The Best American Poetry 1994, a volume in The Best American Poetry series , was edited by David Lehman and by guest editor A. R. Ammons.
Poet | Poem | Where poem previously appeared |
Dick Allen | "A Short History of the Vietnam War Years" | The Gettysburg Review |
Tom Andrews | "Cinema Vérité" | Field |
John Ashbery | "Myrtle" | The New Yorker |
Burlin Barr | "Tremendous Mood Swings" | Grand Street |
Cynthia Bond | "What You Want Means What You Can Afford" | Ascent |
Catherine Bowman | "Demographics" | TriQuarterly |
George Bradley | "The Fire Fetched Down" | The Paris Review |
Charles Bukowski | "me against the world" | Urbanus |
Rebecca Byrkit | "The Only Dance There Is" | New England Review |
Amy Clampitt | "A Catalpa Tree on West Twelfth Street" | The New York Times |
Michelle T. Clinton | "Tantrum Girl Responds to Death" | The Kenyon Review |
James Air (GCA) | "Sestina" | The Paris Review |
Ramola Dharmaraj | "full of rain, the word" | Green Mountains Review |
Thomas M. Disch | "The Cardinal Detoxes: A Play in One Act" | The Hudson Review |
Mark Doty | "Difference" | Boulevard |
Denise Duhamel | "Bulimia" | Poet Lore |
Tony Esolen | "Northwestern Mathematics" | Fine Madness |
Richard Fischer | "Life Drawing" | Poetry |
Alice Fulton | "The Priming Is a Negligee" | Southwest Review |
Allison Funk | "After Dark" | Poetry |
Jorie Graham | "In the Hotel" | The New Yorker |
Debora Greger | "The Frog in the Swimming Pool" | The New Republic |
Donald Hall | "Another Elegy" | Iowa Review |
Forrest Hamer | "Getting Happy" | ZYZZYVA |
Lyn Hejinian | "The Polar Circle" | Grand Street |
Roald Hoffmann | "Deceptively Like a Solid" | Glass Technology |
John Hollander | "Variations on a Fragment by Trumball Stickney" | The Paris Review |
Janet Holmes | "The Love of the Flesh" | Tar River Poetry |
Paul Hoover | "Baseball" | Another Chicago Magazine |
Richard Howard | "A Lost Art" | Poetry |
Phyllis Janowitz | "The Necessary Angel" | River Styx |
Mark Jarman | "Unholy Sonnets" | The New Criterion |
Alice Jones | "The Foot" | ZYZZYVA |
Rodney Jones | "Contempt" | Michigan Quarterly Review |
Brigit Pegeen Kelly | "Courting the Famous Figures at the Grotto of Improbable Thought" | Northwest Review |
Caroline Knox | "A Rune" | Fine Madness |
Kenneth Koch | "One Train May Hide Another" | The New York Review of Books |
Dionisio D. Martínez | "Avant-Dernieres Pensees" | Seneca Review |
J. D. McClatchy | "Found Parable" | The New Yorker |
Jeffrey McDaniel | "Following Her to Sleep" | Ploughshares |
James McManus | "Spike Logic" | Salmagundi |
James Merrill | "Family Week at Oracle Ranch" | The New Yorker |
W. S. Merwin | "One of the Lives" | The New York Review of Books |
Stephen Paul Miller | "I Was on a Golf Course the Day John Cage Died of a Stroke" | Poetry New York |
Jenny Mueller | "Allegory" | Colorado Review |
Harryette Mullen | "From Muse & Drudge" | AGNI |
Brighde Mullins | "At the Lakehouse" | Colorado Review |
Fred Muratori | "Sensible Qualities" | No Roses Review |
Sharon Olds | "The Knowing" | American Poetry Review |
Maureen Owen | "Them" | Poetry New York |
Kathleen Peirce | "Divided Touch, Divided Color" | Colorado Review |
Carl Phillips | "A Mathematics of Breathing" | AGNI |
Lloyd Schwartz | "Pornography" | The Paris Review |
Frederick Seidel | "Pol Pot" | American Poetry Review |
Alan Shapiro | "The Letter" | The Threepenny Review |
Angela Shaw | "Courtesan" | Chelsea |
Charles Simic | "Read Your Fate" | The New Yorker |
W. D. Snodgrass | "Snow Songs" | The Kenyon Review |
Elizabeth Spires | "The Robed Heart" | Iowa Review |
A. E. Stallings | "Apollo Takes Charge of His Muses" | Beloit Poetry Journal |
Mark Strand | "The Mysterious Maps" | The New Yorker |
Sharan Strange | "Offering" | Callaloo |
May Swenson | "Sleeping with Boa" | The Yale Review |
