Trinity Avenue Presbyterian Church

Last updated
Trinity Avenue Presbyterian Church
Trinity Avenue Presbyterian Church, Trinity Park, Durham, NC (49129759626).jpg
Trinity Avenue Presbyterian Church in 2019
Religion
Affiliation PCUSA
StatusActive
Location
Location927 W Trinity Avenue
Durham, North Carolina, United States
Architecture
Architect(s) Rose and Rose
Groundbreaking1924
Completed1925
Website
trinityave.org

Trinity Avenue Presbyterian Church is a Presbyterian church in the Trinity Park neighborhood of Durham, North Carolina. The congregation was established in the late 19th century for workers at the Pearl Cotton Mill. The current church building was completed in 1925.

History

Trinity Avenue Presbyterian Church started as a mission of First Presbyterian Church, led by Rev. L.B. Turnball, to serve the workers at Pearl Cotton Mill. [1] [2] George Washington Watts, president of the mill, led Sunday school classes and Friday evening prayer meetings. [2] The congregation met in a cottage on Washington Street and later, before 1898, they built a frame church on the southeast corner of North Duke Street and West Trinity Avenue. [1] The church was referred to as Pearl Mill Chapel from 1902 to 1903 and then as Second Presbyterian Church. [1]

On May 16, 1921, seventy people attended a revival service and reorganized congregation as Trinity Avenue Presbyterian Church, appointing George L. Cooper as the first full-time minister. [1] In 1923, fifty-four congregants of First Presbyterian transferred their membership to Trinity Avenue. [1]

The current church building was built in 1925 by Rose and Rose architects for $77,800. [1] The first service in the new sanctuary took place on October 18, 1925. [3] An education wing was built to the east of the sanctuary in the early 1950s, but suffered significant fire damage on January 15, 1966. [1] It was repaired and, in 2004, a second education wing was constructed. [1]

In 2019, Trinity Avenue hosted the congregation of Beth El Synagogue for fifteen months while the synagogue underwent renovations. [4]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Church of the Intercession (Manhattan)</span> Church in Manhattan, New York

The Church of the Intercession is an Episcopal congregation located at 550 West 155th Street, at Broadway, on the border of the Harlem and Washington Heights neighborhoods of Manhattan, New York City, on the grounds of Trinity Church Cemetery. The congregation was founded in 1846, and the current sanctuary, built in 1912–1915, was designed by Bertram Grosvenor Goodhue in the Gothic Revival style. From 1906–1976, it was a chapel of Trinity Church.

Odell School is an unincorporated community in northwestern Cabarrus County, North Carolina, United States, named for W. R. Odell Elementary School, a part of the Cabarrus County Schools system. It lies between Huntersville and Concord.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Archwood Congregational Church</span> Historic church in Ohio, United States

Archwood United Church of Christ, formerly known as Archwood Avenue Congregational Church, is a church located at 2800 Archwood Avenue in the Brooklyn Centre neighborhood of Cleveland, Ohio, in the United States. The structure is the home of the Archwood United Church of Christ, one of the oldest Christian congregations in Cleveland. It was listed in the National Register of Historic Places on May 13, 1993.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pearl Memorial United Methodist Church</span> Methodist church in Omaha, Nebraska, U.S.

Pearl Memorial United Methodist Church was a member of the Nebraska Conference of the United Methodist Church that was operated from the 1890s into the 2000s. The former congregation's church is located at 2319 Ogden Street in the Miller Park neighborhood of north Omaha, Nebraska. The church primarily served the Miller Park community.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fifth Avenue Presbyterian Church</span> Church in Manhattan, New York

Fifth Avenue Presbyterian Church is a Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) church in New York City. The church, on Fifth Avenue at 7 West 55th Street in Midtown Manhattan, has approximately 2,200 members and is one of the larger PCUSA congregations. The church, founded in 1808 as the Cedar Street Presbyterian Church, has been at this site since 1875.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Circular Congregational Church</span> United States historic place

The Circular Congregational Church is a historic church building at 150 Meeting Street in Charleston, South Carolina, used by a congregation established in 1681. Its parish house, the Parish House of the Circular Congregational Church, is a highly significant Greek Revival architectural work by Robert Mills and is recognized as a U.S. National Historic Landmark.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">First Presbyterian Church of Redmond</span> Historic church in Oregon, United States

Built in 1912, the First Presbyterian Church of Redmond is the oldest standing church structure in the city of Redmond, Oregon, United States. It is also the second-oldest religious building in Deschutes County. The church was built in the Gothic Revival style with Queen Anne architectural detailing. It was the home of Protestant congregations from 1912 until 1979. Today, the building is privately owned and used as a special events venue. The First Presbyterian Church of Redmond was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2001.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Washington Watts</span>

George Washington Watts was an American manufacturer, financier and philanthropist. Alongside James B. Duke, he co-founded the American Tobacco Company. He also founded Watts Hospital, which was the first hospital in Durham, North Carolina, and prompted the establishment of Duke University.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Duke Memorial United Methodist Church</span> Historic church in North Carolina, United States

Duke Memorial United Methodist Church is a historic Methodist church at 504 W. Chapel Hill Street in Durham, North Carolina. It was originally established in 1886. The congregation's growth paralleled Durham's growth as a manufacturing center in the textile and tobacco industries and has maintained a close connection with Duke University. From its beginning, the church has counted among its members many of Durham's educational and industrial elite. It is named in honor of tobacco magnate and philanthropist Washington Duke and his sons, who were instrumental in the building of the church.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">First Presbyterian Church (Clarksville, Tennessee)</span> Historic church in Tennessee, United States

