Tom Miller | |
---|---|
31st and 33rd Attorney General of Iowa | |
In office January 6, 1995 –January 3, 2023 | |
Governor | Terry Branstad Tom Vilsack Chet Culver Kim Reynolds |
Preceded by | Bonnie Campbell |
Succeeded by | Brenna Bird |
In office January 12,1979 –January 11,1991 | |
Governor | Robert Ray Terry Branstad |
Preceded by | Richard C. Turner |
Succeeded by | Bonnie Campbell |
Personal details | |
Born | Thomas John Miller August 11,1944 Dubuque,Iowa,U.S. |
Political party | Democratic |
Children | 1 |
Education | Loras College (BA) Harvard University (JD) |
Thomas John Miller (born August 11,1944) is an American lawyer and politician who served as the 33rd Attorney General of Iowa from 1995 to 2023. After the defeat of West Virginia Attorney General Darrell McGraw in 2012 when running for reelection,Miller became the longest serving State Attorney General in the United States.
A member of the Democratic Party,he previously served in the same position from 1979 to 1991 as the state's 31st Attorney General. Miller's combined tenure of 40 years in office makes him the longest serving State Attorney General in United States history,having surpassed Frank J. Kelley's 37-year term of office as Michigan Attorney General;Kelley still holds the record for longest continuous tenure as an attorney general,having served from 1961 to 1999. [1]
Miller was raised in Dubuque,Iowa to parents Elmer and Betty Miller. His father was a longtime county assessor. He graduated from Wahlert Catholic High School in Dubuque,earned his undergraduate degree at Loras College in Dubuque,and completed his J.D. degree at Harvard Law School in 1969. [2] [3]
Miller served as an AmeriCorps VISTA volunteer in Baltimore for one year and as a legislative assistant to U.S. Representative John Culver of Iowa. He worked for the Baltimore Legal Aid Bureau,and taught at the University of Maryland School of Law.
In 1973,Miller returned to northeast Iowa and opened a law practice in McGregor,Iowa. He served as the city attorney for McGregor and Marquette,Iowa for five years. In 1974,he won the Democratic nomination for Attorney General of Iowa,but lost the general election to Republican incumbent Richard C. Turner.
Miller was first elected Attorney General of Iowa in 1978,defeating Richard Turner in a rematch. He was re-elected in 1982 and 1986. In 1990 Miller ran for governor and lost to Donald Avenson in the Democratic primary. After that loss,Miller worked in private practice with the Des Moines office of the Faegre &Benson law firm. He was again elected Attorney General in 1994,and was re-elected in 1998,2002,2006,2010,2014,and 2018. Miller narrowly lost the 2022 election to Brenna Bird (a rematch of 2010). He was the longest-serving state attorney general in U.S. history. [4]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Richard C. Turner (incumbent) | 458,196 | 52.22% | |
Democratic | Tom Miller | 419,270 | 47.78% | |
Total votes | 877,466 | 100.0% | ||
Republican hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Tom Miller | 442,895 | 55.59% | |
Republican | Richard C. Turner (incumbent) | 351,251 | 44.09% | |
Socialist | Steve Wilson | 2,519 | 0.32% | |
Total votes | 796,665 | 100.0% | ||
Democratic gain from Republican |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Tom Miller (incumbent) | 577,277 | 59.45% | |
Republican | Walter Conlon | 388,284 | 39.98% | |
Libertarian | Dean Heyne | 2,811 | 0.29% | |
Socialist | Brent Lee Vanderlinden | 2,692 | 0.28% | |
Total votes | 971,064 | 100.0% | ||
Democratic hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Tom Miller (incumbent) | 545,653 | 64.44% | |
Republican | James Davis | 295,203 | 34.86% | |
Independent | Eddie Collins | 5,922 | 0.70% | |
Total votes | 846,778 | 100.0% | ||
Democratic hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Donald Avenson | 79,022 | 39.45 | |
Democratic | Tom Miller | 63,364 | 31.63 | |
Democratic | John Crystal | 52,170 | 26.05 | |
Democratic | Jo Ann Zimmerman | 4,475 | 2.23 | |
Democratic | Darold Powers | 1,167 | 0.58 | |
Democratic | Write-ins | 107 | 0.05 | |
Total votes | 200,305 | 100.00 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Tom Miller | 509,045 | 53.33% | |
Republican | Joe Gunderson | 431,997 | 45.26% | |
Natural Law | Jay Marcus | 13,477 | 1.41% | |
Total votes | 954,519 | 100.0% | ||
Democratic hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Tom Miller (incumbent) | 603,523 | 65.45% | |
Republican | Mark Schwickerath | 298,528 | 32.37% | |
Natural Law | Nancy Watkins | 20,104 | 2.18% | |
Total votes | 922,155 | 100.0% | ||
Democratic hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Tom Miller (incumbent) | 612,167 | 61.61% | |
Republican | David Millage | 364,480 | 36.68% | |
Libertarian | Edward Noyes | 16,607 | 1.67% | |
Write-in | 409 | 0.04% | ||
Total votes | 993,663 | 100.0% | ||
Democratic hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Tom Miller (incumbent) | 748,181 | 100.00% | |
Total votes | 748,181 | 100.0% | ||
Democratic hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Tom Miller (incumbent) | 607,779 | 55.5% | |
Republican | Brenna Findley | 486,057 | 44.4% | |
Write-in | 797 | 0.07% | ||
Total votes | 1,094,633 | 100.0% | ||
Democratic hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Tom Miller (incumbent) | 616,711 | 56.1% | |
Republican | Adam Gregg | 481,046 | 43.8% | |
Write-in | 1,249 | 0.1% | ||
Total votes | 1,099,006 | 100.0% | ||
Democratic hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Tom Miller (incumbent) | 880,531 | 76.51% | |
Libertarian | Marco Battaglia | 262,131 | 22.78% | |
Write-in | 8,237 | 0.72% | ||
Total votes | 1,150,899 | 100.0% | ||
Democratic hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Brenna Bird | 611,081 | 50.83% | |
Democratic | Tom Miller (incumbent) | 590,258 | 49.10% | |
Write-in | 800 | 0.07% | ||
Total votes | 1,202,139 | 100.0% | ||
Republican gain from Democratic |
William Boyd Allison was an American politician. An early leader of the Iowa Republican Party,he represented northeastern Iowa in the United States House of Representatives before representing his state in the United States Senate. By the 1890s,Allison had become one of the "big four" key Republicans who largely controlled the Senate,along with Orville H. Platt of Connecticut,John Coit Spooner of Wisconsin and Nelson W. Aldrich of Rhode Island.
