USS Monongahela (AO-178)

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USS Monongahela (AO-178) Italy 1986.jpeg
Monongahela in Italy, 1986
History
Flag of the United States.svgUnited States
NameUSS Monongahela (AO-178)
Namesake Monongahela River
Builder Avondale Shipyards
Laid down15 August 1978
Launched4 August 1979
Commissioned5 September 1981
Decommissioned30 September 1999
Stricken30 September 1999
Identification IMO number:  7638545
FateScrapped 31 March 2016
General characteristics
Class and type Cimarron class fleet oiler
Displacement36,977 tons full load
Length708 ft (216 m)
Beam88 ft (27 m)
Draft32 ft (9.8 m)
Propulsiontwo boilers, one steam turbine, single shaft, 24,000shp
Speed20 kn (37 km/h)
Capacity150,000 barrels of fuel oil or aviation fuel and several tons of additional goods
Complement12 officers, 148 enlisted
Sensors and
processing systems
A/N SPS-55 Surface Search Radar
Armament4 x M2HB heavy machine guns
Aircraft carriedNone, but fitted with stern helicopter landing platform

USS Monongahela (AO-178) was a Cimarron-class fleet replenishment oiler commissioned in the United States Navy from 1981 to 1999.

Contents

Operational history

Monongahela was laid down on 15 August 1978, at Avondale Shipyards, New Orleans, Louisiana and launched, 4 August 1979. Ships of this class were built with a mast that folded at the AN/SPS-55 pedestal platform to allow the passage under the Huey P. Long Bridge. She was commissioned on 5 September 1981.

Monongahela after her "jumboization" in 1993. USS Monongahela (AO-178) moored at Naval Station Norfolk on 4 July 1993.jpeg
Monongahela after her "jumboization" in 1993.

Monongahela was the second ship of the Cimarron class oilers and the third ship in the Navy to bear the name. During her service life the ship has traveled to many parts of the world, including: The Mediterranean Sea, the Indian Ocean, the North Atlantic, the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea.

In December 1991, she completed an eleven-month "jumboization" at Avondale Shipyards and returned to the fleet as a greatly improved fleet oiler capable of delivering not only fuel, but also ammunition and supplies.

The Monongahela was decommissioned and stricken from the Navy list on 30 September 1999, and berthed at the James River Reserve Fleet, Fort Eustis, Virginia, awaiting final disposal. Her classification was changed on 24 May 2005 as a possible candidate for Foreign Military Sales to Chile. She was sold to Southern Recycling and scrapped in Amelia, Louisiana on 31 March 2016.

Related Research Articles

Avondale Shipyard was an independent shipbuilding company, acquired by Litton Industries, in turn acquired by Northrop Grumman Corporation. In 2011, along with the former Ingalls Shipbuilding, the yard was part of Huntington Ingalls Industries. It closed in October 2014. The yard was located on the west bank of the Mississippi River in an area called Bridge City, about 20 miles (32 km) upriver from New Orleans near Westwego, Louisiana. It was the site of the modernization of the battleship USS Iowa in the early 1980s and also constructed some of the lighter aboard ships (LASH). At one time, it was the largest employer in Louisiana, with about 26,000 employees.

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References