USS Miguel Keith

Last updated
USS Miguel Keith
USS Miguel Keith (ESB-5) underway in the Pacific Ocean on 19 August 2021 (210819-N-WY048-2631).JPG
History
Flag of the United States.svg
Namesake Miguel Keith
Builder NASSCOSan Diego, California [1]
Laid down30 January 2018 [2]
Sponsored byEliadora Delores Keith
Christened19 October 2019
Acquired15 November 2019 [3]
Commissioned8 May 2021 [4]
Identification
Motto
  • Semper in pugna
  • (Always in the Fight) [5]
Badge USS Miguel Keith (ESB-5) insignia, 2021.png
General characteristics
Class and type Expeditionary Mobile Base
DisplacementApprox. 90,000 long tons (100,000 short tons) fully loaded [1]
Length785 ft (239 m) [1]
Beam164 ft (50 m) [1]
Draft34.4 ft (10.5 m) @ full load; 39.4 ft (12.0 m) at load line [1]
PropulsionCommercial Diesel-Electric [1]
Speed17 knots (31 km/h; 20 mph) [1]
Range9,500 nautical miles (17,600 km; 10,900 mi) [1]
Complement19 officers, 231 enlisted [6]
Aviation facilitiesFour-spot flight deck and hangar [1]

USS Miguel Keith (ESB-5) (formerly USNS Miguel Keith (T-ESB-5)) is a Lewis B. Puller-class expeditionary mobile base, one of three such ships in service with the United States Navy (USN) as of late 2021. [3] [7] [8]

Contents

The ship was named in honor of US Marine Corps Lance Corporal Miguel Keith by Secretary of the Navy Richard V. Spencer at the 242nd Marine Corps Birthday Ball held in National Harbor, Maryland, on 5 November 2017. The ship's namesake received the Medal of Honor posthumously for combat action in Quang Ngai Province during the Vietnam War in 1970. [9] [10]

Origins and concept

Miguel Keith was originally a non-commissioned ship, with a USNS prefix but, like her sister ships, she was commissioned by the Navy, [11] [12] in order to provide combatant commanders greater operational flexibility in utilizing the ESBs in accordance with the laws of armed conflict. [13] Additionally, the vessel is particularly well-suited to humanitarian assistance and disaster response. [7]

Miguel Keith had her keel laid on 30 January 2018 [2] and she was delivered to the Navy on 15 November 2019. [3] On 8 May 2021, Miguel Keith was commissioned into Navy service at Naval Air Station North Island. [4] The ship was damaged while under construction when the National Steel and Shipbuilding Company's drydock was accidentally flooded on 11 July 2018. [14]

Design and equipment

The 240-meter vessel is designed to provide a floating helicopter landing base, and provide other support to military operations as an expeditionary sea base. [8] The craft is officially a customizable floating command-and-control base and functionally a staging base, with the ability to launch helicopters and small boats, provide living quarters for troops, and command-and-control facilities. She can accommodate a variety of other facilities in shipping containers, including berthing for special operations troops, laundry facilities, or cold storage. [7]

The ship has a large upper flight deck, or mission deck, suitable for a wide range of applications, including the simultaneous accommodation of four helicopters. Though the ship's deck can land and maintain the largest helicopters, it cannot accommodate F-35B Joint Strike Fighters, despite their short-takeoff and vertical-landing capabilities. [7]

Below is an open space for storing equipment and for launching boats; however, there is no well deck to support the launching and recovery of hovercraft or larger boats. The flight deck separates forward and aft deckhouses. The forward deckhouse is home to a crew of 100 Navy personnel, rotated on a five-month cycle. Engineering and navigation are provided by about 40 civilian mariners berthed in the aft deckhouse. [7]

Deployment and operations

On her maiden deployment to the US 7th Fleet based in Japan, the ship left Hawaii on 20 September 2020, and arrived on 8 October 2021, anchoring off the Japanese coast near Nagasaki, Japan, at the US Naval base at Sasebo. Officially there to enhance capabilities to protect an open and free Indo-Pacific region, the arrival was suspected of being a US response to a growing Chinese military presence in the region. [8]

In October 2021, the ship was damaged by an underwater volcanic eruption. Pumice and other debris entered engineering systems requiring the engines to be shut down for intensive at-sea remediation. [15]

Related Research Articles

USS <i>John C. Stennis</i> US Navy Nimitz-class aircraft carrier

USS John C. Stennis (CVN-74) is the seventh Nimitz-class nuclear-powered supercarrier in the United States Navy, named for Senator John C. Stennis of Mississippi.