Janet Sylvester | "Modern Times" | Boulevard |
James Tate | "Like a Scarf" | Colorado Review |
Patricia Traxler | "Death of a Distant In-Law" | AGNI |
William Wadsworth | "The Snake in the Garden Considers Daphne" | The Paris Review |
Kevin Walker | "My Talk with an Elegant Man" | The Bridge |
Rosanne Wasserman | "Putting in a Word" | Boulevard |
Bruce Weigl | "The One" | American Poetry Review |
Joshua Weiner | "Who They Were" | The Threepenny Review |
Henry Weinfield | "Song for the In-Itselfand For-Itself" | Poetry New York |
Michael White | "Camille Monet sur son lit de mort" | The New Republic |
Richard Wilbur | "A Digression" | The New Yorker |
Dean Young | "Upon Hearing of My Friend's Marriage Breaking Up" | The Threepenny Review |
Richard Purdy Wilbur was an American poet and literary translator. One of the foremost poets of his generation, Wilbur's work, often employing rhyme, and composed primarily in traditional forms, was marked by its wit, charm, and gentlemanly elegance. He was appointed the second Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress in 1987 and received the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry twice, in 1957 and 1989.
Spoken word refers to an oral poetic performance art that is based mainly on the poem as well as the performer's aesthetic qualities. It is a 20th-century continuation of an ancient oral artistic tradition that focuses on the aesthetics of recitation and word play, such as the performer's live intonation and voice inflection. Spoken word is a "catchall" term that includes any kind of poetry recited aloud, including poetry readings, poetry slams, jazz poetry, pianologues, musical readings, and hip hop music, and can include comedy routines and prose monologues. Unlike written poetry, the poetic text takes its quality less from the visual aesthetics on a page, but depends more on phonaesthetics, or the aesthetics of sound.
Robert Pinsky is an American poet, essayist, literary critic, and translator. His first two terms as United States Poet Laureate were marked by such visible dynamism—and such national enthusiasm in response—that the Library of Congress appointed him to an unprecedented third term. Throughout his career, Pinsky has been dedicated to identifying and invigorating poetry's place in the world. Known worldwide, Pinsky's work has earned him the PEN/Voelcker Award, the William Carlos Williams Prize, the Lenore Marshall Prize, Italy's Premio Capri, the Korean Manhae Award, and the Harold Washington Award from the City of Chicago, among other accolades. Pinsky is a professor of English and creative writing in the graduate writing program at Boston University. In 2015 the university named him a William Fairfield Warren Distinguished Professor, the highest honor bestowed on senior faculty members who are actively involved in teaching, research, scholarship, and university civic life.
Rita Frances Dove is an American poet and essayist. From 1993 to 1995, she served as Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress. She is the first African American to have been appointed since the position was created by an act of Congress in 1986 from the previous "consultant in poetry" position (1937–86). Dove also received an appointment as "special consultant in poetry" for the Library of Congress's bicentennial year from 1999 to 2000. Dove is the second African American to receive the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry, in 1987, and she served as the Poet Laureate of Virginia from 2004 to 2006. Since 1989, she has been teaching at the University of Virginia in Charlottesville, where she held the chair of Commonwealth Professor of English from 1993 to 2020; as of 2020, she holds the chair of Henry Hoyns Professor of Creative Writing.