George Wallace Jones was an American frontiersman,entrepreneur,attorney,and judge,was among the first two United States Senators to represent the state of Iowa after it was admitted to the Union in 1846. A Democrat who was elected before the birth of the Republican Party,Jones served over ten years in the Senate,from December 7,1848 to March 3,1859. During the American Civil War,he was arrested by Federal authorities and briefly jailed on suspicion of having pro-Confederate sympathies.
David Edward Bonior is an American politician from the U.S. state of Michigan. First elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1976,Bonior served as Democratic whip in the House from 1991 to 2002,during which time Democrats were in both the majority (1991–1995) and minority (1995–2002),making Bonior the third and second highest-ranking Democrat in the House,respectively.
Roy Eugene Barnes is an American attorney and politician who served as the 80th governor of Georgia from 1999 to 2003. As of 2024,he is the most recent Democrat to serve as governor of Georgia.
David Bremner Henderson was an American attorney,Civil War veteran and Republican Party politician who served as the 34th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1899 to 1903. He represented Iowa in the House from 1883 to 1903. He was the first Speaker from west of the Mississippi River,the second foreign-born Speaker,the only Speaker from Iowa,and the last Speaker who was a veteran of the Civil War.
Michael Thomas Blouin is an American politician who served as a Democratic member of the United States House of Representatives from 1975 to 1979,representing Iowa's 2nd congressional district. He was a candidate in the 2006 race for Governor of Iowa but lost in the primary to Chet Culver.
The Iowa Democratic Party (IDP) is the affiliate of the Democratic Party in the U.S. state of Iowa.
Frank Joseph Kelley was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 50th Attorney General of the U.S. state of Michigan. His 37-year term of office,from 1961 to 1999,made him both the youngest and oldest attorney general in the state's history,and led to his nickname as the "Eternal General". He won ten consecutive terms of office. He was the longest serving state attorney general in United States history,until Tom Miller of Iowa surpassed his longevity record in 2019—although Kelley still holds the record for longest continuous tenure as an attorney general. In 37 years of service as Michigan's chief law enforcement officer,he worked in concert with five Michigan governors.
Lincoln Clark was a lawyer and one-term Democratic U.S. Representative from Iowa's 2nd congressional district. His life began and ended in the same small town in western Massachusetts,but included service in every branch of Alabama state government,the U.S. Congress,and the Iowa General Assembly.
William Sebastian Jacobsen was a Democratic U.S. Representative from Iowa's 2nd congressional district who served three terms from 1937 to 1943. He was the son of his predecessor,Bernhard M. Jacobsen who held the same congressional seat for three previous terms.
John Hammill served three terms as the 24th Governor of Iowa from 1925 to 1931.
Claude Rodman Porter was an American politician and lawyer. He served in both chambers of the Iowa General Assembly and as a United States Attorney,and was a perennial Democratic Party runner-up to Republican victors in three races for governor of Iowa and six races for U.S. senator. In an era in which the Republican Party was so dominant in Iowa that Senator Jonathan P. Dolliver remarked that "Iowa will go Democratic when Hell goes Methodist," Porter twice came closer to winning the governorship than all but one other Democratic candidate of that era. He later served as a member of the U.S. Interstate Commerce Commission for eighteen years.
The 2010 House elections in Iowa occurred on November 2,2010,and elected the members of the State of Iowa's delegation to the United States House of Representatives. Representatives are elected for two-year terms;those elected served in the 112th Congress from January 3,2011,until January 3,2013. Iowa has five seats in the House,apportioned according to the 2000 United States census.
Brian Meyer is an American lawyer and politician from the state of Iowa. A member of the Democratic Party,Meyer serves in the Iowa House of Representatives,representing the 29th district. He previously served on the Des Moines,Iowa City Council.
Richard Clark Turner was an American lawyer and politician.
The 2020 United States House of Representatives elections were held on November 3,2020,to elect representatives from all 435 congressional districts across each of the 50 U.S. states to the 117th United States Congress,as well as six non-voting delegates from the District of Columbia and the inhabited U.S. territories. Special House elections were also held on various dates throughout 2020.
Adam Gregg is an American politician who served as the 47th lieutenant governor of Iowa from 2019 to 2024 and as acting lieutenant governor from 2017 to 2019. A member of the Republican Party,Gregg served as Public Defender of Iowa from 2014 to 2017. He was the Republican candidate for Attorney General of Iowa in the November 2014 elections.
Brenna Bird is an American lawyer and politician from Iowa. A member of the Republican Party,she is the incumbent Iowa Attorney General.
A general election was held in the U.S. state of Iowa on November 8,2022. All of Iowa's executive officers were up for election,as well as a United States Senate seat,all four of Iowa's seats in the United States House of Representatives,25 (half) of the seats in the Iowa Senate,and all 100 seats in the Iowa House of Representatives. Primary elections were held on June 7,2022.
Tom Ellis Murray was an American lawyer and politician.