Versatile (company)

Last updated
Versatile Incorporated
Company typeSubsidiary
Industry Agricultural machinery
Founded1963
Founder Peter Pakosh, Roy Robinson
Headquarters1260 Clarence Avenue, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
Products Tractors, Tillage Implements
Parent Basak Traktor
Peter Pakosh, (third from right) and Roy Robinson (second from right), unveil a new Versatile D118 at a plant expansion ceremony in 1967. Unveiling a new Versatile D118.jpg
Peter Pakosh, (third from right) and Roy Robinson (second from right), unveil a new Versatile D118 at a plant expansion ceremony in 1967.

Versatile is a Canadian agricultural machinery manufacturer. The company was founded in 1963 [1] [2] by Peter Pakosh and Roy Robinson in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. At one time it had 70% of the 4WD tractor market.

Contents

History

Versatile was the first company to mass-produce articulated four-wheel-drive tractors, starting in 1966 with the D100 and G100 four-wheel drives. Those ground-breaking tractors were primitive by modern standards, with a 6-cylinder diesel or 8-cylinder gas engine producing 100 horsepower. 1966 models sold for less than CA$10,000.

Daniel Pakosh also developed the first bi-directional tractor in the world. The Versatile 150 launched in 1977.

A Versatile 856 tractor in Carrollton, Ohio Versatile 856 designation 6.jpg
A Versatile 856 tractor in Carrollton, Ohio

The Versatile brand, known historically for four-wheel drive tractors, has expanded to include front-wheel assist tractors after acquiring the rights to a few of New Hollands tractors during the CNH merger, self-propelled sprayers, precision seeding & tillage equipment, and combines. In its earlier days (1970s to 1980s), the company made iconic tractors colored red, yellow, and black. The tractors were also known for their flat, boxy appearance, and hardly any curvature as seen on modern tractors. An example of this, the Versatile 856, is to the left.

Four-wheel drive demand increased significantly, with Versatile becoming one of the leaders in four-wheel-drive development and production. By the late 1970s, the Versatile lineup included tractors ranging from 220 to 330 horsepower. With the 1980s came an expanded line of four-wheel-drive tractors that stretched to 470 horsepower in the Versatile 1150. They entered the race to build the largest tractor in the world with "Big Roy", named after one of the founders, in 1977. Roy produced 600 HP on the draw bar.

In 1987, Ford-New Holland bought Versatile. [3] Ford New Holland quickly started assimilating the Versatile range of tractors, the decals were replaced with the Ford name and Versatile name was reduced in size and placed below the model number. Additionally, the iconic Versatile colors were replaced with the blue and white of the Ford tractors. Throughout Versatile's time under Ford-New Holland, various changes and updates were made to the line. Two of the most notable changes were the transition from the flat square sheetmetal, to a more rounded and modernized design, and the addition of a powershift transmission.

In 1991, Fiat Geotech purchased Ford New Holland to create New Holland. [4] Then in 1999, New Holland merged with Case Corporation to create CNH Global. As part of this merger, Versatile had to be sold, as the Case Corporation had the Steiger brand since 1986. [2] Versatile was sold to Buhler Industries Incorporated, returning the iconic red to the tractors, but replacing yellow with white.

On November 1, 2007, Combine manufacturer Rostselmash Inc. acquired 80% of the common shares of Versatile and it was announced that the Versatile brand name will again be the sole name associated with the tractor division. [5]

In 2016, Versatile expanded its tractor range by adding the DeltaTrack system of four tracks replacement of the wheels on their Articulated tractors. In 2017 Versatile returned to its iconic color scheme of red, yellow, and black. [6]

In August 2022, Versatile announced plans for a hydrogen powered tractor, using a 15L Cummins engine. [7]

In early 2024, it was announced that RostSelMash had sold all shares of Versatile (Buhler Industries) to Turkish-based Basak Traktor. [8]

