Union Bank of Nigeria

Last updated
Union Bank of Nigeria
Company type Public Company
NGX:  UBN
Industry Financial services
Founded1917
Headquarters36 Marina, Lagos Island, Lagos, Lagos State, Nigeria
Key people
Mr. Mannir Ringim
Chairman
Yetunde Oni
Chief Executive Officer
ProductsLoans, Target Savings, UnionMobile, Agency Banking
Total assets US$6.3 billion (NGN2,793 billion) (2022)
Number of employees
2200
Website www.unionbankng.com

Union Bank of Nigeria Plc is a commercial bank in Nigeria headquartered in Marina, Lagos Island, Lagos. It has been operating in Nigeria since 1917. [1]

Contents

Overview

Union Bank is a large commercial bank, serving individuals, small and medium-sized companies, as well as large corporations and organizations. In July 2009, it was rated the 556th largest bank in the world and the 14th largest bank in Africa. [2] As of Mar 31, 2018, the bank's asset base was estimated at NGN1, 381 billion (US$4.1billion). The shareholders' equity at that time was estimated at NGN286 billion (US$851 million). [3]

Union Bank of Nigeria’s rich history can be traced to 1917, when it was first established as Colonial Bank.

In 1925, the bank became known as Barclays Bank DCO (Dominion, Colonial and Overseas), resulting from its acquisition by Barclays Bank. Following Nigeria’s independence and the enactment of the Companies Act of 1968, the bank was incorporated as Barclays Bank of Nigeria Limited (BBNL, est. 1969).

Between 1971 and 1979, the bank went through a series of changes, including its listing on the NSE and share acquisitions/transfers driven by the Nigerian Enterprises Promotion Acts (1972 and 1977); this resulted in its evolution into a new wholly Nigerian-owned entity. To reflect the new ownership structure and in compliance with the Companies and Allied Matters Act of 1990, it assumed the name Union Bank of Nigeria Plc. (UBN “the Bank” or “Union Bank”).

In 1993, in line with its privatisation/commercialisation drive, the Federal Government divested by selling its controlling shares (51.67%) to private investors. Thus, Union Bank became wholly owned by Nigerian citizens and organisations all within the private sector. During the Central Bank of Nigeria’s (CBN) banking sector consolidation policy, Union Bank of Nigeria Plc acquired the former Universal Trust Bank Plc and Broad Bank Ltd. It absorbed its one-time subsidiary, Union Merchant Bank Ltd.

In compliance with CBN’s Regulation 3, UBN divested all non-core banking subsidiaries in alignment with its core banking business model.

Following the banking crisis in 2009 and the intervention of the CBN via Asset Management Company of Nigeria (AMCON), the bank was recapitalised in 2012 with an injection of $500 million by Union Global Partners Limited (UGPL), a consortium of local and international investors. UGPL acquired 65% of the bank’s shareholding, and in the last quarter of 2014, AMCON’s remaining 20% stake in the bank was acquired by Atlas Mara.

In December 2021, the Bank announced that it had received a notification of an agreement by UGPL, Atlas Mara Limited and other majority shareholders to divest shareholding in Union Bank to Titan Trust Bank. Majority shareholders in Union Bank transferred an aggregate of 93.41% of the issued share capital of Union Bank held to Titan Bank. After receiving all regulatory approval, the transaction was completed in June 2022, and there was a subsequent change of control. Titan Trust Bank became the majority shareholder in Union Bank. (Titan Trust Bank is majority owned by TGI Group, a Nigerian conglomerate).

The acquisition of the Shares triggered the statutory and regulatory requirement for Titan Trust Bank to execute a mandatory take-over offer (MTO) to the other shareholders of Union Bank in November 2022 and, subsequently, a squeeze out of minority shareholders through a scheme of arrangement in May 2023. Consequent to the acquisition of all the shares in Union Bank of Nigeria, an application to delist Union Bank of Nigeria Plc shares from the Nigerian Stock Exchange was filed, and the application was granted in November 2023.