USS <i>Abraham Lincoln</i> (CVN-72) US Navy Nimitz-class aircraft carrier

USS Abraham Lincoln (CVN-72) is the fifth Nimitz-class aircraft carrier in the United States Navy. She is the second Navy ship to have been named after the former President Abraham Lincoln. Her home port is NAS North Island, San Diego, California; she is a member of the United States Pacific Fleet. She is administratively responsible to Commander, Naval Air Forces Pacific, and operationally serves as the flagship of Carrier Strike Group 3 and host to Carrier Air Wing Nine. She was returned to the fleet on 12 May 2017, marking the successful completion of her Refueling and complex overhaul (RCOH) carried out at Newport News Shipyard. On 1 April 2019, USS Abraham Lincoln was deployed to the Middle East as the flagship for Carrier Strike Group 12 and Carrier Air Wing Seven assigned to her.

USS <i>Bonhomme Richard</i> (LHD-6) Wasp-class amphibious assault ship

USS Bonhomme Richard (LHD-6) was a Wasp-class amphibious assault ship of the United States Navy commissioned on 15 August 1998. Like the previous five Wasp-class ships, Bonhomme Richard was designed to embark, deploy, and land elements of a Marine Corps landing force in amphibious assault operations by helicopter, landing craft, and amphibious vehicle, and, if needed, to act as a light aircraft carrier.

Military Sealift Command United States Navy command overseeing logistics

Military Sealift Command (MSC) is an organization that controls the replenishment and military transport ships of the United States Navy. Military Sealift Command has the responsibility for providing sealift and ocean transportation for all US military services as well as for other government agencies. It first came into existence on 9 July 1949 when the Military Sea Transportation Service (MSTS) became solely responsible for the Department of Defense's ocean transport needs. The MSTS was renamed the Military Sealift Command in 1970.

USS <i>William P. Lawrence</i>

USS William P. Lawrence (DDG-110) is an Arleigh Burke-class guided missile destroyer built by Northrop Grumman Shipbuilding. She is the 60th ship in her class. The ship is named for Vice Admiral William P. Lawrence (1930–2005), a naval aviator, fighter pilot, test pilot, Mercury astronaut finalist, Vietnam War prisoner of war, a U.S. Third Fleet commander, a Chief of Naval Personnel, and a Superintendent of the U.S. Naval Academy. Her keel was laid down on 16 September 2008, at the Ingalls Shipbuilding shipyard, in Pascagoula, Mississippi. William P. Lawrence was launched on 15 December 2009, and she was christened on 17 April 2010, sponsored by Vice Admiral Lawrence's widow, Diane Lawrence, and his daughters, Dr. Laurie Lawrence and Captain Wendy Lawrence. The ship was commissioned at the Port of Mobile, Alabama on 4 June 2011.

USS <i>Michael Monsoor</i> US naval guided missile destroyer

USS Michael Monsoor (DDG-1001) is the second ship of the three-ship Zumwalt class of guided missile destroyers. The Zumwalt-class was designed as a multi-mission surface combatant for land attack and littoral operations with a mission of supporting both ground campaigns and the joint/naval battlespace. The main guns are a pair of Advanced Gun Systems (AGS). The Navy cancelled the ammunition procurement program for the only type of ammunition it can use, so the AGS cannot provide naval gunfire support and the Zumwalts were repurposed for surface warfare.

USS <i>Coronado</i> (LCS-4) Independence-class littoral combat ship

USS Coronado (LCS-4) is an Independence-class littoral combat ship. She is the third ship of the United States Navy to be named after Coronado, California.