Models

4 Wheel Drives (Articulated)

ModelGross HP RatingYear(s) ManufacturedEngine Make and Displacement
D100100 HP1966Ford 5.9L - 6 Cylinder
G100100 HP1966Chrysler 5.2L - 8 Cylinder Gasoline
118118 HP1967-1971Cummins 5.8L - 6 Cylinder
125125 HP1967-1968Ford 6.4L - 8 Cylinder Gasoline
145145 HP1967-1971Cummins 7.7L - 8 Cylinder
700210 HP1972-1977Cummins 9.1L - 8 Cylinder
750220 HP1976-1977Cummins 14.0L - 6 Cylinder
756190 HP1986Cummins 8.3L - 6 Cylinder
900300 HP1972-1977Cummins 14.8L - 8 Cylinder
300155 HP1973Cummins 6.2L - 6 Cylinder
800235 HP1973-1977Cummins 14.0L - 6 Cylinder
825250 HP1977Cummins 14.0L - 6 Cylinder
846230 HP1988-1993Cummins 10.0L 6-cyl diesel
850250 HP1973-1977Cummins 14.0L - 6 Cylinder
500192 HP1977-1979Cummins 8.3L - 8 Cylinder
950350 HP1977-1982Cummins 14.8L - 8 Cylinder
1080 (Big Roy)600 HP1977Cummins 18.8L - 6 Cylinder
835230 HP1978-1984Cummins 14.0L - 6 Cylinder
855250 HP1978-1983Cummins 14.0L - 6 Cylinder
875280 HP1978-1984Cummins 14.0L - 6 Cylinder
555210 HP1979-1984Cummins 9.1L - 8 Cylinder
895310 HP1980-1984Cummins 14.0L - 6 Cylinder
1150470 HP1981-1985Cummins 18.8L - 6 Cylinder
1156470 HP1986-1991Cummins 18.8L - 6 Cylinder
945335 HP1983-1984Cummins 14.0L - 6 Cylinder
946325 HP1987-1993Cummins 14.0L - 6 Cylinder
955350 HP1983-1984Cummins 14.0L - 6 Cylinder
975360 HP1983-1984Cummins 14.0L - 6 Cylinder
836210 HP1985-1986Cummins 10.0L 6-cyl diesel
856240 HP1985Cummins 10.0L 6-cyl diesel
876280 HP1985-1993Cummins 10.0L 6-cyl diesel
936310 HP1985-1988Cummins 14.0L - 6 Cylinder
956335 HP1985Cummins 14.0L - 6 Cylinder
976360 HP1985-1993Cummins 14.0L - 6 Cylinder
2240240 HP2002-2003Cummins 8.3L - 6 Cylinder
2270270 HP2002-2003Cummins 10.8L - 6 Cylinder
2310310 HP2002-2003Cummins 10.8L - 6 Cylinder
2360360 HP2002-2008Cummins 14.0L - 6 Cylinder
2425425 HP2002-2008Cummins 14.0L - 6 Cylinder
305305 HP2008-2011Cummins 10.8L - 6 Cylinder
340340 HP2008-2011Cummins 10.8L - 6 Cylinder
375375 HP2008-2011Cummins 10.8L - 6 Cylinder
400400 HP2008-2011Cummins 10.8L - 6 Cylinder
435435 HP2008-2011Cummins 14.9L - 6 Cylinder
485485 HP2008-2011Cummins 14.9L - 6 Cylinder
535535 HP2008-2011Cummins 14.9L - 6 Cylinder
575575 HP2008-2011Cummins 14.9L - 6 Cylinder
350350 HP2012-2017Cummins 11.9L - 6 Cylinder
375375 HP2012-2017Cummins 11.9L - 6 Cylinder
400400 HP2012-2017Cummins 11.9L - 6 Cylinder
450450 HP2012-2017Cummins 14.9L - 6 Cylinder
450DT450 HP DeltaTrack2013-2017Cummins 14.9L - 6 Cylinder
500500 HP2012-2017Cummins 14.9L - 6 Cylinder
500DT500 HP DeltaTrack2013-2017Cummins 14.9L - 6 Cylinder
550550 HP2012-2017Cummins 14.9L - 6 Cylinder
550DT550 HP DeltaTrack2013-2017Cummins 14.9L - 6 Cylinder
405400 HP2018-PresentCummins 11.8L - 6 Cylinder
430430 HP2018-PresentCummins 11.8L - 6 Cylinder
460460 HP2018-PresentCummins 11.8L - 6 Cylinder
530530 HP2018-PresentCummins 14.9L - 6 Cylinder
530DT530 HP DeltaTrack2018-PresentCummins 14.9L - 6 Cylinder
580580 HP2018-PresentCummins 14.9L - 6 Cylinder
580DT580 HP DeltaTrack2018-PresentCummins 14.9L - 6 Cylinder
620616 HP2018-PresentCummins 14.9L - 6 Cylinder
620DT616 HP DeltaTrack2018-PresentCummins 14.9L - 6 Cylinder

