The Trumpeteers | |
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Background information | |
Origin | Baltimore, Maryland, United States |
Genres | Gospel |
Years active | 1946–1984 |
Labels | Aladdin Records |
Past members |
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The Trumpeteers (also known as the CBS Trumpeteers) were an American gospel group formed in Baltimore, Maryland. They evolved from another gospel group known as the Willing Four. Joseph E. Johnson (lead vocals), an alumnus of the Willing Four and the Golden Gate Quartet, put them together with James Keels (bass), Raleigh Turnage (tenor) and Willie MacNair (baritone) in 1946. [1] [2] Like similar gospel groups, the quartet adopted the Golden Gate Quartet's jubilee style, and began broadcasting jingles and promotions on WCAO radio in Baltimore for a sponsoring shoe company. Not long after, they were offered a regular broadcast spot by CBS Radio to replace the recently departed Jubalaires. [3]
Leo Mesner, co-owner and operator of Aladdin Records, heard one of the Trumpeteers' live broadcasts, sensing promise in their take on "Milky White Way", a song written and recorded by Landor Coleman of the Coleman Brothers in 1944. The group recorded five songs, including "Milky White Way" for Aladdin in September 1947, debuting their version on the label's newly launched Score Records gospel subsidiary in May 1948. The single became one of the first immensely popular gospel records in the post-war era, reaching number 8 on the Billboard "Race Records" chart, [4] reputedly selling over one million copies, and inspiring several other arrangements by musical acts like the Spirit of Memphis Quartet, Silvertone Singers, and Elvis Presley on his first gospel album, His Hand in Mine in 1960. [3] [5] The Trumpeteers rerecorded the tune numerous times as well.
To keep the group commercially accessible, Aladdin Records organized a session crediting them as the Rockets and focusing entirely on secular songs. The result failed to match the success of "Milky White Way". the Trumpeteers' 17 singles for Score, issued across a five-year period, sold encouragingly. During this stint, they also released two singles with King Records in 1949 and 1950. [3] Johnson kept different line-ups active until his death in 1984, and baritone singer Calvin Stewart, who had joined in 1950, then led the group. [6]
The Soul Stirrers were an American gospel music group, whose career spans over eighty years. The group was a pioneer in the development of the quartet style of gospel, and a major influence on Soul, R&B, Doo wop, and Southern soul, some of the secular music that owed much to gospel.
The Oak Ridge Boys are an American country and gospel vocal quartet originating in Oak Ridge, Tennessee. Since 2024, the group consists of Duane Allen, William Lee Golden, Richard Sterban, and Ben James. The group was founded in 1943 as the Oak Ridge Quartet. They became popular in Southern gospel during the 1950s. Their name was changed to the Oak Ridge Boys in the early 1960s, and they remained a gospel group until the mid-1970s, when they changed their image and concentrated on country music.
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Willmer M. "Little Axe" Broadnax was an American hard gospel quartet singer during the golden age of traditional black gospel. His most common nickname was "Little Axe," due to both his small stature and his brother William "Big Axe" Broadnax, who was a popular baritone.
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"Milky White Way" is a gospel standard written by Lander Coleman, who was a quartet singer for the Coleman Brothers. The song became a million-selling hit record in 1947 when the CBS Trumpeteers, a black quartet from Baltimore, recorded it. In the late 1940s the CBS Trumpeteers had a popular morning radio show over the CBS network called 7:15 A.M.! and "Milky White Way" was their theme song. Elvis Presley also recorded a version on October 30–31, 1960, at RCA's Studio B in Nashville, Tennessee.
The Coleman Brothers were an American gospel group formed in Newark, New Jersey, in 1932. Influenced by family members and Southern black gospel traditions, the ensemble recorded 18 singles during the peak of their popularity in the 1940s under the leadership of singer-songwriter Lander Coleman. In their heyday, the Coleman Brothers were a pioneering presence on music radio and received extended notice when their song "Milky White Way" was covered by the Trumpeteers to huge commercial success.