Full name | Warwick County Football Club | |
---|---|---|
Nickname(s) | the County | |
Founded | 1887 | |
Dissolved | April 1891 | |
Ground | Edgbaston | |
Chairman | Lord Clevedon [1] | |
Warwick County F.C. was the association football division of Warwickshire County Cricket Club.
Following the examples of Notts County and Derby County, both of which were, in origin, county cricket clubs, the Warwickshire CCC decided to start up a football division in 1887, [2] playing at the Edgbaston ground during the winter. However, whereas Notts had a clean slate, and Derbyshire only had works or school sides with which to compete, by 1887 the Birmingham football scene was fully mature, with Aston Villa, West Bromwich Albion, Birmingham St George's, and Small Heath Alliance all being professional clubs with strong fanbases. Consequently, despite the resources of the cricket club, County failed to gain a foothold, with "good gates" being elusive, [3] and the media being "always asserted that the venture was a hopeless one". [4]
Further, the name caused confusion, with a number of county football associations assuming the club was the representative club of the Warwickshire Football Association (an organization which did not exist) and inviting it to play representative fixtures. [5]
The first competitive game the club played was in the Birmingham Senior Cup in 1887–88, losing 11–0 at home to Aston Villa, albeit in front of 5,000 spectators. Nevertheless, this showed the impossibility the new club faced in bridging the gap. In fact, in its four entries to the local competition, it only reached the second round once. [6]
One week after the club's Birmingham Senior Cup debut, the club made its FA Cup debut, being drawn to play Birmingham Excelsior at home. Excelsior was a second-rank side in the town but easily won 4–1, the County goal being an own goal by Lovesey. [7] Despite Lovesey's gift, the Football Association ordered a replay, on the basis that Lovesey did not appear on the list of professional players; it later turned out that Excelsior had sent the appropriate papers and it was an FA clerical error that had not included Lovesey's name on the list those eligible to play. [8] It did County no good - Excelsior won the replay 5–0. [9]
The club entered the Cup for the next three seasons. In the first qualifying round of 1888–89, the club, scored a notable shock by beating Stoke 2–1; the first example of a non-league team beating a Football League team. However, the county was not facing the Stoke first team, as League commitments required the Potters to play at Preston North End, so the match was against Stoke's reserve side Stoke Swifts - albeit supplemented by four first team men, supposedly to guarantee Stoke's progression into the next round. [10] The 1888-89 competition marked the county's best Cup run, the club beating Aston Shakespeare F.C. after knocking out Stoke. [11] The run ended at the third qualifying round, County losing 5–1 at Burton Wanderers, who in turn went down 9–0 to County's closest geographical rivals (Small Heath).
In 1889–90, the club was a founder member of the Midland Counties League. [12] It had recruited heavily, with the new Warwickshire Association's representative side to face Manchester including three County players, plus five from Small Heath and three from Birmingham St George's, [13] and winger Gray selected for the much more prestigious Birmingham and District side at the end of the season. [14]
The club finished 6th out of 11 in its first season, with crowds usually around 1,000, [15] and finished the year on a high note, beating champions Lincoln City 5–2, [16] and sharing the Warwickshire Cup with Small Heath. The competition however was rather low-key, with only 10 entries, and County, Small Heath, and St George's all exempted to the semi-final stage. In the semi-final, St George's fielded a reserve side against County, who duly won 5–1. [17]
Further, the final, at the County Ground, ended in acrimony, with one player from each side ordered off for fighting; neither side put out a first team, and, with the match ending in a 1–1 draw, [18] and the football season over, it was decided that the clubs would share the trophy. [19]
County was described at the end of the 1889–90 season as the most improved club in the Midlands; [20] however, with many other local clubs being part of more prestigious leagues, the club's backers found it pointless to keep putting in money, and a number of "imported" players left, leaving the club reliant on local players. [21] Two imported players - James Paten and James Cowan - had been recruited from Vale of Leven on the understanding that they would play for the club, but be employed by a "horse-clipping" business run by County secretary Charles Brown, in order to avoid the restrictions on imported professionals. At the start of the 1890–91 season, both left for Aston Villa, on the basis that the contracts did not force them to play football for County. [22]
The club's second season in the League was its last; by March it was "in a bad way pecuniarily" [23] and, despite the efforts of the club, which included hosting three matches at the same time at the County Ground, the club lost £150 in the season. [24]
The club did at least win a tie in the Birmingham Senior Cup, albeit against a Walsall Town Swifts reserve side as the first team was playing in the Walsall Cup; [25] Walsall had also been disappointed by having to re-play the tie, having beaten the County 6–5 after extra time, [26] but the Birmingham FA committee upheld a protest that the extra half-an-hour was played in the dark. [27] In the second round, the County lost 6–0 to West Bromwich Albion. [28]
In April 1891, with the club having registered just 8 points in 13 Midland League matches, being bottom of the table, and with many fixtures left unfulfilled, [29] it was obvious the club was moribund. After a 4–0 defeat at Burton Wanderers on 4 April 1891, [30] the club threw in the towel; the Midland League expelled the defunct club and expunged its fixtures. [31]
The club played in blue and white, photographic evidence suggesting the white was a yoke on the shirts.