Bi-Directional Tractors

ModelGross HP RatingYear(s) ManufacturedEngine Make and Displacement
16084 HP1982-1983Waukesha 3.6L - 4 Cylinder
15071 HP1977-1981Perkins 3.9L - 4 Cylinder
256101 HP1984-1985Cummins 3.9L - 4 Cylinder
276117 HP1985-1990Cummins 3.9L - 4 Cylinder
9030116 HP1990-1997Ford 4.4L - 4 Cylinder

MFWD Tractors

ModelGross HP RatingYear(s) ManufacturedEngine Make and Displacement
2145195 HP2000-2008Ford 7.5L - 6 Cylinder
2160225 HP2000-2008Ford 7.5L - 6 Cylinder
2180260 HP2000-2008Ford 7.5L - 6 Cylinder
2210275 HP2000-2008Ford 7.5L - 6 Cylinder
190190 HP2010-2014Cummins 6.7L - 6 Cylinder
220220 HP2010-2014Cummins 6.7L - 6 Cylinder
250250 HP2009-2014Cummins 8.3L - 6 Cylinder
280280 HP2009-2014Cummins 8.3L - 6 Cylinder
305305 HP2012-2014Cummins 8.3L - 6 Cylinder
260260 HP2014-2017Cummins 8.9L - 6 Cylinder
290290 HP2014-2017Cummins 8.9L - 6 Cylinder
310310 HP2014-2017Cummins 8.9L - 6 Cylinder
265265 HP2018-PresentCummins 8.9L - 6 Cylinder
295295 HP2018-PresentCummins 8.9L - 6 Cylinder
315315 HP2018-PresentCummins 8.9L - 6 Cylinder
335335 HP2018-PresentCummins 8.9L - 6 Cylinder
365365 HP2018-PresentCummins 8.9L - 6 Cylinder
175 Nemesis175 HP2020-PresentCummins 6.7L - 6 Cylinder
195 Nemesis195 HP2020-PresentCummins 6.7L - 6 Cylinder
210 Nemesis210 HP2020-PresentCummins 6.7L - 6 Cylinder

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tractor</span> Engineering vehicle specifically designed to deliver a high tractive effort

A tractor is an engineering vehicle specifically designed to deliver a high tractive effort at slow speeds, for the purposes of hauling a trailer or machinery such as that used in agriculture, mining or construction. Most commonly, the term is used to describe a farm vehicle that provides the power and traction to mechanize agricultural tasks, especially tillage, and now many more. Agricultural implements may be towed behind or mounted on the tractor, and the tractor may also provide a source of power if the implement is mechanised.

