 | The topic of this article may not meet Wikipedia's notability guideline for events .(May 2023) |
| Turgai uprising | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of Russian Civil War | |||||||
 Map of Turgai Oblast, 1913 | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
 Russian SFSR |  Alash-Orda | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Amankeldı İmanov  Lavrenty Taran | Mirjaqip Dulatuli | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
| 337 | unknown | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
| Entire force [1] | unknown | ||||||
The Turgai uprising is an episode of the Russian Civil War.
In 1918, Alibi Dzhangildin delivered weapons and ammunition from central Russia to the Aktobe front, thanks to which he was able to intensify his activities. In November 1918, Soviet power was established in Turgai.
In the spring of 1919, the offensive of Kolchak's troops on the Eastern Front began. Deciding that the defeat of the Soviet troops was close, in April 1919, members of the Alash party rebelled in Turgai and arrested the military commissar of the Turgai district Amankeldı İmanov. [2] [3]
At this time, a detachment of Kustanai partisans consisting of 337 people under the command of the chairman of the executive committee of the Kustanai Soviet, Lavrenty Taran, approached Turgai. On April 22, the detachment was disarmed by the Alash Horde, and its leaders were arrested. [4] [5]
Soon after the detachment of Taran from Kustanai, a detachment of Zhelaev arrived in Turgai, which defeated the Alashordians and captured Turgai. Retreating, the Alashors carried out the execution of the captured Red commanders. After the departure of Zhelaev's detachment to Yrgyz, Turgai was again occupied by Alash-Orda.
The Russian Civil War was a multi-party civil war in the former Russian Empire sparked by the overthrowing of the social-democratic Russian Provisional Government in the October Revolution, as many factions vied to determine Russia's political future. It resulted in the formation of the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic and later the Soviet Union in most of its territory. Its finale marked the end of the Russian Revolution, which was one of the key events of the 20th century.
Alexander Ilyich Yegorov or Egorov was a Soviet military leader and one of the original five Marshals of the Soviet Union.
Nykyfor Oleksandrovych Hryhoriv was a Ukrainian military leader noted for repeatedly switching sides during the Ukrainian War of Independence and Soviet-Ukrainian war. He is today considered one of the most influential rebel leaders of the Otamanshchyna phenomenon.
The White Army or White Guard, also referred to as the Whites or White Guardsmen, was a common collective name for the armed formations of the White movement and anti-Bolshevik governments during the Russian Civil War. They fought against the Red Army of Soviet Russia.
Ahmet Baitursynuly was a Kazakh intellectual who worked in the fields of politics, poetry, linguistics and education.
There are a number of reports about the involvement of Chinese detachments in the Russian Revolution and Russian Civil War. Chinese served as bodyguards of Bolshevik functionaries, served in the Cheka, and even formed complete regiments of the Red Army. It has been estimated that there were tens of thousands of Chinese troops in the Red Army, and they were among the few groups of foreigners fighting for the Red Army.
Danylo Ilkovych Terpylo, widely known as the Green Ataman was one of the commanders of the Green armies during the Russian Civil War. The Green armies under Terpylo's leadership fought the White Army, Red Army, and Ukrainian People's Republic forces.
The Ukrainian–Soviet War is the term commonly used in post-Soviet Ukraine for the events taking place between 1917 and 1921, nowadays regarded essentially as a war between the Ukrainian People's Republic and the Bolsheviks. The war ensued soon after the October Revolution when Lenin dispatched Antonov's expeditionary group to Ukraine and Southern Russia.
Anatolie Popa was a Bessarabian-born military commander active during World War I and the Russian Revolution and Civil War, one of the organisers of the Moldavian armed resistance against the advancing Romanian troops in January 1918.
The battle for Donbas was a military campaign of the Russian Civil War that lasted from January to May 1919, in which White forces repulsed attacks of the Red Army on the Don Host Oblast and occupied the Donbas region after heavy fighting.
The Turgai electoral district was a constituency created for the 1917 Russian Constituent Assembly election. The electoral district covered the Turgai Oblast.
The 1st Army was a field army of the Red Army during the Russian Civil War. The 1st Army was formed twice. The first formation was between the beginning of March 1918 and May as a reaction to the Austro-German occupation of Ukraine. The second formation was created on June 19, 1918, as a part of the Eastern Front and from August 15, 1919 as a part of the Turkestan Front. The Army was disbanded in January 1921.
The 5th Army was a field army of the Red Army during the Russian Civil War. The 5th Army was formed four times. The first formation was between the beginning of March 1918 and April as a reaction to the Austro-German occupation of Ukraine. The second formation was created between April 1918 and 23 June 1918 to defend Tsaritsyn, the third formation between August 16, 1918, and September 6, 1922, as a part of the Eastern Front and the fourth formation between November 16, 1922, and June 1924 in the Far East.
The 3rd Army was a field army of the Red Army during the Russian Civil War. The 3rd Army was formed three times.
The Romanian military intervention in Bessarabia took place between 19 January and 8 March 1918, as part of the broader Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War. It pitted the Kingdom of Romania, Russian Republic, Ukrainian People's Republic and anti-Bolshevik factions of the Moldavian Democratic Republic on one side, against the Bolshevik controlled Rumcherod and Odesa Soviet Republic, as well as pro-Bolshevik factions within the Moldavian DR. The intervention began when the Romanian army and its allies crossed into Bessarabia and launched an attack on Chișinău and Ungheni, capturing the latter.
The Ural Separate Army was a military formation of the White Army during the Russian Civil War, which operated in the Volga region and the Southern Urals and was formed on December 28, 1918 from units of the Ural Cossack Army and other military units within the Urals Region.
The 1st Zadneprovskaya Ukrainian Soviet Division was a military unit of the Ukrainian Soviet Army during the Russian Civil War.
The Establishment of Soviet power in Russia was the process of establishing Soviet power throughout the territory of the former Russian Empire, with the exception of areas occupied by the troops of the Central Powers, following the seizure of power in Petrograd on October 25, 1917, and in mostly completed by the beginning of the German offensive along the entire front on February 18, 1918.
Nestor Alexandrovich Kalandarishvili was a revolutionary leader, by turns a Socialist Revolutionary, anarchist and finally a Bolshevik. He was one of the leaders of the partisan movement in Eastern Siberia during the Russian Civil War.
Amankeldı Üderbaiūly İmanov, often referred to mononymously as Amankeldı or Amangeldy, was a Kazakh revolutionary who was leader of the Central Asian revolt of 1916 in Kazakhstan. Later fighting alongside the Red Army, he was killed under unclear circumstances in April 1919. He has since emerged as a Kazakh folk hero for his leadership of the revolt.