Vivek Polshettiwar

Last updated

Vivek Vijayrao Polshettiwar
Vivek-SSB.jpg
Polshettiwar receiving the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar (SSB) Award from the President of India
Born (1979-03-18) 18 March 1979 (age 46)
Mangli (Dist-Yavatmal, Maharashtra)
Alma mater Sant Gadge Baba Amravati University Maharashtra
Scientific career
Institutions Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
United States Environmental Protection Agency
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology
Website https://www.nanocat.co.in/

Vivek Vijayrao Polshettiwar (born 18 March 1979) is an Indian chemist who is a professor of chemistry at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research. His research focuses on advanced nanomaterials and nanocatalysis, particularly for harvesting solar energy and converting carbon dioxide into valuable chemicals and fuels. His work is aimed at producing value-added products from CO2 to effectively combat climate change. He was awarded the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry prize for Green Chemistry in 2022. In 2023, he received the Falling Walls Award in Physical Sciences. The following year, in 2024, he was elected as a Fellow of the Indian Academy of Sciences (FASc). In 2024, he received Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar (SSB)  award from the President of India; the highest and most prestigious award given in the area of science in India .

Contents

Early life and education

Polshettiwar was born in Mangli, a village in the Yavatmal district within the Vidarbha region of Maharashtra. He began his education in Zilla Parishad government schools, which had limited infrastructure and often lacked sufficient teachers, with many of his classes taking place under trees or in temporary shelters.

For high school, he moved to the nearby village of Mukutban, where he attended Adarsh Highschool. He then pursued his 12th science and BSc degree at Lokmanya Tilak Mahavidyalaya in Wani. In 2001, Polshettiwar earned his Master's degree in Chemistry from Amravati University, Amravati.

He earned his doctorate at DRDE and Jiwaji University in Gwalior. [1] After earning his doctorate, he moved to the ENSCM: Ecole Nationale Suprieure de chimie de Montpellier in France, where he spent one year as a postdoctoral researcher. [2] He was awarded an Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education Research Fellowship and joined the United States Environmental Protection Agency in 2007. [3]

Research and career

In 2009, Polshettiwar launched his independent career at King Abdullah University of Science and Technology. [4] He returned to India in 2013, where he started working on nanomaterials at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research. His research considers nanocatalysis: the design of sustainable, reactive, stable and selective catalysts. [5] He believes that the activity and kinetics of nanocatalysts can be influenced by tuning the morphology and defects of the catalyst. [5]

Polshettiwar has primarily focused on dendritic fibrous nanosilica, [6] which has a fibrous structure that enhances the surface area on which reactions can occur. [7] His innovations in producing efficient dendritic fibrous nanosilica catalysts were made possible by altering the nanoscale properties of the material, specifically, the spacing between the nanostructures themselves. These dendritic fibrous nanosilica catalysts can capture carbon dioxide and convert it to fuel and useful chemicals. [8] [9] He has created amorphous aluminosilicates that can convert plastics to hydrocarbons at low temperature, contributing to a circular economy. [10]

Polshettiwar's research encompasses several key areas in nanocatalysis. One notable achievement is the development of "Black Gold [11] [12] ," a system designed to study plasmonic hot electron generation and transfer. This model mimics natural photosynthesis, using sunlight, water, and CO2 to offer potential sustainable energy solutions. Another significant focus of his work is the exploration of defects [13] [14] in nanomaterials as active catalytic sites, presenting a new approach to catalyst design that avoids the need for metals or complex organic ligands. Additionally, his group has developed "Acidic Amorphous Aluminosilicate," which combines the strong acidity of zeolites with the textural properties of aluminosilicates. This material has shown promise in converting plastics to chemicals and CO2 to fuel.