First Presbyterian Church is a historic church at 213 Main Street in Clarksville, Tennessee. The congregation is currently affiliated with the Presbyterian Church (USA).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trinity United Methodist Church (Des Moines, Iowa)</span> United States historic place

Trinity United Methodist Church is located in Des Moines, Iowa, United States. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1998 as Trinity Methodist Episcopal Church, which was its previous name.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">First Presbyterian Church (Manhattan)</span> Church in Manhattan, New York

The First Presbyterian Church, known as "Old First", is a church located at 48 Fifth Avenue between West 11th and 12th Streets in the Greenwich Village neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City. It was built in 1844–1846, and designed by Joseph C. Wells in the Gothic Revival style. The south transept of the building was added in 1893–1894, and was designed by the firm of McKim, Mead & White. The church complex, which includes a parish house – now referred to as the "South Wing" – on West 11th Street and a church house on West 12th Street designed by Edgar Tafel, is located within the Greenwich Village Historic District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Erwin Mill</span> Defunct textile mill in Durham, North Carolina

Erwin Mill was a textile mill in Durham, North Carolina that operated between the years of 1893 and 1986. After seeing the success of other cotton mills in the Northeast and locally in Durham, entrepreneur Benjamin N. Duke incorporated the mill in 1892 and recruited William H. Erwin to manage the enterprise. The mill's success in the late 19th and early 20th centuries was the result of Erwin's and his successors' exceptional management tactics, even when the factory hit obstacles such as the Great Depression and the unionization of its workers. The mill grew quickly in the late 19th century and early 20th century, became one of North Carolina's largest cotton mills. It originally produced muslin pouches for tobacco, but the mill would later expand its production to other fabrics, becoming one of the largest producers of denim in the world during the early 1900s. Workers at the mill enjoyed some of the best working conditions and highest wages in textile factories throughout the southern United States. Mill employees would later sign union-friendly labor agreements that were radical to the southern textile industry in the early to mid 20th century. The establishment of homes, businesses and recreation areas in the mill village was a significant factor in the development of the West Durham, especially the Ninth Street business district and the Old West Durham Neighborhood. Erwin Mill No. 1 is on the National Register of Historic Places and the mill village of West Durham is a National Historic District. An apartment complex, office building and shopping center of the same name that are built on the original site also commemorate the factory.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trinity Historic District</span> Historic district in North Carolina, United States

Trinity Historic District, also called Trinity Park, is a national historic district and residential area located near the East Campus of Duke University in Durham, North Carolina. The district encompasses 751 contributing buildings in a predominantly residential section of Durham. They were built between the 1890s and 1960 and include notable examples of Queen Anne and Bungalow / American Craftsman style architecture. Located in the district are the separately listed "Faculty Row" cottages: the Bassett House, Cranford-Wannamaker House, Crowell House, and Pegram House. Other notable buildings include the George W. Watts School (1917), Julian S. Carr Junior High School (1922), Durham High School (1923), Durham Alliance Church (1927), Trinity Avenue Presbyterian Church (1925), Watts Street Baptist Church (1925), Great A & P Tea Company (1927-1929), Grace Lutheran Church, and the former Greek Orthodox Community Church.

The Edgemont neighborhood is a community of mill works located in Durham, North Carolina. Previously known as Smoky Hollow, this area developed around the Durham Hosiery Mills in the late 19th century. Durham was a “raw whistle-stop village” along the Great North Carolina Central Rail Road that transformed into one of the largest tobacco cities in the United States. The Durham City Bull became one of the better-known tobacco trademarks with the help of the big players in the industry, W. T. Blackwell and Company and Julian Carr. The success of these tobacco mills started overflowing into other industries, mainly textile mills that produced cloth bags, socks, and other hosieries. As demands rose, communities began growing and changing around the factories. A shift in the racial make up of the workforce was reflected in Edgemont's shift to a more African American dominant community as the years progressed. Julian Carr Jr. was one of the first to allow black workers in factory level jobs to help cope with the high demands. This industrialist's decision to reach over the race barrier is part of what made Durham “the City of the New South.” The Edgemont Neighborhood is just one of many examples of how Durham became one of the more progressive and tolerant locations for African Americans in the country.

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Durham, North Carolina, USA.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Watts Street Baptist Church</span> Baptist church in Durham, North Carolina

Watts Street Baptist Church is a historic Baptist church in the Trinity Park neighborhood of Durham, North Carolina. The congregation is member of American Baptist Churches USA and the Association of Welcoming and Affirming Baptists. The church has been historically progressive, promoting civil rights, the ordination of women, and LGBTQ inclusivity. Addie Elizabeth Davis and Lisa Grabarek, the first and fourth women to be ordained as pastors in Southern Baptist Convention, were ordained at Watts Street Baptist Church.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">First Presbyterian Church (Durham, North Carolina)</span> Presbyterian church in Durham, North Carolina

First Presbyterian Church is a historic Presbyterian church in Durham, North Carolina. Located in the Downtown Durham Historic District, it is the oldest Presbyterian congregation in the city.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Trinity Avenue Presbyterian Church | Open Durham".
  2. 1 2 "Our History".
  3. "Trinity Avenue Presbyterians Move Into New Church Today". The Durham Morning Herald Sun . Durham, North Carolina. October 18, 1925. Retrieved December 1, 2024.
  4. "Fighting hate with a holy, and blessedly ordinary, partnership of Christians and Jews". 31 May 2019.