The Unearthly

Last updated
The Unearthly
Unearthly.jpg
Theatrical release poster
Directed by Boris Petroff
Screenplay by John D.F. Black
(as Geoffrey Dennis)
Jane Mann
Story byJane Mann
Produced byBoris Petroff
Robert A. Terry
Starring John Carradine
Myron Healey
Allison Hayes
Marilyn Buferd
Arthur Batanides
Sally Todd
Tor Johnson
CinematographyW. Merie Connell
Edited by Richard C. Currier [1]
Music by Henry Vars [2]
Production
company
AB-PT Pictures
Distributed by Republic Pictures
Release date
  • 28 June 1957 (1957-06-28)
Running time
73 minutes [3]
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish

The Unearthly is a 1957 independently made American black-and-white science fiction horror film, produced and directed by Boris Petroff (as Brooke L. Peters). It stars John Carradine, Myron Healey, Allison Hayes, Marilyn Buferd, Arthur Batanides, Sally Todd, and Tor Johnson. The film was written by Jane Mann and John D.F. Black.

Contents

Plot

At his psychiatric institute, Dr. Charles Conway (John Carradine) is surreptitiously experimenting with artificial glands to try to create longevity; he works with his minion Lobo (Tor Johnson) and his assistant Dr. Sharon Gilchrist (Marilyn Buferd). Conway receives his test subjects through an associate, Dr. Loren Wright (Roy Gordon), who delivers patients seeking treatment for lesser conditions. After this, they are then taken into the operating room for Conway's illicit surgery.

Wright delivers his newest find, Grace Thomas (Allison Hayes), who is seeking treatment for depression. When Conway balks at Wright for bringing him a patient with living relatives, he confides in Conway that he plans to throw Grace's purse and bags into the bay, to fool family and the authorities into believing she had committed suicide. He then asks Conway for a demonstration of his experimental progress; Conway takes him down into the basement, where he introduces him to Harry Jedrow (Harry Fleer), his latest victim. Jedrow is clearly alive, but severely disfigured and in a vegetative state; this concerns Wright, who reveals that Jedrow's sister is currently seeking him out. Conway is furious, since none of his patients were supposed to have ties of any kind.

That night, Lobo (who famously delivers the line "Time for go to bed!") [4] [5] discovers Frank Scott (Myron Healey) roaming around the grounds. Scott attempts to conceal his identity, but Conway quickly deduces that he is an escaped convict from his description in the newspapers, as well as a telltale tattoo on his wrist. Rather than turn Scott into the police, he offers him the chance to take part in his experiments. Knowing the odds are stacked against him, Scott accepts his offer.

Scott is introduced to Grace the following morning, along with the two other patients: Danny Green (Arthur Batanides), who is being treated for anger issues, and pretty young Natalie Andries (Sally Todd), whose treatment schedule for a nervous breakdown is nearing completion. After demanding Wright to make out a certificate of death for Harry Jedrow, Conway happily informs Natalie that one last treatment for her is all that's necessary. While the other patients sleep, Natalie is sedated, taken to the operating room, and given an artificial gland along with a high dosage of electricity. The procedure backfires, and she ends up a senile old woman. They hide her in a back room.

Lobo is ordered to bury Jedrow alive, but Frank Scott sneaks out to the burial site and opens the coffin. Jedrow rises out of it and escapes, and Lobo - not having been alerted - buries the casket. Sharon confronts Conway about his apparent affinity for Grace, and requests that she be made the next patient to be experimented upon. Meanwhile, Scott begins attempting to reveal to the other patients that Dr. Conway is carrying out horrific deeds to their friends. After a failed attempt to reveal Natalie's fate, he manages to show Grace and Danny what had happened to her, only to get caught by Dr. Conway and Sharon. They detain Scott and Danny and prepare Grace for surgery.

Danny helps Scott escape by distracting Lobo, who fatally shoots him before being knocked unconscious by Scott. Scott confronts Dr. Conway with Lobo's gun and reveals that he is not a convicted murderer; he is actually Lt. Mark Houston, an undercover police officer sent to the psychiatrist's business to investigate it. Dr. Conway evades arrest, but is murdered by Jedrow. Lobo comes in and kills Jedrow, but Chambers' police backup arrive soon afterward and arrest Lobo and Sharon, barely saving Grace from the procedure. The police go downstairs and find Danny's body, and then discover a menagerie of beastly men, all failed subjects of Conway's longevity experiments. The police captain wonders, "Good Lord - what if they DO live forever?"

