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The Samajwadi Party is a socialist political party in India. It was founded on 4 October 1992 by former Janata Dal politician Mulayam Singh Yadav and is headquartered in New Delhi. The Samajwadi Party is currently led by former Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh,Akhilesh Yadav. As of 2024,it is currently the third-largest political party in India,and the largest party in Uttar Pradesh.
Although India is a parliamentary democracy,the country's politics has become dynastic or with high level of nepotism,possibly due to the absence of party organizations,independent civil-society associations which mobilize support for a party,or centralized financing of elections. The dynastic phenomenon is present at the national,state,regional,and district level. The Nehru–Gandhi family has produced three Indian prime ministers,and family members have largely led the Congress party since 1978. The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) also has several dynastic leaders. In addition to the major national parties,other national and regional parties such as Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK),Shiromani Akali Dal,Shiv Sena,Samajwadi Party,Rashtriya Janata Dal,Janata Dal Secular,Jharkhand Mukti Morcha,Kerala Congress,Jammu &Kashmir National Conference,Indian Union Muslim League,AIMIM,and the Nationalist Congress Party are all dominated by families,mostly those of the party founders.
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Akhilesh Yadav is an Indian politician and national president of the Samajwadi Party who served as the 20th Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh. Having assumed the chief minister's office on 15 March 2012 at the age of 38,he is the youngest person to have held the office till date. He is the incumbent Member of Parliament for Kannauj in the 18th Lok Sabha. He is the parliamentary party leader of Samajwadi Party in 18th Lok Sabha. Earlier,he was elected as the Member of Legislative Assembly for Karhal in the 18th Vidhan Sabha,before resigning and has also been the Leader of Opposition in the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly from March 2022 to June 2024.
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Ashok Bajpai is a politician from Bharatiya Janata Party and member of the Upper House of Indian Parliament –Rajya Sabha. Bajpai has been active for 40 years in Indian Politics. He was elected on Six occasions Member of Legislative Assembly (MLA) from Pihani constituency in Hardoi district,Uttar Pradesh while losing three times in the same constituency over the period of 30 years. He was also a Member of Legislative Council (MLC) of Uttar Pradesh.
Mulayam Singh Yadav was an Indian politician,a socialist figure and founder of the Samajwadi Party. Over the course of his political career spanning more than six decades,he served for three terms as the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh,and also as the Union Minister of Defence in the Government of India. A long-time parliamentarian,he was a seven-time Member of Parliament representing Mainpuri,Azamgarh,Sambhal and Kannauj constituencies in the Lok Sabha,a ten-time member of the Legislative Assembly,member of the Legislative Council and the Leader of Opposition several times as well. Yadav was a prominent figure of his time in Indian politics,and was often referred to as Netaji and sometimes Dhartiputra by his party leaders and workers. In 2023,he was posthumously conferred with Padma Vibhushan,India’s second highest civilian award by the Government of India.
Ghanshyam Anuragi is an Indian politician and a Member of Parliament of India. Anuragi is a member of the 15th Lok Sabha and represents the Jalaun constituency of Uttar Pradesh. He is a member of the Samajwadi Party political party.
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Rekha Verma is an Indian politician from Uttar Pradesh,India. She is a National Vice President of the BJP from 2019. She was a two time Member of Parliament from Dhaurahra Lok Sabha constituency. She lost the 2024 Indian general election in Uttar Pradesh.
Anshul Verma is an Indian politician,currently with from the Samajwadi Party He had represented the Hardoi Lok Sabha constituency,from 2014 to 2019,for BJP but later quit from the party.
The partial list of political families of Uttar Pradesh state of India and their notable members:
References
- ↑ "Dhritrashtra Syndrome' dominates phase III in UP". Ashish Tripathi. The Times of India. 20 April 2014. Retrieved 22 October 2015.
- ↑ "Maya woos Brahins, Muslims in reserved constituency". Pankaj Shah. The Times of India. 11 April 2014. Retrieved 22 October 2015.
- ↑ "Mulayam inducts 91 ministers". Rediff. 3 October 2003. Retrieved 22 October 2015.
- ↑ "Hardoi: It?s bahu vs beti". hindustantimes.com/. 4 May 2004. Retrieved 29 July 2017.
- 1 2 "Members : Lok Sabha". 164.100.47.194. Retrieved 29 July 2017.
- ↑ "Usha Verma : Samajwadi Party, MP (Lok Sabha), Hardoi Constituency". Janpratinidhi. Retrieved 29 July 2017.