USS Penguin (1861)

Last updated

History
US Naval Jack 36 stars.svg US flag 34 stars.svgUnited States
NameUSS Penguin
Laid downdate unknown
Launcheddate unknown
Acquired23 May 1861
Commissioned25 June 1861
Decommissioned24 August 1865
Stricken1865 (est.)
FateSold, 8 September 1865
General characteristics
Type Steamer
Displacement389 long tons (395 t)
Length155 ft (47 m)
Beam30 ft 8 in (9.35 m)
Draft10 ft 8 in (3.25 m)
Propulsion
Speed10  kn (12 mph; 19 km/h)
ComplementUnknown
Armament1 × 12-pounder gun, 4 × 32-pounder guns

USS Penguin was a steamer acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War.

Contents

She was used by the Navy to patrol navigable waterways of the Confederacy to prevent the South from trading with other countries.

Purchased at New York City in 1861

Penguin was purchased at New York City on 23 May 1861, was commissioned on 25 June 1861, Acting Volunteer Lieutenant Thomas A. Budd in command.

East Coast operations

Assigned originally to the North Atlantic Blockading Squadron, Penguin joined the Potomac Flotilla on 19 August 1861. In October she shifted to the South Atlantic Blockading Squadron and in November participated in the capture of Fort Walker and Fort Beauregard. Remaining with that squadron she assisted in the taking of Fernandina, Florida on 4 March 1862.

On the 22nd, a boat crew from Penguin and Henry Andrew was attacked while reconnoitering Mosquito Inlet. In the ensuing engagement, Acting Lt. Budd and four others were killed. [1]

Gulf of Mexico operations

Later shifted to the Gulf of Mexico, Penguin patrolled off the Texas coast. On 8 July 1864, she assisted in the destruction – near Galveston, Texas – of the blockade runner Matagorda and on 21 January 1865 she forced another, Granite City, ashore at Velasco, Texas.

Post-Civil War decommissioning

After the Civil War, Penguin returned to the U.S. East Coast, decommissioned at Boston, Massachusetts on 24 August and was sold, to Fogg and Co. on 8 September.

Related Research Articles

USS <i>Ticonderoga</i> (1862) Gunboat of the United States Navy

The second USS Ticonderoga was a 2526-ton Lackawanna-class screw sloop-of-war laid down by the New York Navy Yard in 1861; launched on 16 October 1862; sponsored by Miss Katherine Heaton Offley; and commissioned at New York on 12 May 1863, Commodore J. L. Lardner in command.

USS <i>Pawnee</i> (1859) Gunboat of the United States Navy

The first USS Pawnee was a sloop-of-war in the United States Navy during the American Civil War. She was named for the Pawnee Indian tribe.

USS <i>Sciota</i> (1861) Gunboat of the United States Navy

USS Sciota was a Unadilla-class gunboat built on behalf of the United States Navy for service during the Civil War. She was outfitted as a gunboat, with both a 20-pounder rifle for horizontal firing, and two howitzers for shore bombardment, and assigned to the Union blockade of the waterways of the Confederate States of America.

The first USS Mohican was a steam sloop-of-war in the United States Navy during the American Civil War. She was named for the Mohican tribe and was the first ship of her class.

USS <i>Montgomery</i> (1858)

The third USS Montgomery was a wooden screw steamer in the Union Navy during the American Civil War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Union blockade</span> Union blockade of the Confederacy in the U.S. Civil War

The Union blockade in the American Civil War was a naval strategy by the United States to prevent the Confederacy from trading.

USS Rachel Seaman was a wooden schooner purchased by the Union Navy during the American Civil War.

USS <i>Huron</i> (1861) Gunboat of the United States Navy

USS Huron was a Unadilla-class gunboat built for the United States Navy during the American Civil War for blockage duty against the ports and rivers of the Confederate States of America.

USS <i>Quaker City</i> Gunboat of the United States Navy

USS Quaker City was a heavy, 1,428 long tons (1,451 t) sidewheel steamship leased by the Union Navy at the start of the American Civil War. She was subsequently purchased by the navy, outfitted with a powerful 20-pounder long rifle, and assigned to help enforce the Union blockade of the ports of the Confederate States of America.

USS <i>Daylight</i>

The USS Daylight was a steamship acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Navy to patrol navigable waterways of the Confederacy to prevent the South from trading with other countries.

USS <i>Dawn</i> (1857)

The first USS Dawn was a steam-operated vessel acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Navy to patrol navigable waterways of the Confederacy to prevent the South from trading with other countries.

USS Madgie was a steam gunboat acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Navy to patrol navigable waterways of the Confederacy to prevent the South from trading with other countries.

USS <i>Pembina</i> (1861) Unadilla-class gunboat of the Union Navy during the American Civil War

USS Pembina was a Unadilla-class gunboat built for the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Navy to patrol navigable waterways of the Confederacy to prevent the South from trading with other countries.

USS Penobscot was a Unadilla-class gunboat built for the Union Navy during the American Civil War.

USS Henry Andrew was a steamer acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Navy to patrol navigable waterways of the Confederacy to prevent the South from trading with other countries.

USS Patroon was a screw steamer acquired by the United States Navy during the American Civil War. The Union Navy used her to patrol off the coast of the Confederate States of America to enforce the Union blockade.

USS <i>Isaac Smith</i>

USS Isaac Smith was a screw steamer acquired by the United States Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Union Navy to patrol navigable waterways of the Confederate States of America to prevent the Confederacy from trading with other countries. In 1863, she became the only warship in the American Civil War to be captured by enemy land forces. She then served in the Confederate States Navy as CSS Stono until she was wrecked.

USS <i>Para</i> Gunboat of the United States Navy

USS Para was a schooner acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Navy to patrol navigable waterways of the Confederacy to prevent the South from trading with other countries.

USS <i>Emma</i> (1863) Steamer

The first USS Emma was a steamer captured by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Union Navy as a picket and patrol vessel on Confederate waterways.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas A. Budd</span>

Thomas A. Budd was a United States Naval officer.

References

  1. The War of the Rebellion : a compilation of the official records of the Union and Confederate armies. Washington D.C.: United States War Department. 1880–1901. pp. 111–112. Retrieved 15 March 2023.

This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships .The entry can be found here.