Virginia C. Claudon Allen | |
---|---|
Born | July 26, 1919 |
Alma mater | William and Mary |
Occupation | Radio broadcaster |
Years active | World War II |
Known for | "GI Jill" |
Spouse | James Scribner Allen |
Children | Pamela Allen and Jeffrey Allen |
Parent(s) | Leona Carlotta James Claudon and Chester Joseph Claudon |
Virginia C. Claudon Allen (born July 26, 1919) is an American former radio personality who was a civilian employee for Army Intelligence and an American Red Cross volunteer stationed in India during World War II. She hosted a nightly radio program to counter-act the broadcasts of Tokyo Rose. Like Martha Wilkerson's GI Jive show, U.S. military and civilian officials viewed broadcasts such as Allen's for the Armed Forces Radio Service as an essential support for troop morale. [1] [2]
Allen graduated from the College of William & Mary in 1940. When the war broke out she volunteered at Ream Army General Hospital in Palm Beach, Florida. She then joined Army Intelligence and worked at Morrison Field Airforce Base (now Palm Beach Air Force Base). After the death of her fiancé, Lieutenant Langdon Long, in Africa, she requested an overseas assignment with the Red Cross. She entered the Red Cross as a Second Lieutenant and was sent to Fort Belvoir for basic training.
Allen arrived in India late in the war and was given command of the "Repairadise Club" in Agra. The Agra station was one of sixteen in the Indian-Burma theatre. [3] The airforce base at Agra was a key depot and repair facility for the India-China Division, Air Transport Command. Allen described her mission and the conditions of the assignment: "We had no individual radios. No U.S. newspapers. And, of course, no yet-to-be invented T.V. The movies shown on benches after dark were black and white and mostly westerns. Homesickness was the major malady; and it was a primary effort on our part to keep the GIs busy with activities such as club competitions in volleyball, golf (a two hole, sandy, home-made course, basketball and baseball." [4] "My radio messages were always upbeat," Allen explained after the war, "And the music was wonderful. Being 'on air' 55 minutes nightly was part of my weekly duty. We had great respect for the service men who seemed to appreciate everything we tried to do for them." [5]
The Burma campaign was a series of battles fought in the British colony of Burma. It was part of the South-East Asian theatre of World War II and primarily involved forces of the Allies against the invading forces of the Empire of Japan. Imperial Japan was supported by the Thai Phayap Army, as well as two collaborationist independence movements and armies. Nominally independent puppet states were established in the conquered areas and some territories were annexed by Thailand. In 1942 and 1943, the international Allied force in British India launched several failed offensives to retake lost territories. Fighting intensified in 1944, and British Empire forces peaked at around 1 million land and air forces. These forces were drawn primarily from British India, with British Army forces, 100,000 East and West African colonial troops, and smaller numbers of land and air forces from several other Dominions and Colonies. These additional forces allowed the Allied recapture of Burma in 1945.
James Henry Webb Jr. is an American politician and author. He has served as a United States senator from Virginia, Secretary of the Navy, Assistant Secretary of Defense for Reserve Affairs, Counsel for the United States House Committee on Veterans' Affairs and is a decorated Marine Corps officer.
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Charles “Cookie” Cook was a tap dancer who performed in the heyday of tap through the 1980s, and was a founding member of the Copasetics. He was the dance partner of Ernest “Brownie” Brown, with whom he performed from the days of vaudeville into the 1960s. They performed in film, such as Dorothy Dandridge 1942 “soundie” Cow Cow Boogie, on Broadway in the 1948 musical Kiss Me, Kate, twice at the Newport Jazz Festival, as well in other acts, including “Garbage and His Two Cans” in which they played the garbage cans. He headlined venues including New York's Palace, the Apollo, Radio City Music Hall, Cotton Club, and London Palladium. Quoted as saying “if you can walk, you can dance,” Cook was one of the most influential tap masters and crucial in passing on the tap tradition to future generations.
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LIMITLESS - An Autobiography published by Rachel Thomas in January 2023
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GI Jill was an American disc jockey and host of GI Jive, a music program on the Armed Forces Radio Service during World War II. She was notable for her positive effect of her personality and music selections on American troops' morale and for being "universally credited with being the No. 1 overseas attraction" on AFRS. By the end of January 1945 she had made 870 broadcasts.
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