Awards and honours

Selected publications

References

  1. ↑ "Nanocatalysis Laboratories". Nanocatalysis Laboratories. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  2. ↑ Vivek Vijayrao Polshettiwar. OCLC   4780110112.
  3. ↑ "Department of Chemical Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Vivek Polshettiwar".
  4. ↑ A. Rawool, Sushma; K. Yadav, Kishan; Polshettiwar, Vivek (2021). "Defective TiO 2 for photocatalytic CO 2 conversion to fuels and chemicals". Chemical Science. 12 (12): 4267–4299. doi:10.1039/D0SC06451C. PMC   8179507 . PMID   34163693.
  5. 1 2 "Vivek Polshettiwar". www.tifr.res.in. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
  6. ↑ Polshettiwar, Vivek (17 May 2022). "Dendritic Fibrous Nanosilica: Discovery, Synthesis, Formation Mechanism, Catalysis, and CO 2 Capture–Conversion" . Accounts of Chemical Research. 55 (10): 1395–1410. doi:10.1021/acs.accounts.2c00031. ISSN   0001-4842. PMID   35499964.
  7. ↑ Maity, Ayan; Belgamwar, Rajesh; Polshettiwar, Vivek (July 2019). "Facile synthesis to tune size, textural properties and fiber density of dendritic fibrous nanosilica for applications in catalysis and CO2 capture" . Nature Protocols. 14 (7): 2177–2204. doi:10.1038/s41596-019-0177-z. ISSN   1750-2799. PMID   31189974. S2CID   186207685.
  8. ↑ Dhiman, Mahak; Maity, Ayan; Das, Anirban; Belgamwar, Rajesh; Chalke, Bhagyashree; Lee, Yeonhee; Sim, Kyunjong; Nam, Jwa-Min; Polshettiwar, Vivek (10 July 2019). "Plasmonic colloidosomes of black gold for solar energy harvesting and hotspots directed catalysis for CO2 to fuel conversion". Chemical Science. 10 (27): 6594–6603. doi:10.1039/C9SC02369K. ISSN   2041-6539. PMC   6625417 . PMID   31367310.
  9. ↑ "Eureka! Now what?". The Week. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
  10. ↑ Maity, Ayan; Chaudhari, Sachin; Titman, Jeremy J.; Polshettiwar, Vivek (31 July 2020). "Catalytic nanosponges of acidic aluminosilicates for plastic degradation and CO2 to fuel conversion". Nature Communications. 11 (1): 3828. Bibcode:2020NatCo..11.3828M. doi:10.1038/s41467-020-17711-6. ISSN   2041-1723. PMC   7395177 . PMID   32737304.
  11. ↑ Sharma, Gunjan; Verma, Rishi; Masuda, Shinya; Badawy, Khaled Mohamed; Singh, Nirpendra; Tsukuda, Tatsuya; Polshettiwar, Vivek (24 January 2024). "Pt-doped Ru nanoparticles loaded on 'black gold' plasmonic nanoreactors as air stable reduction catalysts". Nature Communications. 15 (1): 713. Bibcode:2024NatCo..15..713S. doi:10.1038/s41467-024-44954-4. ISSN   2041-1723. PMC   10808126 . PMID   38267414.
  12. ↑ Verma, Rishi; Belgamwar, Rajesh; Chatterjee, Pratip; Bericat-Vadell, Robert; Sa, Jacinto; Polshettiwar, Vivek (14 March 2023). "Nickel-Laden Dendritic Plasmonic Colloidosomes of Black Gold: Forced Plasmon Mediated Photocatalytic CO 2 Hydrogenation" . ACS Nano. 17 (5): 4526–4538. doi:10.1021/acsnano.2c10470. ISSN   1936-0851. PMID   36780645.
  13. ↑ Belgamwar, Rajesh; Verma, Rishi; Das, Tisita; Chakraborty, Sudip; Sarawade, Pradip; Polshettiwar, Vivek (19 April 2023). "Defects Tune the Strong Metal–Support Interactions in Copper Supported on Defected Titanium Dioxide Catalysts for CO 2 Reduction" . Journal of the American Chemical Society. 145 (15): 8634–8646. Bibcode:2023JAChS.145.8634B. doi:10.1021/jacs.3c01336. ISSN   0002-7863. PMID   37018652.
  14. ↑ Mishra, Amit K.; Belgamwar, Rajesh; Jana, Rajkumar; Datta, Ayan; Polshettiwar, Vivek (24 March 2020). "Defects in nanosilica catalytically convert CO 2 to methane without any metal and ligand". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 117 (12): 6383–6390. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1917237117 . ISSN   0027-8424. PMC   7104409 . PMID   32156731.
  15. ↑ "Emerging Investigators 2016: Novel design strategies for new functional materials Home". pubs.rsc.org. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
  16. ↑ "List of newly elected Young associates and Fellows of Maharashtra Academy of Sciences (MASc)-2019" (PDF).
  17. ↑ "Materials Research Society of India". www.mrsi.org.in. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
  18. ↑ "Young Career Award in Nano Science & Technology for the year 2020 to Prof. Polshettiwar". Nanocatalysis Laboratories. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
  19. ↑ "The National Academy of Sciences, India" (PDF).
  20. ↑ "Prof. Vivek Polshettiwar is Elected as a Fellow National Academy of Sciences, India (NASI)". Nanocatalysis Laboratories. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
  21. ↑ "Vivek Polshettiwar is awarded the 2022 IUPAC-CHEMRAWN VII Prize for Green Chemistry". IUPAC | International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. 11 August 2022. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.