Owaissa as a private motorboat, hauled out of the water sometime between 1912 and 1917. The notation "Katie" is a clerical error by someone who mistook the photograph for one of the motorboat Katie, which later also served in the United States Navy as the patrol vessel USS Katie (SP-660). | |
History | |
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United States | |
Name | USS Owaissa |
Namesake | Previous name retained |
Builder | New York Yacht, Launch & Engine Company, Morris Heights, the Bronx, New York |
Completed | 1912 |
Acquired | 11 July 1917 |
Commissioned | 6 November 1917 |
Fate | Returned to owner 3 January 1919 |
Notes | Operated as private motorboat Marie and Owaissa 1912-1917 and Owaissa from 1919 |
General characteristics | |
Type | Patrol vessel |
Tonnage | 64 gross register tons |
Length | 77 ft 9 in (23.70 m) |
Beam | 17 ft (5.2 m) |
Draft | 4 ft (1.2 m) |
Speed | 8 knots |
Complement | 13 |
Armament |
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USS Owaissa (SP-659) was a United States Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1917 to 1919.
Owaissa was built as the private motorboat Marie by the New York Yacht, Launch & Engine Company at Morris Heights in the Bronx, New York, in 1912. She later was renamed Owaissa.
On 11 July 1917, the U.S. Navy acquired Owaissa under a free lease from her owner, E. B. Dickerson, for use as a section patrol boat during World War I. She was commissioned as USS Owaissa (SP-659) on 6 November 1917.
Assigned to the 1st Naval District in northern New England, Owaissa carried out patrol duties for the rest of World War I. She initially patrolled around Woods Hole, Massachusetts, speaking to various vessels to determine their identities. She spent the summer of 1918 on outward patrol, working with the patrol boats USS Patrol No. 6 (SP-54), USS Rhebal (SP-1195), and USS Felicia (SP-642), the submarine chaser USS SC–167, and a patrol boat with the section patrol number SP-50 of which no records have been found. In August 1918 Owaissa began to patrol Vineyard Sound.
In December 1918, Owaissa proceeded to Newport, Rhode Island, then moved on to the New York Yacht Club dock. After decommissioning at the Material Section Dock, she was returned to Dickerson on 3 January 1919.
USS Absegami (SP-371) was a motorboat acquired on a free lease by the United States Navy during World War I. She was outfitted as an armed patrol craft and assigned to patrol the Delaware River from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Cape May, New Jersey on the Delaware Bay. When the Navy found her excess to their needs, she was returned to her former owner.
An armed yacht was a yacht that was armed with weapons and was typically in the service of a navy. The word "yacht" was originally applied to small, fast and agile naval vessels suited to piracy and to employment by navies and coast guards against smugglers and pirates. Vessels of this type were adapted to racing by wealthy owners. The origin of civilian yachts as naval vessels, with their speed and maneuverability, made them useful for adaptation to their original function as patrol vessels. In the United States Navy armed yachts were typically private yachts expropriated for government use in times of war. Armed yachts served as patrol vessels during the Spanish–American War and the World Wars. In the latter conflicts, armed yachts were used as patrol vessels, convoy escorts, and in anti-submarine duties. In the United States, yachts were purchased from their owners with the owners given an option to repurchase their yacht at the close of hostilities.
The first USS Mustang (SP-36) was an armed yacht that served in the United States Navy as a patrol vessel from 1917 to 1919.
USS Riette (SP-107) was an armed motorboat that served in the United States Navy as a patrol vessel from 1917 to 1919.
USS Coco (SP-110) was an armed motorboat that served in the United States Navy as a Section patrol vessel from 1917 to 1919.
The third USS Mohican (SP-117), later USS SP-117, was an armed yacht that served in the United States Navy as a patrol vessel from 1917 to 1919.
USS Hopestill (SP-191) was a United States Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1917 to 1919.
USS Wiwoka (SP-250) was a United States Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1917 to 1918.
USS Manito II (SP-262) was a United States Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1917 to ca. 1919.
The third USS Seneca (SP-427), later USS SP-427, was a United States Navy minesweeper and patrol vessel in commission from 1917 to 1919.
USS Kanised (SP-439) was a United States Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1917 to 1919.
The second USS Sylvia (SP-471), later USS SP-471, was a United States Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1917 to 1919.
USS Kestrel II (SP-529) was a United States Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1917 to 1918.
USS Arcady (SP-577) was a United States Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1917 to 1919.
USS Rhebal (SP-1195) was a United States Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1917 to 1919.
The second USS Calumet (SP-723) was a United States Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1917 to 1919.
USS Itasca II (SP-803) was a United States Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1917 to 1918.
USS Katrina (SP-1144) was a United States Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1917 to 1919.
USS Herreshoff No. 322 (SP-2373), also written Herreshoff #322, was a United States Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1918 to 1919.
USS Audwin (SP-451) was a patrol vessel that served in the United States Navy from 1917 to 1919. She then was a survey vessel in the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey from 1919 to 1927.