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The Vengeance class was a type of large sailing frigates designed by Pierre Degay and built in Paimbœuf for the French Navy. Rated at 48 guns, [1] the type was one of the French attempts at increasing the firepower of frigates by mounting a 24-pounder main battery, [2] as was tried with Forfait's Romaine class. The attempt was unsuccessful, and the ships mounted 18-pounder long guns on their main gun deck while in service. [1]
Only two ships of the design were built, both being captured by the British and recommissioned in the Royal Navy. [1] [3]
To date, eight ships of the French Navy have borne the name of Suffren, in honour of the 18th-century French admiral Pierre André de Suffren.
Six ships of the French navy have borne the name Annibal in honour of Hannibal
Fifteen ships of the French Navy have borne the name Minerve, in honour of the Greek goddess Minerva.
A number of ships of the French Navy have borne the name Méduse, after the Medusa. The best-known is arguable the 1810 frigate Méduse, of Théodore Géricault's Raft of the Medusa fame.
Many ships of the French Navy have borne the name Vénus in honour of the Roman goddess of love Venus:
Five ships of the French navy have borne the name Clorinde, in honour of Clorinda in Jerusalem Delivered.
Seven ships of the French navy have borne the name Iphigénie, in honour of Iphigenia.
Twelve ships of the French Navy have borne the name Licorne, the French word for Unicorn:
Five ships of the French Navy have borne the name Melpomène, in honour of the muse Melpomene.
Eleven ships of the French Navy have borne the name Liberté, in honour of the concept of Liberty.
Twelve ships of the French Navy have borne the name Mutine ("Mischievous"):
Seven ships of the French Navy have borne the name Andromaque in honour of Andromache, wife of Hector, daughter of Eetion, and sister to Podes.
A number of ships of the French Navy have borne the name Guerrière.
Twelve ships of the French Navy have been named Cérès:
Twenty-two ships of the French Navy have borne the name Actif ("Active"):
Fifteen ships of the French Navy have borne the name Amazone ("Amazon"):
Sixteen ships of the French Navy have borne the name Diligente ("Diligent"):
Twenty-two ships of the French Navy have borne the name Aurore ("Aurora"):
Ten ships of the French Navy have borne the name Nymphe:
Several ships of the French Navy have borne the name Vengeance: