The House in the Middle

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The House in the Middle (1954)

The House in the Middle is the title of two American documentary film shorts (13 minutes), respectively from 1953 and 1954, which showed the effects of a nuclear bomb test on a set of three small houses.

Contents

1953 version

The black-and-white 1953 film was created by the Federal Civil Defense Administration to attempt to show that a clean, freshly painted house (the middle house) is more likely to survive a nuclear attack than its poorly maintained counterparts (the right and left houses).

1954 version

A color version was released the next year by the National Clean Up – Paint Up – Fix Up Bureau, [1] [2] [3] [4] a "bureau" invented by the National Paint, Varnish and Lacquer Association trade group (now known as the American Coatings Association). [5] [6]

Production

Footage for the film was recorded during the Upshot-Knothole Encore test at the Nevada Test Site on May 8, 1953. [7]

Legacy

In 2001, the Library of Congress deemed the 1954 film "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant" and selected it for preservation in the National Film Registry. [8] [9]

It was featured on Rick Prelinger's 2004 collage film Panorama Ephemera . [10]

See also

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References

  1. "About ACA". American Coatings Association.
  2. Zimring, Carl A.; Editor, William L. Rathje, Consulting (Feb 27, 2012). Encyclopedia of Consumption and Waste: Encyc Consumption and Waste. SAGE Publications. ISBN   9781506338279 via Google Books.{{cite book}}: |last2= has generic name (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. "American Paint and Oil Dealer ..." American Paint Journal Company, Incorporated. Aug 7, 1917 via Google Books.
  4. "Preservation News 1 March 1965 — Preservation News". prn.library.cornell.edu.
  5. Mike Mashon (March 10, 2015). "The Cold War Meets Commerce: The House(s) in the Middle". Now See Hear!. Library of Congress. Retrieved August 6, 2015.
  6. "Past to Present". American Coatings Association. Retrieved August 6, 2015.
  7. Eden, Lynn. "Whole World on Fire: Organizations, Knowledge & Nuclear Weapons Devastation" . Retrieved 9 June 2017.
  8. "Complete National Film Registry Listing". Library of Congress. Retrieved 2020-04-30.
  9. "Librarian of Congress Names 25 More Films to National Film Registry". Library of Congress. Retrieved 2020-04-30.
  10. Panorama Ephemera (2004) - Rick Prelinger on YouTube