The Bishop's School is an independent college preparatory Episcopal day school in La Jolla, California. The school offers courses for students in the sixth through twelfth grades and has an 8:1 student-teacher ratio.
The Bishop's School was founded in 1909 by Ellen Browning Scripps and her half-sister (Eliza) Virginia Scripps, with gifts of land and funding, at the request of the Right Reverend Joseph Horsfall Johnson, at that time Bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Los Angeles.[1] Originally, it was a boarding school for girls only.[2] From its founding, Bishop's oriented itself toward the elite colleges of the Northeast: its college-preparatory curriculum was designed to meet the entrance requirements of schools such as Vassar and Smith, and its early headmistresses were recruited from Eastern institutions including Radcliffe, Vassar, and the Cambridge School.
The earliest parts of the campus were designed by architect Irving Gill, responsible for a multitude of buildings in La Jolla. The current tower building was designed by Carleton Winslow as a replacement for the original Gill tower.
Bishop's became co-educational after merging with the nearby San Miguel School in 1971 under the leadership of headmaster Philip Perkins.[citation needed] The boarding department was closed after the 1982–1983 school year.[3]
The school expanded to include sixth grade in the fall of 2009,[4] with the first cohort graduating in 2016.[5]
The Bishop's School has consistently been named a top private school both nationally and in California.[7][8][9][10]
The Wall Street Journal recognized Bishop's in 2007 for its high matriculation rate to eight selective American colleges,[11] and CBS recognized the school in 2011 noting Bishop's had higher matriculation rates to east-coast selective colleges than Deerfield Academy.[12] The College Board's Advanced Placement program ranked the AP Biology program the strongest in the nation for two consecutive years (2004 and 2005), as Bishop's achieved the highest rate of achievement for medium-sized schools (300–799 students).[13][14] As of 2026, Bishop’s remained ranked as the top Christian high school in California.[15]
Campus
The Quad and surrounding buildings: Bentham Hall, St. Mary's Chapel, and the Tower
The Bishop's School's 11-acre campus[16] is located in the heart of La Jolla.[17] At the center of the campus is a grassy quadrangle, where tradition prohibits anyone from setting foot on "the quad" before noon.[18]
The original campus surrounds the quad and includes buildings dating back to the turn of the twentieth century with many original buildings designed by famed architect Irving Gill, one of the pioneers of the modern movement in architecture.[19] The school has been acquisitive of the surrounding real-estate, expanding the initial campus significantly over more than a century.[20] Additions have included a science center,[21] a football and field athletics center, and an aquatic center.[22] The school has further plans to expand the campus.[23]
The campus in its entirety was designated a historical landmark in 1998,[24] with several buildings gaining individual historical standing of significance over the years starting in 1994: Bentham Hall (Irving Gill, 1909), Scripps Hall (Irving Gill, 1910–11), Gilman Hall (Irving Gill and Louis Gill, 1916), St. Mary's Chapel (Carleton Winslow, 1916), The Tower (Carleton Winslow, 1930), Wheeler J. Bailey Library (Carleton Winslow, 1935), and gardens.
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