Vineeta Gupta | |
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Born | |
Alma mater | Notre Dame University |
Occupation(s) | Human rights activist, philanthropist, and former government medical officer |
Years active | 1990s–present |
Employer | Stop HIV/AIDS in India Initiative (SHAII) |
Known for | Founder of Stop HIV/AIDS in India Initiative (SHAII) and litigation in Vineeta Gupta v. State of Punjab |
Title | Executive Director |
Website | vineetagupta |
Vineeta Gupta is an Indian-born American human rights activist and philanthropist. [1] [2] [3] She is the founder and director of the Stop HIV/AIDS in India Initiative (SHAII). [4] [5] [6]
Gupta was born in India, where she earned a medical degree and law degree. [7] Later, she attended Notre Dame University, where she graduated with a master's degree in international human rights law. [8] [9]
Gupta began her career as a government medical officer working in slums. [10] During her career, she served as a medical services class officer in Punjab during the 1990s and worked for the People's Union for Civil Liberties, where she attempted to take a stand against corruption. [11] [10] [3] In the case Vineeta Gupta vs. State of Punjab, she argued against the use of instruments of torture in CIA offices, interrogation centers and police stations in Punjab, and won. [12] She was illegally detained in 2001 for opposing the closure of a hospital in Punjab. [13] A human rights report by Amnesty International, documented the Punjab governments harassment of Gupta for challenging injustice. [13]
Gupta founded the Stop HIV/AIDS in India Initiative (SHAII) to tackle the challenges posed by HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria in India. [9] [8] [14] Prior to founding SHAII, she was the secretary general of Insaaf International. [9]
From 2020 to 2022, Gupta served as a secretariat director of the ACTION Global Health Advocacy. [8] [14] [15] Prior to joining ACTION, she was the Director at the Global Health Advocacy Incubator. [9]
In 2022, Gupta joined the Network for Public Health Law as an executive director. [16]
Gupta helps develop accessible healthcare systems, affordable generic medications, with a particular emphasis on gender sensitivity. She is also known for her work opposing amendments to the Indian Patents Act that could restrict access to generic medicines. [7] [17]