<i>Spearhead</i>-class expeditionary fast transport

The Spearhead-class expeditionary fast transport (EPF) is a United States Navy–led shipbuilding program to provide a high-speed, shallow draft vessel intended for rapid intra-theater transport of medium-sized cargo payloads. The EPFs can reach speeds of 35–45 knots, and allow the rapid transit and deployment of conventional or special forces, equipment and supplies." The vessels are a part of Military Sealift Command's Sealift Program. The class was previously designated as "Joint High Speed Vessel (JHSV)", and redesignated in September 2015.

Expeditionary Transfer Dock Class of cargo ship

An Expeditionary Transfer Dock (ESD), formerly the Mobile Landing Platform (MLP), is designed to be a semi-submersible, flexible, modular platform providing the US Navy with the capability to perform large-scale logistics movements such as the transfer of vehicles and equipment from sea to shore. These ships significantly reduce the dependency on foreign ports and provide support in the absence of port availability. The class also houses a sub-class variant called the Expeditionary Mobile Base (ESB), formerly the Afloat Forward Staging Base (AFSB).

USNS <i>Montford Point</i>

USNS Montford Point (T-ESD-1),, the lead ship of her class of Expeditionary Transfer Docks (ESD), is a ship named in honor of African American Marine Corps recruits who trained at Montford Point Camp, North Carolina, from 1942 to 1949. After $115 million was allocated for long-lead time material and advanced design efforts, in late 2010 General Dynamics's National Steel and Shipbuilding Company was awarded the contract, worth approximately $500 million, to build the first of three planned vessels.

USNS <i>John Glenn</i> An Expeditionary Mobile Base for the US Navy

USNS John Glenn (T-ESD-2), is a United States Navy Expeditionary Transfer Dock ship named in honor of John Glenn, a Naval Aviator, retired United States Marine Corps colonel, veteran of World War II and the Korean War, astronaut, and United States senator.

USNS <i>Millinocket</i> (T-EPF-3)

USNS Millinocket (JHSV-3/T-EPF-3), (ex-Fortitude) is the third Spearhead-class expeditionary fast transport, which is operated by the United States Navy's Military Sealift Command and was built in Mobile, Alabama.

USS <i>Tripoli</i> (LHA-7) America-class amphibious assault ship

USS Tripoli (LHA-7) is the second America-class amphibious assault ship built for the United States Navy. On 7 May 2012, United States Secretary of the Navy Ray Mabus announced the ship's name as Tripoli, in honor of the US Marine Corps victory against Tripoli at the Battle of Derna during the First Barbary War. This is the third US Naval ship to carry the name, the first being USS Tripoli (CVE-64), an escort carrier from World War II and the second being USS Tripoli (LPH-10), an amphibious assault ship that served during the Cold War.

Carrier Strike Group 12 Military unit

Carrier Strike Group Twelve is one of four U.S. Navy carrier strike groups currently assigned to the United States Fleet Forces Command. Carrier strike groups gain and maintain sea control as well as project naval airpower ashore.

USS <i>Lewis B. Puller</i> (ESB-3) US Navy expeditionary mobile base vessel

USS Lewis B. Puller (ESB-3), is the first purposely-built expeditionary mobile base vessel for the United States Navy, and the second ship to be named for Chesty Puller. She is the lead ship of her class of expeditionary mobile bases and is also a sub-variant of the Montford Point-class of expeditionary transfer docks. Lewis B. Puller replaced USS Ponce with the U.S. Fifth Fleet in the Persian Gulf in Fall 2017.

USS <i>Charleston</i> (LCS-18) Independence-class littoral combat ship of the United States Navy

USS Charleston (LCS-18) is an Independence-class littoral combat ship of the United States Navy. She is the sixth ship to be named for Charleston, the oldest and largest city in the U.S. state of South Carolina.

USNS <i>Carson City</i> (T-EPF-7) Spearhead-class expeditionary fast transport

USNS Carson City (JHSV-7/T-EPF-7), (ex-Courageous) is the seventh Spearhead-class expeditionary fast transport, currently in service with the United States Navy's Military Sealift Command. She is the second ship in naval service named after Carson City, Nevada.

