealthIntelligence (2018-11-09). "Mercy Virtual Uses mHealth Wearables to Create a New Model of Care". mHealthIntelligence. Archived from the original on 2019-09-22. Retrieved 2020-11-04.
- ↑ Firozi, Paulina (March 22, 2019). "The Health 202: Hospitals lean into virtual health care even as Medicare won't cover it". Washington Post. Archived from the original on September 22, 2019. Retrieved November 4, 2020.
- ↑ "Teladoc Health Inc - Company Profile and News". Bloomberg.com. Archived from the original on 2020-11-11. Retrieved 2020-11-04.
- ↑ "How the North Texas Telemedicine Revolution Began". D Magazine. 27 October 2016. Archived from the original on 2020-09-30. Retrieved 2020-11-04.
- ↑ "Thanks to Obamacare, virtual-reality doctors are booming". Fortune. Archived from the original on 2020-11-14. Retrieved 2020-11-05.
- ↑ "Phreesia, a 14-year digital health stalwart in the patient intake space, files for IPO". MobiHealthNews. 2019-06-24. Archived from the original on 2020-10-30. Retrieved 2020-11-05.
- ↑ "Phreesia has strong public debut as 2nd digital health IPO in 2019". FierceHealthcare. Archived from the original on 2021-06-18. Retrieved 2020-11-05.
- ↑ "Artificial Intelligence in the Real World". insideAI News. 2022-10-19. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ↑ Farr, Christina (2019-01-29). "Doctor booking app Zocdoc will start charging a new patient fee despite objections from some providers". CNBC. Archived from the original on 2020-11-07. Retrieved 2020-11-03.