Following a court-ordered meeting of shareholders on the 28th of December 2023 and subsequent sanctioning of the scheme, the official merger process between Union Bank of Nigeria and Titan Trust Bank was concluded, with Union Bank of Nigeria existing as the surviving entity.

Ownership

Titan Trust Limited acquired 89.4 per cent interest in Union Bank from a pool of stakes from exiting major investors, including Atlas Mara and Union Global Partners Limited, but later upped the stake to 93.4 per cent. [4]

Branch Network

The bank maintains a vast network of interconnected branches in all Nigerian states. [5]

Management

The bank's activities are supervised by the board of directors Yetunde Oni and Mannir Ringim.

The management board is led by Yetunde Oni, who serves as the CEO and Managing Director and of the bank. She resumed as Managing Director and Chief Executive Office of the bank in January 2024.

See also

Related Research Articles

Butterfield, officially The Bank of N. T. Butterfield & Son Limited, is a bank founded and based in Bermuda. It provides services to clients from Bermuda, the Cayman Islands, Guernsey and Jersey, where its principal banking operations are located, and The Bahamas, Switzerland, Singapore and the United Kingdom, where it offers specialized financial services. Banking services comprise deposit, cash management and lending for individual, business and institutional clients. Wealth management services are composed of trust, private banking, asset management and custody. In Bermuda, the Cayman Islands and Guernsey, Butterfield offers both banking and wealth management. In The Bahamas, Singapore and Switzerland, Butterfield offers select wealth management services. In the UK, Butterfield offers residential property lending. In Jersey, it offers banking and wealth management services. Butterfield is publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange and the Bermuda Stock Exchange.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">First Bank of Nigeria</span> Nigerian multinational bank

First Bank of Nigeria is a multinational bank and financial services company in Lagos, Nigeria. First Bank is owned by FBN Holdings PLC, which in itself has diversified ownership with over 1.3 million shareholders.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lloyds Banking Group</span> British financial institution

Lloyds Banking Group plc is a British financial institution formed through the acquisition of HBOS by Lloyds TSB in 2009. It is one of the UK's largest financial services organisations, with 30 million customers and 65,000 employees. Lloyds Bank was founded in 1765 but the wider Group's heritage extends over 320 years, dating back to the founding of the Bank of Scotland by the Parliament of Scotland in 1695.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Access Bank plc</span> Nigerian multinational bank

Access Bank Plc, commonly known as Access Bank, is a Nigerian multinational commercial bank, owned by Access Bank Group. It is licensed by the Central Bank of Nigeria, the national banking regulator.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">I&M Bank Uganda</span> Ugandan commercial bank

I&M Bank Uganda, formerly Orient Bank, whose complete name is I&M Bank (Uganda) Limited, is a commercial bank in Uganda which is licensed by the Bank of Uganda (BOU), the central bank and national banking regulator.

Access Bank Botswana, is a commercial bank formerly known as BancABC Botswana, that is headquartered in Gaborone, Botswana. In October 2021, Access Bank Group concluded the acquisition of 78.15 percent shareholding in the stock of the erstwhile BancABC Botswana. The bank subsequently rebranded to its current name to reflect its shareholding. The shares of stock of Access Bank Botswana are traded on the Botswana Stock Exchange, under the symbol: ACCESS. The company shareholding amounting to 21.85 percent that is not controlled by Access Bank Group is free-floating on the BSE.

BPR Bank Rwanda PLC, formerly Banque Populaire du Rwanda SA, is a commercial bank in Rwanda. The bank is licensed by the National Bank of Rwanda, the central bank and national banking regulator.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Polaris Bank Limited</span> Nigerian commercial Bank

Polaris Bank Limited is a commercial bank based in Nigeria. It is licensed by the Central Bank of Nigeria, the country's banking regulator. In October 2022, the bank was acquired by Strategic Capital Investment Limited.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Bank of Kenya</span> Commercial bank in Kenya

National Bank of Kenya (NBK), also known as National Bank, is a commercial bank in Kenya, the largest economy in the East African Community. It is licensed by the Central Bank of Kenya, the central bank, and national banking regulator. Effective September 2019, the bank is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Kenya Commercial Bank Group.