Cast

Production

Along with Anatomy of a Psycho (1961), The Unearthly was one of two films produced and directed by Boris Petroff as "Brooke L. Peters." Originally called The House of Monsters, it was filmed over approximately five days. [6] The film was acquired by American Broadcasting-Paramount Theatres Pictures after principal photography had been completed. [7] [8] While the film credits Jane Mann with the original story, her co-screenwriter John D.F. Black (credited as Geoffrey Dennis) reports that she merely typed the script. [9] Tor Johnson appears as Dr. Conway's minion "Lobo", a role similar to his character of the same name in Ed Wood's Bride of the Monster (1955). [10] Johnson also played Lobo in Night of the Ghouls , a pseudo-sequel to Bride; it was shot in 1957 and released nearly thirty years later.

Of note, the production designer was Charles D. Hall, credited here as Daniel Hall. This was his second to last feature. Hall was the acclaimed art director of Dracula (1931), Frankenstein (1931), Murders in the Rue Morgue (1932), The Invisible Man (1933), The Black Cat (1934), Bride of Frankenstein (1935), and One Million B.C. (1940). In many of his later productions, Hall used found objects and locations. These were both simple and economical. Here he uses found props in addition to simple designs for the operating room and the creature holding cell, where the monsters toil at a turret, reminiscent of Island of Lost Souls (1932), intended as a brief tribute to the horror genre greats. Character actor Richard Reeves appears here, uncredited, as one of the toiling creatures.

The film's score was written by Henry Vars (1902-1972).

Release

Theatrical

Released in the United-States on 28 June 1957, The Unearthly was distributed theatrically by Republic Pictures Corp. on a double feature with Beginning of the End (1957). [7] [11] It continued to be shown in theaters until at least 1962. [12]

Home media

The film aired on television as early as 25 March 1962, [13] and eventually received multiple releases on VHS. It was released on DVD on 6 August 2002 by Image Entertainment. [14] The DVD of the Mystery Science Theater 3000 episode featuring The Unearthly (originally aired 14 December 1991) [15] was released by Shout! Factory on 16 November 2011. [16]

Reception

The film was reviewed negatively in the film trade journal Harrison's Reports , being described as "mediocre", "produced on a shoe-string budget", and "a feeble and trite effort, full of obvious theatrics and hammy melodramatic acting." [17]

Film critic Leonard Maltin later gave the film one and a half out of four stars, commenting "Mad scientist Carradine's experiments in immortality have resulted only in a basement full of deformed morons. Don't you join them." [18]

See also

Related Research Articles

<i>Bride of the Monster</i> 1955 American science fiction horror film by Ed Wood

Bride of the Monster is a 1955 American independent science fiction horror film, co-written, produced and directed by Edward D. Wood Jr., and starring Bela Lugosi and Tor Johnson with a supporting cast featuring Tony McCoy and Loretta King.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ed Wood</span> American filmmaker, actor and author (1924–1978)

Edward Davis Wood Jr. was an American filmmaker, actor, and pulp novelist.

<i>Beautiful Girls</i> (film) 1996 film directed by Ted Demme

Beautiful Girls is a 1996 American romantic comedy-drama film directed by Ted Demme and written by Scott Rosenberg. Its story follows New York jazz pianist Willie Conway, as he heads back to his hometown of Knight's Ridge, Massachusetts for his high school reunion, where he finds his friends evaluating their lives and relationships. It stars Matt Dillon, Noah Emmerich, Lauren Holly, Timothy Hutton, Rosie O'Donnell, Martha Plimpton, Natalie Portman, Michael Rapaport, Mira Sorvino and Uma Thurman.

<i>Night of the Ghouls</i> 1984 film by Ed Wood

Night of the Ghouls is a horror film written and directed by Ed Wood. The film was shot between April and May 1958. The film features some reoccurring cast members and characters from Wood's 1955 Bride of the Monster, including Tor Johnson reprising his role of Lobo and Paul Marco again playing the character of Kelton the cop, while the Amazing Criswell plays himself in the frame story of the film. Another returning character is Police Captain Robbins of Homicide, although the character was played by Harvey B. Dunn in Bride of the Monster, and by Johnny Carpenter in Night of the Ghouls.

<i>Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Sex* (*But Were Afraid to Ask)</i> (film) 1972 film by Woody Allen

Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Sex* is a 1972 American sex comedy anthology film directed by Woody Allen. It consists of a series of short sequences loosely inspired by David Reuben's 1969 book of the same name.

<i>The Howling</i> (film) 1981 American horror film by Joe Dante

The Howling is a 1981 American horror film directed and edited by Joe Dante. Written by John Sayles and Terence H. Winkless, based on the novel of the same name by Gary Brandner, the film follows a news anchor who, following a traumatic encounter with a serial killer, visits a resort secretly inhabited by werewolves. The cast includes Dee Wallace, Patrick Macnee, Dennis Dugan, Christopher Stone, Belinda Balaski, Kevin McCarthy, John Carradine, Slim Pickens, and Elisabeth Brooks.

