The Progressive Socialist Party is a Lebanese political party. Its confessional base is in the Druze sect and its regional base is in Mount Lebanon Governorate,especially the Chouf District. Founded by Kamal Jumblatt in 1949,the party was led by his son Walid Jumblatt between 1977 and 25 May 2023. On 25 June 2023 the son of Walid Taymur Jumblatt was officially consecrated as leader of the PSP.
Walid Kamal Jumblatt is a Lebanese politician who was the leader of the Progressive Socialist Party from 1977 until 2023. A Druze and former militia commander,Jumblatt led the Lebanese National Resistance Front and allied with the Amal Movement during the Lebanese Civil War. He worked closely with Suleiman Frangieh to oppose Amine Gemayel's rule as president in 1983. After the civil war,he initially supported Syria but later led an anti-Assad stance during the start of the Syrian Civil War. He is still active in politics,most recently leading his party,the Progressive Socialist Party (PSP) in the 2022 Lebanese general election.
Fouad Siniora is a Lebanese politician,a former Prime Minister of Lebanon,a position he held from 19 July 2005 to 25 May 2008. He stepped down on 9 November 2009 in favor of Saad Hariri,the late Rafik Hariri's son. He is the leader of the parliamentary group of the Future Movement.
Marwan Hamadeh is a Lebanese journalist and politician,who served in various capacities in different cabinets,including minister of education,minister of telecommunications,minister of economy and trade,minister of tourism,minister of health and minister for the displaced. He served as a member of the Lebanese parliament until his resignation,on 5 August 2020,after the explosions in Beirut claiming that the government was "ineffective" to handle the incident.
The March 14 Alliance,named after the date of the Cedar Revolution,was a coalition of political parties and independents in Lebanon formed in 2005 that were united by their anti-Syrian stance and by their opposition to the March 8 Alliance. It was led by Saad Hariri,Walid Jumblatt and Samir Geagea,as well as other prominent figures.
The March 8 Alliance is a coalition of political parties and independents in Lebanon formed in 2005 that are united by their pro-Syrian stance and their opposition to the former March 14 Alliance. It was the ruling coalition in Lebanon with the government headed by Prime Minister Najib Mikati from June 2011 until March 2013. Main parties of the March 8 Alliance are part of the third Cabinet of Najib Mikati since 2021.
The Cabinet of Syria or Council of Ministers is the chief executive body of the Syrian Arab Republic.
Najib Azmi Mikati is a Lebanese politician and businessman who has served as the prime minister of Lebanon since September 2021. He also leads a cabinet that has assumed the powers of the president of Lebanon since the term of president Michel Aoun ended in October 2022. He has previously served as prime minister from April to July 2005,and from June 2011 to February 2014. He also served as Minister of Public Works and Transport from December 1998 to 2003.
Wael Nader Al-Halqi is a Syrian politician who was Prime Minister of Syria from 2012 to 2016. Previously he was Minister of Health from 2011 to 2012. He was appointed as Prime Minister on 9 August 2012.
The formation of a new government led by Najib Mikati follows five months of negotiations after the fall of the Saad Hariri government. Mikati formed a controversial 30-minister cabinet. Following ruptures and tensions and two previous threats to resign,Mikati finally resigned on 23 March 2013. Tammam Salam was tasked to form a new government on 6 April 2013.
Ghazi Aridi is a Lebanese politician who has held various cabinet portfolios. He was the minister of public works and transportation from 13 June 2011 to December 2013.
Alaaddine Terro is a Lebanese politician who is a member of the Progressive Socialist Party and minister for the displaced.
Issam Abu Jamra is a retired Lebanese major general and a politician,who served as deputy prime minister in the cabinets of Michel Aoun and Fouad Siniora. Until 2010 he was part of the Free Patriotic Movement (FPM).
Akram Hussein Chehayeb is a Lebanese Druze politician who is a member of the Progressive Socialist Party headed by Walid Jumblatt. Cheheyab is a long-term member of the parliament and has also served in different cabinet and parliamentary posts.
Salim Sayegh is a Lebanese academic and politician who served as minister of social affairs from 2009 to 2011. He has been serving as a member of the Lebanese Parliament since 2022.
Walid Daouk is a Lebanese lawyer,businessman and politician. He served as information minister between June 2011 and February 2014.
Tammam Saeb Salam is a Lebanese politician who was the Prime Minister of Lebanon from February 2014 until December 2016. He also served as the acting President of Lebanon from May 2014 until October 2016 in his capacity as prime minister. He previously served in the government of Lebanon as minister of culture from 2008 to 2009.
The formation of a new government led by Tammam Salam followed two weeks of negotiations after the resignation of Najib Mikati's government. Salam's candidacy was backed by the March 14 Alliance,the Progressive Socialist Party,Najib Mikati and the Amal Movement.
Khalil Abou Hamad (1936–1992) was a Lebanese lawyer who served as the minister of foreign affairs in the period 1970–1973.
