Tuomo Town is a riverine settlement in the Burutu Local Government Area of Delta State, Nigeria. It serves as the headquarters of the Tuomo Clan, one of the major clans of the Ijaw people in the Niger Delta region.[1] Located along the Forcados River, known locally by the Ijaws as Boloutoru, Tuomo Town is historically a hub of fishing, canoe transportation, and subsistence farming.[2] The town is also noted for its traditional festivals, cultural heritage, and role in Niger Delta politics.2
Tuomo Town lies on the banks of the Forcados River, a distributary of the Niger River.[2] The settlement is made up of three main quarters: Foukonou, Akerebunu and Ekeremobiri. Other towns in the Tuomo clan include Bolou-Tebegbe and Bolou-Tamigbe, which later gave rise to Toru-Tebegbe and Toru-Tamigbe in their present settlements along the creek, as well as Torugbene. Ogbobagbene also originated from Akerebunu in Tuomo before relocating due to fishing activities.[1]
History
The Tuomo Clan traces its origins to the Ijaw ethnic nationality, one of the largest ethnic groups in the Niger Delta.[1] The town has long been a center for canoe building, fishing, and trade along the creeks.[2] In modern times, Tuomo and its surrounding communities have been impacted by oil exploration and environmental challenges in the Niger Delta.[3]
Culture and Tradition
The Tuomo people are predominantly Ijaw and celebrate traditional festivals linked to fishing, harvest, and river deities.[1] These include cultural dances, masquerades, and oral storytelling, which remain important aspects of their identity. Traditional leadership is provided through clan chiefs and community elders, who oversee customary laws and cultural preservation.[2]
Economy
The economy of Tuomo Town is mainly based on fishing, farming, and small-scale trading.[4] The abundance of rivers and creeks makes fishing the most dominant occupation. In recent decades, oil exploration in nearby areas has introduced both development opportunities and environmental degradation, affecting local livelihoods.[3]3
Notable People
Francis Fedode Emomotimi Tabai — retired Supreme Court Justice; current Pere Esuku I, Ebenanaowei of Tuomo Kingdom.[5]
Peter Godsday Orubebe — Nigerian politician; former Minister of Niger Delta Affairs; born in Ogbobagbene in the Tuomo area.[6]
1 2 3 4 Alagoa, E.J. (2005). A History of the Niger Delta. Port Harcourt: Onyoma Research Publications.
1 2 3 4 Talbot, P.A. (1967). Peoples of Southern Nigeria. London: Frank Cass & Co. Ltd.
1 2 Obi, C.I. (2010). Oil extraction, dispossession, resistance, and conflict in Nigeria’s oil-rich Niger Delta. Canadian Journal of Development Studies, 30(1-2), 219–236.
The etymology of the word Tuomo (Tuama) means 'grass town' and was the name accorded to the town due to it high level of grasses during the time of settlement.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.