<i>Voodoo Woman</i> 1957 film by Edward L. Cahn

Voodoo Woman is a 1957 American horror film directed by Edward L. Cahn and starring Marla English in her final film role, Tom Conway, and Mike Connors. It was released in February 1957 by American International Pictures as a double feature with The Undead.

<i>The Black Sleep</i> 1956 film by Reginald Le Borg

The Black Sleep a 1956 American independent horror film directed by Reginald LeBorg, and written by John C. Higgins from a story by Gerald Drayson Adams. It stars Basil Rathbone, Lon Chaney Jr., John Carradine, Bela Lugosi, and Akim Tamiroff. Tor Johnson appears in a supporting role. The film was produced by Aubrey Schenck and Howard W. Koch, as part of a four-picture finance-for-distribution arrangement with United Artists.

<i>House of Frankenstein</i> (film) 1944 American film

House of Frankenstein is a 1944 American horror film starring Boris Karloff, Lon Chaney Jr. and John Carradine. It was directed by Erle C. Kenton and produced by Universal Pictures. Based on Curt Siodmak's story "The Devil's Brood", the film is about Dr. Gustav Niemann, who escapes from prison and promises to create a new body for his assistant Daniel. Over the course of the film, they encounter Count Dracula, the Wolf Man and Frankenstein's monster. The film is a sequel to Frankenstein Meets the Wolf Man (1943).

<i>The Astro-Zombies</i> 1968 film by Ted V. Mikels

The Astro-Zombies is a 1968 American science fiction horror film written, directed and produced by Ted V. Mikels, and starring John Carradine, Wendell Corey, and Tura Satana.

The 8th Online Film Critics Society Awards, honoring the best in filmmaking in 2004, were given on 10 January 2005.

<i>Transylvania 6-5000</i> (1985 film) 1985 horror comedy film directed by Rudy De Luca

Transylvania 6-5000 is a 1985 horror comedy film about two tabloid reporters who travel to modern-day Transylvania to uncover the truth behind Frankenstein sightings. Along the way, they encounter other horror film staples—a mummy, a werewolf, a vampire—each with a twist.

<i>I Was a Teenage Frankenstein</i> 1957 film by Herbert L. Strock

I Was a Teenage Frankenstein is a horror film starring Whit Bissell, Phyllis Coates and Gary Conway, released by American International Pictures (AIP) in November 1957 as a double feature with Blood of Dracula. It is the follow-up to AIP's box office hit I Was a Teenage Werewolf, released less than five months earlier. Both films later received a sequel in the crossover How to Make a Monster, released in July 1958. The film stars Whit Bissell, Phyllis Coates, Robert Burton, Gary Conway and George Lynn.

<i>Corridors of Blood</i> 1958 film by Robert Day

Corridors of Blood is a 1958 British-American period drama film directed by Robert Day and starring Boris Karloff and Christopher Lee. It was written by Jean Scott Rogers. The original music score was composed by Buxton Orr.

<i>From Hell It Came</i> 1957 American horror film

From Hell It Came is a 1957 American science-fiction horror film directed by Dan Milner and written by Richard Bernstein, from a story by Bernstein and Jack Milner. It was released by Allied Artists on a double bill with The Disembodied.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arthur Batanides</span> American actor (1923–2000)

Arthur Batanides was an American film and television actor, originally from Tacoma, Washington.

<i>The She-Creature</i> 1956 film by Edward L. Cahn

The She-Creature, or The She Creature, is a 1956 American black-and-white science fiction horror film, released by American International Pictures from a script by Lou Rusoff. It was produced by Alex Gordon, directed by Edward L. Cahn, and stars Chester Morris, Marla English and Tom Conway, and casting Frieda Inescort and El Brendel in smaller roles. The producers hired Marla English because they thought she bore a strong resemblance to Elizabeth Taylor.

<i>The Doctors Horrible Experiment</i> 1959 French TV series or program

The Doctor's Horrible Experiment is a 1959 French black-and-white television film directed by Jean Renoir. It has been released in the United Kingdom as Experiment in Evil and on DVD as The Testament of Doctor Cordelier. The film is a retelling of the 1886 novella Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson set in 1950s France. Jean-Louis Barrault plays Dr. Cordelier/Opale, the substitute for Dr. Jekyll/Hyde character; the film is also known for its visual style that is far above the normal television programs of the 1950s.

