Anthony E. "Tony" Buba (born October 20, 1943) is an American filmmaker. He is primarily known for his documentaries focusing on the working-class communities and social issues in his hometown Braddock, Pennsylvania and the nearby Pittsburgh.
Tony Buba was born in 1943 as first child of Edward Buba († 1997) and Angeline Buba, née Gentile (1921–2017). [1] His mother came to America in 1929 with her family from the Italian town Tursi. [1] Buba grew up in Braddock, Pennsylvania with his younger brother Pasquale "Pat" Buba (1946–2018). [1]
After high school Buba joined the United States National Guard and later worked in a steel mill. [2] At the end of the 1960s he began to study. In 1971 he received his Bachelor of Arts in Psychology from Edinboro University. [3] In 1976 he received his Master of Fine Arts in film studies at Ohio University. [3]
During these years he produced his first documentary shorts, that portrayed his hometown Braddock and the structural change that came with the steel crisis of the 1970s. [4]
He is married to Jan McMannis-Buba and lives in Pittsburgh.
After he had finished his studies, Buba also produced ads, image films and TV shows. Shortly afterwards the Buba brothers met George A. Romero. He worked on the sound of some of Romero's films. In 1978 the filmmaker also cast both brothers for small roles as drug dealers in Martin and bikers in Dawn of the Dead .
His early work includes a series of short films collectively known as the Braddock Chronicles, which document the life and decline of Braddock. [5]
In 1988 [6] he made his first full-length feature Lightning Over Braddock: A Rustbowl Fantasy, which was shown at the 39th Berlin International Film Festival in the Panorama section. [7] Buba was also nominated at the 6th Independent Spirit Awards for Best First Feature two years later. This film, combines documentary footage with fictional elements to depict the economic decline of Braddock and its impact on the community.
Buba founded his company Braddock Films in 1992. [4] In 1994 he made his only feature film No Pets that was based on a short story by Jim Daniels.
Struggles in Steel: A Story of African-American Steelworkers (1996) Co-directed with Raymond Henderson, this documentary highlights the contributions and struggles of African-American steelworkers. [8]
The New York Anthology Film Archives presented a retrospective on his work in 2012 as a part of "Sometimes Cities: Urban America Beyond NYC“. [9]
In 2023, Buba was invited to curate the inaugural Carnegie Museum of Art Film Series. He selected 17 films and 24 directors to screen. [10]
Director
Actor
Braddock is a borough located in the eastern suburbs of Pittsburgh in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States, 10 miles (16 km) upstream from the mouth of the Monongahela River. The population was 1,721 as of the 2020 census, a 91.8% decline since its peak of 20,879 in 1920.
The Homestead strike, also known as the Homestead steel strike, Homestead massacre, or Battle of Homestead, was an industrial lockout and strike that began on July 1, 1892, culminating in a battle in which strikers defeated private security agents on July 6, 1892. The governor responded by sending in the National Guard to protect strikebreakers. The dispute occurred at the Homestead Steel Works in the Pittsburgh-area town of Homestead, Pennsylvania, between the Amalgamated Association of Iron and Steel Workers and the Carnegie Steel Company. The final result was a major defeat for the union strikers and a setback for their efforts to unionize steelworkers. The battle was a pivotal event in U.S. labor history.
George Andrew Romero Jr. was an American-Canadian film director, writer, editor and actor. His Night of the Living Dead series of films about a zombie apocalypse began with the original Night of the Living Dead (1968) and is considered a major contributor to the image of the zombie in modern culture. Other films in the series include Dawn of the Dead (1978) and Day of the Dead (1985).
Pittsburgh Filmmakers was one of the oldest and largest media arts centers in the United States, operating from 1971 to 2019.
Joseph Michael Manganiello is an American actor. His professional film career began when he played Flash Thompson in Sam Raimi's Spider-Man. His breakout role was as werewolf Alcide Herveaux in five seasons of the HBO series True Blood.
The Cradle Will Rock is a 1937 play in music by Marc Blitzstein. Originally a part of the Federal Theatre Project, it was directed by Orson Welles and produced by John Houseman. Set in Steeltown, U.S.A., the Brechtian allegory of corruption and corporate greed includes a panoply of social figures. It follows the efforts of Larry Foreman to unionize the town's workers and combat the powerful industrialist Mr. Mister, who controls the town's factory, press, church, and social organization. The piece is almost entirely sung-through, giving it many operatic qualities, although Blitzstein included popular song styles of the time.
Martin is a 1977 American horror film written and directed by George A. Romero, and starring John Amplas. Its plot follows a troubled young man who believes himself to be a vampire. Shot in 1976, Martin was Romero's fifth feature film and followed The Crazies (1973).
James Raymond Daniels is an American poet and writer.
Monkey Shines is a 1988 American science fiction psychological horror film written and directed by George A. Romero and starring Jason Beghe, Kate McNeil, John Pankow, and Joyce Van Patten. Its plot follows a young athlete who becomes a paralyzed quadriplegic, and develops a bond with an intelligent service monkey named "Ella" who becomes homicidal after she is injected with an experimental serum of human brain tissue. It is based on the 1983 British novel of the same title by Michael Stewart.
Paul Anthony Romero is an American computer and video game music composer and classical pianist who has won awards for his work.
Chris Terrio is an American screenwriter and film director. He is best known for writing the screenplay for the 2012 film Argo, for which he won the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay. Terrio also won the Writers Guild Award for Best Adapted Screenplay of 2012 and was nominated for Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay, a BAFTA, and the 2013 Los Angeles Film Critics Award for Best Adapted Screenplay for this work.
John S. Harrison Jr. is an American television and film director, screenwriter, musician, composer and actor. He is best known for his collaborations with filmmaker George A. Romero, and for writing-directing the 2000 television miniseries adaptation of Dune.
The Edgar Thomson Steel Works is a steel mill in the Pittsburgh area communities of Braddock and North Braddock, Pennsylvania. It has been active since 1875. It is currently owned by U.S. Steel and is known as Mon Valley Works – Edgar Thomson Plant.
The Carnegie Library of Homestead is a public library founded by Andrew Carnegie in 1898.
The Braddock Carnegie Library in Braddock, Pennsylvania, is the first Carnegie Library in the United States. As such, the library was named a National Historic Landmark in 2012, following its listing on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973, and is on the Pittsburgh History and Landmarks Foundation's List of Historic Landmarks.
Nancy Schwartzman is an American documentary filmmaker, human rights activist, member of the Directors Guild of America, and The Academy.
Ayanah Moor is a conceptual artist working in print, video, mixed media, and performance. Her work addresses contemporary popular culture by interrogating identity and vernacular aesthetics. Much of her works center on hip-hop culture, American politics, black vernacular and gender performance.
Pasquale A. "Pat" Buba was an American film editor, noted for his longtime collaboration with George A. Romero.
Julia Bell Reichert was an American Academy Award-winning documentary filmmaker, activist, and feminist. She was a co-founder of New Day Films. Reichert's filmmaking career spanned over 50 years as a director and producer of documentaries.
During a career that spanned several decades, the American film director George A. Romero worked on a number of projects which never progressed beyond pre-production under him. Some fell into development hell or were produced after he left production.