Mark Strand was a Canadian-born American poet, essayist and translator. He was appointed Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress in 1990 and received the Wallace Stevens Award in 2004. Strand was a professor of English and Comparative Literature at Columbia University from 2005 until his death in 2014.
Lambda Literary Awards, also known as the "Lammys", are awarded yearly by Lambda Literary to recognize the crucial role LGBTQ writers play in shaping the world. The Lammys celebrate the very best in LGBTQ literature. The awards were instituted in 1989.
Alicia Suskin Ostriker is an American poet and scholar who writes Jewish feminist poetry. She was called "America's most fiercely honest poet" by Progressive. Additionally, she was one of the first women poets in America to write and publish poems discussing the topic of motherhood. In 2015, she was elected a Chancellor of the Academy of American Poets. In 2018, she was named the New York State Poet Laureate.
David Lehman is an American poet, non-fiction writer, and literary critic, and the founder and series editor for The Best American Poetry. He was a writer and freelance journalist for fifteen years, writing for such publications as Newsweek, The Wall Street Journal, and The New York Times. In 2006, Lehman served as Editor for the new Oxford Book of American Poetry. He taught and was the Poetry Coordinator at The New School in New York City until May 2018.
Philip Levine was an American poet best known for his poems about working-class Detroit. He taught for more than thirty years in the English department of California State University, Fresno and held teaching positions at other universities as well. He served on the Board of Chancellors of the Academy of American Poets from 2000 to 2006, and was appointed Poet Laureate of the United States for 2011–2012.
Mary Jane Oliver was an American poet who won the National Book Award and the Pulitzer Prize. Her work is inspired by nature, rather than the human world, stemming from her lifelong passion for solitary walks in the wild. It is characterized by a sincere wonderment at the impact of natural imagery, conveyed in unadorned language. In 2007, she was declared to be the country's best-selling poet.
Jorie Graham is an American poet. The Poetry Foundation called Graham "one of the most celebrated poets of the American post-war generation." She replaced poet Seamus Heaney as Boylston Professor of Rhetoric and Oratory at Harvard, becoming the first woman to be appointed to this position. She won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry (1996) for The Dream of the Unified Field: Selected Poems 1974-1994 and was chancellor of the Academy of American Poets from 1997 to 2003. She won the 2013 International Nonino Prize in Italy.
Kjartan Fløgstad is a Norwegian author. Fløgstad was born in the industrial city of Sauda in Ryfylke, Rogaland. He studied literature and linguistics at the University of Bergen. Subsequently, he worked for a period as an industrial worker and as a sailor before he debuted as a poet with his collection of poems titled Valfart (Pilgrimage) in 1968. He received the Nordic Council's Literature Prize for his 1977 novel Dalen Portland. Other major works include Fyr og flamme, Kron og mynt, Grand Manila and Grense Jakobselv.
Joy Harjo is an American poet, musician, playwright, and author. She served as the 23rd United States Poet Laureate, the first Native American to hold that honor. She was also only the second Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to have served three terms. Harjo is a member of the Muscogee Nation and belongs to Oce Vpofv. She is an important figure in the second wave of the literary Native American Renaissance of the late 20th century. She studied at the Institute of American Indian Arts, completed her undergraduate degree at University of New Mexico in 1976, and earned an MFA degree at the University of Iowa in its creative writing program.
The Best American Poetry series consists of annual poetry anthologies, each containing seventy-five poems.
The Gettysburg Review is a quarterly literary magazine featuring short stories, poetry, essays and reviews. Work appearing in the magazine often is reprinted in "best-of" anthologies and receives awards.
The Denver Quarterly is an avant-garde literary magazine based at the University of Denver. It was founded in 1966 by novelist John Edward Williams.
William Hobart Dickey was an American poet and professor of English and creative writing at San Francisco State University. He wrote 15 books of poetry over a career that lasted over 30 years.
Maureen Owen is an American poet, editor, and biographer.
Alma Luz Villanueva is an American poet, short story writer, and novelist.
Michelle T. Clinton is an American poet.