USS <i>Hershel "Woody" Williams</i> US Navy expeditionary mobile base vessel

USS Hershel "Woody" Williams (ESB-4) is a Lewis B. Puller-class expeditionary mobile base, currently in service with the United States Navy. The ship is also a sub-variant of the Montford Point-class expeditionary transfer dock (ESD). The ESDs are operated by the Navy's Military Sealift Command with predominantly civilian crews, while the ESBs, owing to the nature of their operations, have been commissioned and commanded directly by the U.S. Navy. The ship was named in honor of Hershel W. "Woody" Williams in an announcement by then-Secretary of the Navy Ray Mabus, on 14 January 2016. Williams was a Marine who was awarded the Medal of Honor in the Battle of Iwo Jima, during World War II.

USS <i>John L. Canley</i> US Navy expeditionary mobile base vessel

USS John L. Canley (ESB-6) is the fourth Lewis B. Puller-class expeditionary mobile base (ESB) of the United States Navy, and the first ship to be named for Medal of Honor recipient John L. Canley. John L. Canley was constructed in San Diego, California by the National Steel and Shipbuilding Company (NASSCO). Like her sister ships, she is also a sub-variant of the Montford Point-class expeditionary transfer dock (ESD). The ESDs are operated by the Navy's Military Sealift Command with predominantly civilian crews, while the ESBs, owing to the nature of their operations, have been commissioned and are operated directly by the Navy with military personnel.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "Fact File: Expeditionary Transfer Dock (ESD) / Expeditionary Sea Base (ESB)". United States Navy . 26 January 2018. Archived from the original on 22 February 2018. Retrieved 21 February 2018.
  2. 1 2 "Keel Laid for Future USNS Miguel Keith" (Press release). United States Navy. 30 January 2017. NNS180130-15. Archived from the original on 22 February 2018. Retrieved 21 February 2018.
  3. 1 2 3 "Navy Accepts Delivery of USNS Miguel Keith (ESB 5)" (Press release). United States Navy. 18 November 2019. NNS191118-06. Archived from the original on 19 November 2019. Retrieved 18 November 2019.
  4. 1 2 "USS Miguel Keith (ESB 5) Commissions" (Press release). United States Navy. 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  5. "USS Miguel Keith (ESB 5)". The Institute of Heraldry. U.S. Army. Retrieved 18 August 2022.
  6. "Naval Vessel Register - USS MIGUEL KEITH (ESB-5)". www.nvr.navy.mil. Retrieved 2021-05-09.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 "'Right Ship at the Right Time': Customizable Command-and-Control Vessel Arrives on Okinawa". military.com. 12 October 2021. Retrieved 18 October 2021.
  8. 1 2 3 "U.S. expeditionary sea base anchored off Nagasaki," October 11, 2021, NHK World, Japan, retrieved October 19, 2021,
  9. Sam LaGrone (5 November 2017). "Spencer Names First Ship as SECNAV After Vietnam War Marine Miguel Keith". United States Naval Institute . Retrieved 21 February 2018.
  10. "Prepared Remarks by the Honorable Richard V. Spencer Secretary of the Navy 242nd USMC Birthday Ball Gaylord National Resort and Convention Center, National Harbor, MD" (PDF). United States Navy . 4 November 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 February 2018. Retrieved 26 February 2018.
  11. Molnar, Phillip (2021-05-08). "Navy commissions $525M warship in San Diego". San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved 2021-05-09.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  12. City News Service (2021-05-08). "Navy commissions USS Miguel Keith in San Diego". ABC10 News San Diego. Retrieved 2021-05-09.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  13. Eckstein, Megan (2020-01-21). "Navy Will Commission All Expeditionary Sea Bases as USS Warships". USNI News. Retrieved 2021-05-08.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  14. Eckstein, Megan (13 July 2018). "NASSCO Drydock Floods, Damaging Under-Construction Expeditionary Sea Base". news.usni.org. USNI News. Retrieved 13 July 2018.
  15. Stevens, John (13 December 2021). "New U.S. Navy Sea Base Sucks Up Volcanic Stone, Clogging Engineering Systems". Amphibious Squadron 11 Public Affairs. Retrieved 14 December 2021.