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References
- 1 2 Janne Kylliäinen (2009). "The Reception of Kierkegaard in Finland". In Jon Stewart (ed.). Kierkegaard's International Reception. Vol. 8. Surrey; Burlington, VT: Ashgate. p. 201. ISBN 978-0-7546-6496-3.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Aikakauslehti Vartija ilmestyy nyt ilmaiseksi verkossa". Kirkko ja Kaupunki (in Finnish). 3 August 2018. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
- 1 2 Liro Summanen (2016). Vartija-lehti suomalaisen kristillisyyden seuraajana talvi- ja jatkosodan aikana (MA thesis) (in Finnish). University of Helsinki.
- 1 2 3 Hanna Gaskin (2015). Finnish-American ecclesiastical conditions according to the Vartija-magazine in 1888-1910 (MA thesis) (in Finnish). University of Eastern Finland.
- ↑ Jani Marjanen; Jussi Kurunmäki; Lidia Pivovarova; Elaine Zosa (December 2020). "The expansion of isms, 1820-1917: Data-driven analysis of political language in digitized newspaper collections". Journal of Data Mining and Digital Humanities: 15. doi: 10.46298/jdmdh.6159 .
- ↑ Simo Muir (2009). "Anti-Semitism in the Finnish Academe: rejection of Israel-Jakob Schur's PhD dissertation at the University of Helsinki (1937) and Åbo Akademi University (1938)". Scandinavian Journal of History . 34 (2): 144–145. doi:10.1080/03468750902860468.
- ↑ Pirjo Markkola (2014). "Focusing on the Family: The Lutheran Church and the Making of the Nordic Welfare State in Finland, 1940s to 1960s". Journal of Church and State . 56 (1): 62. doi:10.1093/jcs/cst135. JSTOR 23922924.
- ↑ Eve-Riina Hyrkäs (2022). Psychosomatic connections: Mind-body histories in Finnish medicine, ca. 1945-2000 (PhD thesis). University of Oulu. p. 57.
- ↑ Suvi Kyrö (2006). "Communism in Christian Literature Published in Finland". Kirchliche Zeitgeschichte. 19 (1): 40. JSTOR 43751744.