Walter Naylor

Last updated

Walter Naylor
Born(1891-10-28)28 October 1891
Newbury, Berkshire
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
Service/branch Royal Naval Air Service (1914–18)
Royal Air Force (1918–20)
Years of service1914–1920
Rank Sergeant
Unit No. 5 Squadron RNAS
Battles/wars First World War
Awards Distinguished Service Medal & Bar

Walter Naylor, DSM & Bar (born 28 October 1891) was the leading observer ace of the Royal Naval Air Service, with 14 accredited victories. He flew as an enlisted observer/gunner in Airco DH.4 bombers in No. 5 Naval Squadron along the English Channel. [1]

First World War

Naylor scored his first aerial victory on 21 October 1917 as he and his pilot, Flight Lieutenant A. Shaw, drove down a German Albatros D.V out of control over Houttave Airfield. On 4 November, again using DH.4 serial number N6008, they drove down another Albatross D.V over Engel Airfield. On 18 December 1917, he was teamed with Flight Commander C. D. Sproat; using DH.4 number N6001, they set an Albatros D.V aflame in flight and drove another down out of control over Engel Airfield. The following day, Naylor manned the guns in the rear seat for Flight Commander Charles Bartlett; they destroyed an Albatros D.V offshore of Ostend, and Naylor was an ace. [1] [2]

Naylor began 1918 with a couple of out of control wins over Albatros D.Vs scored in company with Flight Lieutenant Euan Dickson, on 30 January and 17 February. Naylor was then teamed with Bartlett for the rest of Naylor's wins; Bartlett scored seven of his eight victories with Naylor as observer/gunner. Over Raincourt at 1000 hours on 28 March 1918, the two British aces capped their careers by destroying two Fokker Dr.I triplane fighters, as well as a Pfalz D.III fighter. [1] [2]

For his exploits, Walter Naylor was awarded the Distinguished Service Medal on 17 April 1918, [3] after flying over 20 bombing sorties. [2] He was honoured with a Bar to the award in June 1918. [4] By war's end he was credited with at least 91 bombing sorties. [2]

Related Research Articles

This is a list of aviation-related events from 1918:

Lieutenant Llewelyn Crichton Davies was a Welsh World War I flying ace credited with five aerial victories.

Squadron Leader William Harrop was a British World War I flying ace credited with five aerial victories while flying as an enlisted observer. He returned to RAF service in World War II, attaining the rank of squadron leader.

Captain Charles Roger Lupton was a British World War I flying ace credited with five aerial victories.

Rudolf Szepessy-Sokoll Hungarian World War I flying ace

OberleutnantRudolf Szepessy-Sokoll Freiherr von Negyes et Reno was a Hungarian World War I flying ace credited with five aerial victories. He began his military career as a cavalryman as the war began in 1914. After winning the Silver Medal for Bravery and being promoted into the officers' ranks, he transferred to the Austro-Hungarian Aviation Troops in mid-1915 as an aerial observer. On 14 February 1916, while participating in a historic strategic bombing raid on Milan, he scored his first aerial victory. After shooting down another airplane and an observation balloon, Szepessy-Sokoll was transferred to a fighter unit after pilot training. After shooting down a pair of Macchi L.3s on 5 November 1917, he was killed in action the next day.

Karl Urban (aviator) Austro-Hungarian aviator (1894–1918)

Karl Urban was an Austro-Hungarian World War I flying ace credited with five aerial victories.

Captain Eric Guy Brookes was a British World War I flying ace credited with six aerial victories.

Captain David Sidney Hall was a Scottish World War I flying ace credited with six aerial victories.

Sergeant-Observer William James Middleton was a British World War I flying ace credited with six aerial victories.

Captain Thomas Frederick Le Mesurier DSC & Two Bars was a British flying ace of the First World War credited with seven aerial victories. Le Mesurier was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross (DSC) and Two Bars for his conspicuous service in bombing operations.

Lieutenant Herbert Whiteley Sellars was a British World War I flying ace credited with eight aerial victories. On 21 March 1918, Sellars shot down and killed the German ace Ludwig Hanstein.

Captain Owen John Frederick Scholte was a British flying ace of the First World War, credited with eight aerial victories before his death in an automobile accident.

Flight Lieutenant David Arthur Stewart, was a British First World War flying ace credited with sixteen aerial victories. Remarkably, they were all scored while he was flying bombers instead of fighters.

Second Lieutenant Francis James Ralph was a British World War I ace credited with 13 confirmed aerial victories over German fighter aircraft while flying as an aerial observer.

Flying Officer Walter Beales (1893–1962) was a British flying ace credited with nine official victories during World War I, who also served during and after World War II.

Lieutenant Josiah Lewis Morgan was a Welsh flying ace in the Royal Air Force. He was credited with 12 official victories during World War I. He served as an observer/gunner for Hiram Frank Davison for all but one of his victories.

Lieutenant Hiram Franklin Davison was a Canadian-born World War I flying ace credited with 11 official aerial victories in only 39 days.

Flight Commander Guy William Price was an Irish Royal Naval Air Service flying ace during World War I, having 12 confirmed aerial victories. He was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross twice within a 22-day period.

Captain Adrian James Boswell Tonks was a British First World War flying ace. He was officially credited with twelve aerial victories, and was twice awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross.

Charles Philip Oldfield Bartlett, was a British flying ace of the First World War, credited with eight aerial victories in the course of flying bombing sorties against the Germans. He remained in service after the war, even though he struggled with health issues that threatened his forced resignation. He would serve until 1932, rising to the rank of squadron leader.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Walter Naylor". The Aerodrome. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Franks, Norman; Guest, Russell; Alesi, Gregory (15 September 1997). Above the War Fronts. Grub Street. p. 91. ISBN   978-1898697565.
  3. "No. 30732". The London Gazette (Supplement). 17 April 1918. p. 6772.
  4. "No. 30635". The London Gazette (Supplement). 7 June 1918. p. 4648.