Union Church, Nuwara Eliya | |
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Location | Old Uddpussalawa Road, Nuwara Eliya, Sri Lanka |
Denomination | India Christian Mission Church |
History | |
Consecrated | 1906 |
Architecture | |
Functional status | Active |
Administration | |
Diocese | Sri Lanka |
Clergy | |
Vicar(s) | L. S. Joshua |
Union Church, is an interdenominational church, located on Old Uddpussalawa Road in Nuwara Eliya. The church is administered by the India Christian Mission Church, headquartered at Eluru, India. [1]
The church was founded by Rev. Arthur Stephen Paynter in 1906 and was the first church in Nuwara Eliya that was open to all races.
Paynter, was born 8 July 1862 in Bicester, Oxfordshire, England, where his father was a church warden. [2] In 1881 he joined the Salvation Army and traveled to India as a missionary. [2] He traveled throughout India and Ceylon, becoming a Colonel and was in-charge of the Salvation Army in Ceylon. [2] In 1893 Paynter married Anagi (Agnes) Louisa Weerasooriyaa (1863–1962), the daughter of David Weerasooriyaa, from Dodanduwa. [3] [4] She had previously joined the Salvation Army on 1 August 1884. They both worked in India and after a few years they resigned from the Salvation Army, over the Army's refusal to admit non-Europeans to its ranks, founding the India Christian Mission (Raj-i-Masih) on 1 November 1897 in Almora District of then Uttar Pradesh State. [2] They moved to Ceylon in 1904, and decided to start a mission in Nuwara Eliya. They had four children, Evangeline, Arnold (b. 1897), Ava Averil and David (b.1900). [4] [5] Arnold continued his father's missionary work and in 1924 established the Nuwara Eliya Children's Home (later renamed "The Paynter Home"), for orphaned children, [4] [6] and David was an internationally renowned painter, who received an OBE. [3] [7] The Paynters log constructed the church as a place of worship for Methodists, Baptists, Presbyterians, members of the Dutch Reformed Church, Scots Kirk, Church of South India and the Salvation Army. [8] Paynter died on 27 July 1933. [2]
The church continues to function as an interdenominational church, with ministers supplied by the Methodist Church in Sri Lanka. [9]
On 17 May 2013 the building was formally recognised by the Government as an Archaeological Protected Monument. [10]
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