Iveco S.p.A., an acronym for Industrial Vehicles Corporation, is an Italian multinational transport vehicle manufacturing company with headquarters in Turin, Italy. It designs and builds light, medium, and heavy commercial vehicles. The name IVECO first appeared in 1975 after a merger of Italian, French, and German brands. Its production plants are in Europe, China, Russia, Australia and Latin America and it has about 5,000 sales and service outlets in over 160 countries. The worldwide output of the company amounts to around 150,000 commercial vehicles with a turnover of about 10 billion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Backhoe loader</span> Heavy equipment vehicle

A backhoe loader, also called a loader backhoe, loader excavator, tractor excavator, digger or colloquially shortened to backhoe within the industry, is a heavy equipment vehicle that consists of a tractor-like unit fitted with a loader-style shovel/bucket on the front and a backhoe on the back. Due to its (relatively) small size and versatility, backhoe loaders are very common in urban engineering and small construction projects as well as developing countries. This type of machine is similar to and derived from what is now known as a TLB (Tractor-Loader-Backhoe), which is to say, an agricultural tractor fitted with a front loader and rear backhoe attachment.

Rostselmash is a Russian agricultural equipment company, based in Rostov-on-Don. Founded in 1929, it primarily produces combine harvesters. The company income in 2005 was around 400 million dollars. The company name is a syllabic abbreviation of Rostovskiy zavod sel'skokhozyaystvennykh mashin, the Rostov factory for agricultural machines.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peter Pakosh</span>

Peter Pakosh was co-founder of the Versatile tractor company, and is credited with many inventions and equipment innovations including the modern-day grain auger used by combine harvesters. He is considered an innovator in the field of agricultural machinery on a level with John Deere and Cyrus McCormick.

Case IH is an American agricultural machinery manufacturer. It was created in 1985 when Tenneco bought selected assets of the agricultural division from International Harvester and merged it into its J.I. Case Company. Today Case IH is owned by CNH Industrial, an American-Italian corporation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Minneapolis-Moline</span> Tractor company

Minneapolis-Moline was a large tractor and farm and industrial machinery producer based in Minneapolis and Hopkins, Minnesota, Minnesota known for its Minneapolis-Moline tractor line. It was the product of a merger of three companies in 1929: Minneapolis Steel & Machinery (MSM) which was noted for its Twin City tractors, Minneapolis Threshing Machine Company (MTM) which also produced Minneapolis tractors, and the Moline Implement Company formerly known as the Moline Plow Company. It had manufacturing facilities on Lake Street at Hiawatha Avenue in Minneapolis, in Hopkins and in Moline, Illinois. Originally known as the Minneapolis-Moline Power Implement Company, and later shortened Minneapolis-Moline Company. Motec Industries was a short lived corporate name change from ca. 1960 until the company's acquisition by White Motor Corporation in 1963.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Case Corporation</span> American agricultural and construction equipment manufacturer

The Case Corporation was a manufacturer of agricultural machinery and construction equipment. Founded, in 1842, by Jerome Increase Case as the J. I. Case Threshing Machine Company, it operated under that name for most of a century. For another 66 years it was the J. I. Case Company, and was often called simply Case. In the late 19th century, Case was one of America's largest builders of steam engines, producing self-propelled portable engines, traction engines and steam tractors. It was a major producer of threshing machines and other harvesting equipment. The company also produced various machinery for the U.S. military. In the 20th century, Case was among the ten largest builders of farm tractors for many years. In the 1950s its construction equipment line became its primary focus, with agricultural business second.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ford N-series tractor</span> Motor vehicle

The Ford N-series tractors were a line of farm tractors produced by Ford between 1939 and 1952, spanning the 9N, 2N, and 8N models.

Buhler Industries, Inc. is a company founded in 1969 that manufactures machinery used on farms and construction. Headquartered in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, it operates a total of eight factories in Canada and the United States.

