Vilson Ahmeti | |
|---|---|
| Prime Minister of Albania | |
| In office 10 December 1991 –4 April 1992 | |
| President | Ramiz Alia |
| Preceded by | Ylli Bufi |
| Succeeded by | Aleksandër Meksi |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 5 September 1951 Fier,People's Socialist Republic,present Albania |
| Political party | Socialist Party of Albania [1] |
| Signature |  |
Vilson Ahmeti (born 5 September 1951) is an Albanian politician. He served as the Prime Minister of Albania [2] between 10 December 1991 and 13 April 1992.
He was appointed as Prime Minister of Albania to the position by President Ramiz Alia on December 4,following the dismissal of seven ministers,the resignation of Ylli Bufi,and the dissolution of the previous government. [3] He had previously served as a minister in the Socialist government. [1] HE served until 4 April 1992. [4] [5] On 31 August 1993,Ahmeti was sentenced to two years in prison on charges of abuse of power. [6]
1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar,the 1991st year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations,the 991st year of the 2nd millennium,the 91st year of the 20th century,and the 2nd year of the 1990s decade.
The National Liberation Army,also known as the Macedonian UÇK,was an ethnic Albanian militant militia that operated in the Republic of Macedonia in 2001 and was closely associated with the Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA). Following the 2001 insurgency in Macedonia,it was disarmed through the Ohrid Framework Agreement,which gave greater rights and autonomy to the state's Macedonian Albanians.
Essad Toptani was an Albanian politician who served as the third prime minister of Albania from 1914 to 1916. He previously established the Republic of Central Albania based in Durrës. An Ottoman army officer,he served as the Albanian deputy in the Ottoman Parliament and later cooperated with the Balkan League after the Balkan Wars.
The prime minister of Albania,officially the prime minister of the Republic of Albania,is the head of government of Albania. The office of the prime minister is a core institution in the politics of Albania formed after the Albanian declaration of independence on 28 November 1912. Since that time,the nation has navigated a dynamic political evolution spanning distinct periods,encompassing a monarchy,a communist regime and the eventual democratic order. In 1912,Ismail Qemali was inaugurated as the first prime minister of Albania,guiding the nation toward sovereignty amidst the complex conditions in the Balkans. In 1944,Enver Hoxha implemented a radical change in government,transforming Albania into an authoritarian and isolationist communist regime. In 1991,the nation transitioned into a democracy that marked a notable shift,when Fatos Nano emerged as the first post-communist prime minister of Albania.
Ramiz Alia was an Albanian politician serving as the second and last leader of the People's Socialist Republic of Albania from 1985 to 1991,serving as First Secretary of the Party of Labour of Albania. He was also the country's head of state from 1982 to 1992. He had been seen as a successor by Enver Hoxha and took power after Hoxha died.
Sali Ram Berisha is an Albanian cardiologist and conservative politician who served as the president of Albania from 1992 to 1997 and 32nd prime minister from 2005 to 2013. Berisha serves as Chairman of the Democratic Party of Albania since 2022 and has held the position previously from 1990 to 1992 and from 1997 to 2013. He also serves as the incumbent Leader of Opposition in the Albanian parliament.
The president of Albania,officially styled the President of the Republic of Albania,is the head of state,commander-in-chief of the military and the representative of the unity of the Albanian people.
Turhan Përmeti was an Albanian politician and statesman who served as the second prime minister of Albania,serving from March 1914 to September 1914 and from December 1918 to January 1920. He was also in service of the Ottoman state and held the title of Pasha of the Ottoman Empire.
The Socialist Party of Albania is a social-democratic political party in Albania. It has been described as centre-left. It was founded on 13 June 1991. The PS is an associate of the Party of European Socialists and a member of the Socialist International,and holds pro-European views.
The Democratic Union for Integration is the largest ethnic Albanian political party in North Macedonia and the third largest political party in the country. It was formed immediately after the country's 2001 armed conflict between the National Liberation Army and Macedonian security forces. NLA founder Ali Ahmeti has been the party's president ever since.
Mimoza Ahmeti is an Albanian poet and the winner of the first Festival of Poetry in Sanremo in 1988,organized by RAI. She has been described by Robert Elsie as an "enfant terrible." Mimoza is a postdoctoral lecturer in psychotherapy. She graduated with a PhD degree from SFU Vienna with honors and completed her postdoctoral studies at SFU Paris.
Sulejman Delvina,also known as Sylejman Fehmi,was an Albanian politician,who served as prime minister from 30 January March to 14 November 1920.
Pandeli Evangjeli was an Albanian politician who served as the seventh prime minister of Albania briefly in 1921 and then from 1930 to 1935. He was the first Eastern Orthodox Christian to head the Albanian government.
Shefqet Vërlaci bej,also known as Shevket Verlaci,was an Albanian politician and wealthy landowner.
Ylli Bufi is an Albanian politician. He served as Prime Minister of Albania in 1991.
Albania–United Kingdom relations are the bilateral relations between Albania and the United Kingdom. Albania has an embassy in London,and the United Kingdom has an embassy in Tirana.
Parliamentary elections were held in Albania on 22 March 1992,with a second round of voting for eleven seats on 29 March. The result was a victory for the opposition Democratic Party of Albania,which won 92 of the 140 seats. After the elections Aleksandër Meksi became prime minister and Sali Berisha became president.
The Bufi Government better known as the Government of Stability was an interim government formed after the resignation of the previous Nano government due to the aggravated situation in the country after the events of 2 April 1991 where 4 opposition supporters were killed in Shkodër during a anti-communist protest that led to the burning of the Shkodra Labor Party Committee. The Nano government resigned on 4 June 1991,and the next day the then-President Ramiz Alia,began negotiations to form a comprehensive government whose main objective would be to restore stability to the country,from which it took the name "Stability Government". Ylli Bufi was accepted also by the opposition to be appointed as Prime Minister,while one of the most prominent figures of the Democratic Party,such as Gramoz Pashko,was appointed Deputy Prime Minister.
The 1991 Albanian presidential election marked the second presidential election held on 30 April 1991 in Albania. The transition from the communist regime to a multi-party democracy culminated in the 1991 parliamentary elections,following the death of Enver Hoxha and growing discontent under his successor,Ramiz Alia. The Democratic Party's emergence and subsequent electoral success,alongside protests in response to the results,led to the adoption of a provisional constitution on 29 April 1991,establishing Albania as a parliamentary republic and reintroducing the presidency one day before Alia was elected. Following the elections,Albania experienced significant political upheaval,social unrest,and economic hardship under President Alia,culminating in widespread strikes led by independent trade unions demanding better wages and conditions. The resignation of prime minister Fatos Nano on 4 June,and subsequent government failures,including a severe food shortage that sparked panic and looting,fueled mass emigration as discontent grew,ultimately leading to the Democratic Party's decisive victory in the 1992 elections and Alia's resignation.
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