<i>The Vampire</i> (1957 film) American film directed by Paul Landres

The Vampire is a 1957 American horror film produced by Arthur Gardner and Jules V. Levy, directed by Paul Landres, and starring John Beal and Coleen Gray. Its plot follows a San Francisco physician who inadvertently ingests pills laced with the blood of vampire bats, leading him to take on vampiric qualities. Like 1956's The Werewolf, it offered a science fiction take on a traditionally supernatural creature, although the films were produced by different production companies.

<i>The Strange Case of Doctor Rx</i> 1942 film by William Nigh

The Strange Case of Doctor Rx is a 1942 black-and-white murder mystery/horror B film by Universal Studios directed by William Nigh and starring Patric Knowles, Lionel Atwill, Anne Gwynne, Ray "Crash" Corrigan and Samuel S. Hinds. Although Clarence Upson Young is credited with the screenplay, the actors mostly ad-libbed their lines. The plot involves the search for a serial killer who is targeting men who have been acquitted of murder. The film received poor reviews upon release.

References

  1. Frank, Alan G. (1982). The Horror Film Handbook. Barnes & Noble Books-Imports. p. 135. ISBN   978-0-389-20260-8.
  2. Atkinson, Barry (22 January 2018). Atomic Age Cinema: The Offbeat, the Classic and the Obscure. Midnight Marquee & BearManor Media. p. 42. GGKEY:NF7E3119WDU.
  3. "Republic". This is Your Product. Film Bulletin. Vol. 25, no. 17. 19 August 1957. p. 23 via Internet Archive.
  4. "The Tor Top Ten". The Astounding B Monster. The Astounding B Monster. Retrieved 2019-01-02.
  5. "Mystery Science Theater 3000, Season 3". Quotes.net. STANDS4 LLC. Retrieved 2019-01-02.
  6. Phillips, Mark (April 1993). "Rocket Wrangler". Starlog . No. 189. Starlog Communications International. pp. 60–62. ISSN   0191-4626 via Internet Archive.
  7. 1 2 Kane, Sherwin, ed. (6 May 1957). "AB-PT Pictures Pairs 'Unearthly' with 'End'". Motion Picture Daily. Vol. 81, no. 87. Martin Quigley. p. 5 via Internet Archive.
  8. "Republic & AB-PT Pictures". They Made the News. Film Bulletin. Vol. 25, no. 12. 10 June 1957. p. 26 via Internet Archive.
  9. Weaver, Tom (1 January 2002). Science Fiction Confidential: Interviews with 23 Monster Stars and Filmmakers. McFarland & Company. p. 21. ISBN   978-0-7864-1175-7. I was working on the script [for The Unearthly], delivering pages, and then I realized it would become a nightmare if I kept doing it that way. So I just didn't show up for ten days, and finished it. I delivered it to Mr. Petroff, who gave it to Jane, his wife, who typed it. I can't type. [...] And then it was time for the picture to be edited and for credits to be discussed, and it turns out that Jane Mann, who was the one who typed the script last, put her name on it. And Mr. Petroff was not gonna pay me.
  10. Craig, Rob (25 September 2013). It Came from 1957: A Critical Guide to the Year's Science Fiction, Fantasy and Horror Films. McFarland. p. 137. ISBN   978-0-7864-7777-7.
  11. Kane, Sherwin, ed. (4 June 1957). "AB-PT Pictures Duo to 244 Houses in June". Motion Picture Daily. Vol. 81, no. 107. Martin Quigley. p. 5 via Internet Archive.
  12. Apache Drive-In Theatre (4 September 1962). "4 Hits". C. The Arizona Daily Star. Vol. 121, no. 257. Tucson, Arizona: The Star Publishing Company. p. 9 via Newspapers.com.
  13. Baggs, William C., ed. (25 March 1962). "Television for the Week". The Miami News. Vol. 66, no. 294. Daniel J. Mahoney. p. 66.
  14. Erickson, Glenn (5 August 2002). "The Unearthly". DVD Talk.
  15. Smasher, Adam (14 August 2014). "320 - The Unearthly". Mighty Jack's MST3K Review.
  16. Seroff, Andrew (6 September 2011). "'Mystery Science Theater: The Unearthly' and 'Red Zone Cuba'". PopMatters .
  17. Harrison, P.S., ed. (July 6, 1957). "'The Unearthly' with John Carradine, Allison Hayes and Myron Healy". Harrison's Reports . Vol. 39, no. 27. p. 107.
  18. Maltin, Leonard; Green, Spencer; Edelman, Rob (January 2010). Leonard Maltin's Classic Movie Guide. New York City: Plume. p. 714. ISBN   978-0-452-29577-3.