New Holland is a global full-line agricultural machinery manufacturer founded in New Holland, Pennsylvania, and now based in Turin, Italy. New Holland's products include tractors, combine harvesters, balers, forage harvesters, self-propelled sprayers, haying tools, seeding equipment, hobby tractors, utility vehicles and implements, and grape harvesters. Originally formed as the New Holland Machine Company in 1895, the company is now owned by CNH Industrial N. V., a company incorporated in the Netherlands.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tractors in India</span> Overview of Indian tractor industry

Tractors in India are a major industry and significant contributor to its agriculture output gains.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daniel Pakosh</span>

Daniel (Dan) Pakosh is credited with designing and marketing the first bi-directional tractor in the world among other inventions and innovations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">FPT Industrial</span> Italian powertrains and transmissions manufacturing company

FPTIndustrial is an Italian multinational designer and manufacturer of transmissions, axles, diesel and petrol engines that was established in March 2005 as a Fiat Group division which included all the activities related to powertrains and transmissions. The company was formed following the dissolution of the alliance between Fiat and General Motors.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fiat Trattori</span> Tractor manufacturer of Italy

Fiat Trattori S.p.A. was a Fiat group company founded in 1919, and was a constructor of agricultural equipment, tractors in particular. Over its decades of history, it established itself as Italy's leading constructor and one of the biggest in Europe; in 1991, it took over Ford-New Holland and adopted its name to increase its status on the world markets. In 1999, New Holland acquired Case Corporation to create CNH Global, in which Fiat Industrial was the majority shareholder until the two firms merged to create CNH Industrial in 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">CNH Industrial</span> European multinational corporation

CNH Industrial N.V. is an American-Italian multinational corporation with global headquarters in Basildon, United Kingdom, but controlled and mostly owned by the multinational investment company Exor, which in turn is controlled by the Agnelli family. The company is listed on the New York Stock Exchange. The company is incorporated in the Netherlands. The seat of the company is in Amsterdam, Netherlands, with a principal office in London, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fiat Chrysler Automobiles</span> Multinational automotive manufacturing conglomerate

Fiat Chrysler Automobiles N.V. (FCA), now part of Stellantis, was an Italian-American multinational corporation primarily known as a manufacturer of automobiles, commercial vehicles, auto parts and production systems. The corporation was established by January 2012, when Fiat acquired a 58.5% stake of the Chrysler Group and thus became the at the time 7th largest automaker. Its corporate headquarters were domiciled in Amsterdam and its financial headquarters were in London. The holding company was listed on the New York Stock Exchange and Milan's Borsa Italiana. Exor, an Italian investment group controlled by the Agnelli family, owned 29% of FCA and controlled 44% through a loyalty voting mechanism, the largest block of shares.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Basak Traktor</span>

Basak Agricultural Tractors, Earth Moving and Agricultural Machinery AG or Başak Traktör is a Turkish tractor manufacturer that is owned by the Sanko group. The company produce a variety of field and orchard tractors. Their current line-up of 2x4 and 4x4 models consists of close to 20 models, factory's production capacity being approximately 10,000 units per year.

References

  1. "Peter Pakosh & Roy Robinson (Versatile)". CME. Retrieved 2023-02-18.
  2. 1 2 "Versatile's rich history in tractors". Successful Farming. 2021-03-14. Retrieved 2023-02-18.
  3. "Versatile's rich history in tractors". Successful Farming. 2021-03-14. Retrieved 2023-02-27.
  4. Ap (1990-12-21). "COMPANY NEWS; Ford-Fiat Venture". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 2023-02-18.
  5. "Buhler Resurrects Versatile Tractor Brand". Farm Progress. Retrieved 2023-02-18.
  6. "Versatile launches retro tractor paint in Missouri". Farm Progress. Retrieved 2023-02-27.
  7. "Cummins and Versatile partner to bring 15L hydrogen engines to ag market". Green Car Congress. Retrieved 2022-09-02.
  8. "Bühler shares to Başak Traktör". 10 January 2024.