Access Bank Kenya (ABK), whose complete name is Access Bank (Kenya) PLC, formerly Transnational Bank Kenya PLC, is a commercial bank in Kenya. It is licensed and regulated by the Central Bank of Kenya, the national banking regulator.

Equitorial Trust Bank Plc. (ETB), commonly referred to as Equitorial Bank, was a commercial bank in Nigeria. It was one of the twenty-six (26) commercial banks licensed by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), the country's banking regulator, in early 2011 before a merger with Sterling Bank.

Intercontinental Bank plc, commonly referred to as Intercontinental Bank or simply Intercontinental, was a commercial bank in Nigeria. It is now owned by Access Bank plc. Intercontinental Bank was one of the twenty-four commercial banks licensed by the Central Bank of Nigeria, the country's banking regulator.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NCBA Group Plc</span> Kenyan financial services conglomerate

NCBA Group Plc, is a financial services conglomerate in East and West Africa. The Group's headquarters are located in Nairobi, Kenya, with subsidiaries in Kenya, Tanzania, Rwanda, Uganda and Ivory Coast.

Heritage Bank Plc., usually called Heritage Bank, is a financial services institution. It is one of the commercial banks licensed by the Central Bank of Nigeria, the country's banking regulator, with a national operating license, that offers retail banking, corporate banking, online/internet banking, investment banking and asset management services; its head office is at 143, Ahmadu Bello way, Victoria Island, Lagos, Lagos State, Nigeria.

Britam Holding PLC is a leading diversified financial services group and is listed on the Nairobi Securities Exchange. The group has presence in seven Africa countries in Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, South Sudan, Mozambique and Malawi.

Stanbic IBTC Holdings, commonly referred to as Stanbic IBTC, is a financial service holding company in Nigeria with subsidiaries in Banking, Stock Brokerage, Investment Advisory, Asset Management, Investor Services, Pension Management, TrusteesInsurance Brokerage and life Insurance businesses. The company's newly opened corporate headquarters, Stanbic IBTC Towers, is situated at Walter Carrington Crescent, Victoria Island, Lagos. Stanbic IBTC Holdings is a member of the Standard Bank Group, a financial services giant based in South Africa. Standard Bank is Africa's largest banking group ranked by assets and earnings, operations in 20 African countries and 13 countries outside Africa.

Atlas Mara Limited, formerly referred to as Atlas Mara Co-Nvest Limited, is a financial services holding company formed to undertake the acquisition of target banks in Africa.

The banking industry in Nigeria started during the colonial era with the establishment of Colonial Banks, with the primary aim of meeting the commercial needs of the Colonial Government. The banking system in Nigeria is regulated through the Central Bank of Nigeria. This apex bank started operation on July 1, 1959.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Absa Bank</span> Commercial bank in South Africa

Absa Bank Limited, formerly known as the Amalgamated Banks of South Africa, is a commercial bank in South Africa and the flagship bank of Absa Group. It is licensed by the Reserve Bank of South Africa, the central bank and national banking regulator.

Titan Trust Bank Limited is a Nigerian commercial bank It is licensed by the Central Bank of Nigeria, the national banking regulator. The bank provide financial services to micro, small and medium scale enterprises. Adaeze Udensi is the CEO of Titan Trust Bank. Tunde Lemo is the Chairman of Titan Trust Bank.

References

  1. "Union Bank, firm lift 6,000 local farmers". The Punch newspaper. Retrieved 29 September 2022.
  2. "Union Bank Emerges Winner At The Middle East & Africa Innovation Awards". Tribune newspaper. Retrieved 25 April 2022.
  3. Anaro, Blessing (2012-10-30). "Nigeria: Standard Chartered Group, Others Buy 65 Percent Stake in Union Bank". Leadership (Abuja). Retrieved 2017-08-29.
  4. "Union Bank's Acquisition: Titan Trust Bank aims for market dominance, targets tier 1". Vanguard newspaper. Retrieved 27 June 2022.
  5. "Union Bank, Connect Nigeria To Honour 100 Top Emerging SMEs". tribuneonlineng newspaper. Retrieved 13 February 2018.