Tracker (biography)

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Tracker
Tracker book cover.jpg
Author Alexis Wright
SubjectBiography of Tracker Tilmouth
Genre Biography
Publisher Giramondo Publishing
Publication date
11/2017
Publication placeAustralia
Pages640
Awards2018 Stella Prize
ISBN 9781925336337

Tracker is a 2017 biography of Aboriginal activist Tracker Tilmouth by Alexis Wright. The book was published by Giramondo Publishing and was the winner of the the 2018 Stella Prize, the 2018 Magarey Medal for Biography, and the 2018 Non-Fiction Book Award at the Queensland Literary Awards.

Contents

The book has been praised for its unorthodox approach to biography. Wright, inspired by Aboriginal storytelling traditions, aimed to construct the book as a "multi-vocal" text by presenting a collection of more than 50 interviews with Tilmouth and those who knew him.

Summary

Tracker is a biography of Bruce "Tracker" Tilmouth, an Arrente man from the Alice Springs region. Tilmouth was a member of the Stolen Generations, having been taken from his father at the age of four and raised at the Croker Island Mission. Tilmouth later became an activist, helping to establish the Central Australian Aboriginal Legal Aid Service and serving as director of the Central Land Council. He was a lifelong member of the Australian Labor Party and was at one point considered as a potential Labor candidate for a vacant Senate seat in the Northern Territory, but was also fiercely critical of the party's attitude towards Aboriginal Australians throughout his life.

The biography is constructed as a collection of more than 50 interviews, including with Tilmouth himself. The book presents these interviews largely uninterrupted and without commentary, with only a short introduction by Wright.

Reception

The book received widespread critical praise. Writing in The Guardian , Tegan Bennett Daylight called it "the most important Australian book of the 21st century". [1] The judges of the 2018 Stella Prize called the book a "new way of writing memoir", while Bronte Coates wrote for Readings that the book was "a landmark work – epic in its scope and empathy". [2] [3]

Many reviewers commented on the unorthodox construction of the biography. Wright, an Aboriginal writer of the Waanyi nation, interviewed more than 50 people in writing Tracker, arranging their stories both thematically and chronologically to craft a narrative that has been described as "multi-vocal" and as a set of "collected fragments". [3] [4] Wright drew upon Aboriginal oral storytelling traditions, writing that "a Western-style biography would never work for someone like [Tracker]". [5] [6] The book was described in The Conversation as "written in the mode and genre of Aboriginal storytelling". [7] Wright has described the book's style as "consensus storytelling", inspired by Aboriginal collective decision-making practices. [8]

Writing in The Monthly , Frank Bongiorno wrote that this "total reliance on oral history" was not without problems, commenting that "aside from a brief introduction there is no authorial voice to help us interpret the contradictions in this material". [9] But others praised the book's unorthodox approach; in The Guardian , Alex Gerrans wrote that the book was a "demonstration of the power of oral and collective storytelling". [10] [11] Phillip Hall wrote in the Plumwood Mountain Journal that the book "points the way forward to a new type of biographical method, one that esteems First Australian storytelling, tolerance and magnanimity". [6] Reviewers were also torn on the book's length; some criticised its length of nearly 600 pages for being excessive, [9] [4] while others described it as "epic" in scale. [3] [7]

Awards

Awards for Tracker
YearAwardResultRef.
2018 Stella Prize Winner [2] [12]
Magarey Medal Winner [13]
Queensland Literary Award for Non-Fiction Winner [14]
Victorian Premier's Literary Awards Shortlisted [15]
Colin Roderick Award Shortlisted [16]
Melbourne Prize for Literature Finalist [17]
ABIA Biography of the Year Longlisted [18]

References

  1. Bennett Daylight, Tegan (13 July 2020). "The Australian book you should read next: Tracker by Alexis Wright". The Guardian. Retrieved 8 March 2025.
  2. 1 2 "Tracker – Alexis Wright". Stella Prize. Retrieved 8 March 2025.
  3. 1 2 3 Coates, Bronte (October 2017). "Tracker by Alexis Wright". Readings. Retrieved 8 March 2025.
  4. 1 2 Gleeson-White, Jane (4 January 2018). "Tracker review: Alexis Wright's collective memoir of Bruce Tilmouth's life". Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 8 March 2025.
  5. Hunt, Alana. "Alana Hunt Reviews 'Tracker' by Alexis Wright". Westerly Magazine. Retrieved 8 March 2025.
  6. 1 2 Hall, Phillip (March 2025). "Phillip Hall reviews Tracker". Plumwood Mountain Journal. Retrieved 8 March 2025.
  7. 1 2 Etherington, Ben (12 April 2018). "Alexis Wright wins 2018 Stella Prize for Tracker, an epic feat of Aboriginal storytelling". The Conversation. Retrieved 8 March 2025.
  8. Convery, Stephanie (12 April 2018). "Alexis Wright wins Stella prize for 'majestic' biography of Tracker Tilmouth". The Guardian. Retrieved 8 March 2025.
  9. 1 2 Bongiorno, Frank (February 2018). "Alexis Wright's 'Tracker'". The Monthly. Retrieved 8 March 2025.
  10. Gerrans, Alex (29 November 2017). "Tracker by Alexis Wright review – a weighty portrait of a complex man". The Guardian. Retrieved 8 March 2025.
  11. Winkler, Michael (February 2018). "Tracker: Stories of Tracker Tilmouth by Alexis Wright". Australian Book Review. Retrieved 8 March 2025.
  12. Browning, Daniel; Carey, Patrick (12 April 2018). "The Stella Prize: Alexis Wright wins for her collective memoir Tracker". ABC News. Retrieved 8 March 2025.
  13. "Magarey Medal for Biography". Association for the Study of Australian Literature. Retrieved 8 March 2025.
  14. "Queensland Literary Awards - Winners and finalists". State Library of Queensland. Retrieved 8 March 2025.
  15. "Premier's 2018 Literary Awards Shortlist Revealed". Premier of Victoria. 4 December 2017. Retrieved 8 March 2025.
  16. "2018 Long & Short Lists". James Cook University. Retrieved 8 March 2025.
  17. "Melbourne Prize for Literature 2018". Melbourne Prize for Literature. Retrieved 8 March 2025.
  18. "The ABIA Book longlists 2018". Readings. 7 March 2018. Retrieved 8 March 2025.