The Football Alliance was an association football league in England which ran for three seasons, from 1889–90 to 1891–92.
George Frederick Wheldon was an English sportsman. In football, he was an inside-forward with good footwork and an eye for goal who played for England and several Football League clubs, in particular for Small Heath and Aston Villa. In cricket, he was a right-handed batsman and occasional wicket-keeper, who played county cricket for Worcestershire in their early seasons in the first-class game.
Birmingham St. George's F.C. was a football club based in Smethwick, England. The club started as St George's FC in Aston, before moving to the Cape Hill brewery in 1886 under the name Mitchell St George's.
Long Eaton Rangers Football Club was a football club based in Long Eaton, Derbyshire, England, which, for a brief period in the 1880s, had a legitimate claim to being one of the best teams in the country. They were founding members of the second ever league, The Combination, in 1888, and when that folded, the Football Alliance in 1889.
The Birmingham Senior Cup is a football competition for Birmingham County FA club teams, organised by the Birmingham County Football Association. It began in 1876 and is the oldest county cup competition still active.
The 1880s was a decade that saw Aston Villa F.C. go from a small club to one that could challenge most teams in the country at the time. It also saw their most significant contribution to the game across the globe, with William McGregor creating the world's first Football League.
Frederick John Speller was an English professional footballer who played as a full back. He played for hometown club Great Marlow before signing for Small Heath. He made 93 appearances in the FA Cup, Football Alliance and the Football League for the club in its early days. His career was ended prematurely when he broke his leg in a match against Darwen in 1892, the season when Small Heath won the inaugural Second Division championship. Although he played a couple of league games a year later, he retired from the game in 1894. After a sudden breakdown, he died in an asylum in 1909, when he was remembered as "one of the strongest backs who ever represented the allied counties of Berks and Bucks."
James Warner was an English footballer who played as a goalkeeper for Aston Villa and Newton Heath in the late 19th century. He helped Aston Villa win the FA Cup in 1887.
William Harold Bidmead was an English professional footballer who played in the Football League for Small Heath and Grimsby Town. He also played in the Midland League football for Walsall, spent two seasons with Leyton of the Southern League, and appeared for Birmingham League clubs Stourbridge and Brierley Hill Alliance.
Wednesbury Old Athletic, often referred to as W.O.A.C., was an English association football club based in Wednesbury, West Midlands. There were three clubs that had this name.
The 1892–93 season was the 12th season of competitive association football played by Small Heath F.C., an English football club based in Birmingham. After finishing in third position in the Football Alliance in 1891–92, Small Heath was one of 12 clubs elected to the newly formed Second Division for the 1892–93 Football League season.
The 1893–94 season was the 13th season of competitive association football and second season in the English Football League played by Small Heath F.C., an English football club based in Birmingham. In 1892–93, the inaugural season of the Football League Second Division, Small Heath had won the divisional championship but failed to gain promotion via the test match system. This year, they finished as distant runners-up in the League, eight points behind Liverpool, but were successful in the test match, defeating Darwen 3–1 to confirm their place in the First Division for the 1894–95 Football League season. The club struggled financially during the season, and there were suggestions that it might have disbanded had promotion not been secured.
Birmingham Excelsior Football Club was an English football club with a claimed foundation date of 1874.
The 1891–92 season was the 11th season of competitive association football played by Small Heath Football Club, an English football club based in the Small Heath district of Birmingham, and their third season in the Football Alliance. At the end of the season, in which Small Heath finished in third position, most of the teams were absorbed into the newly formed Second Division of the Football League, and the Alliance folded for lack of membership.
The 1890–91 season was the tenth season of competitive association football played by Small Heath Football Club, an English football club based in the Small Heath district of Birmingham, and their second season in the Football Alliance. They finished in tenth position in the twelve-team league for the second consecutive year. Seven wins, two draws and thirteen defeats gave them sixteen points, one point fewer than in 1889–90. The team scored 58 goals in Alliance competition, but conceded 66, at an average of three goals per match.
The 1889–90 season was the ninth season of competitive association football played by Small Heath F.C., an English football club based in the Small Heath district of Birmingham. They competed in the inaugural season of the Football Alliance. They finished in tenth position in the twelve-team league with six wins, five draws and eleven defeats, which gave them seventeen points. The team scored 44 goals in Alliance competition but conceded 67.
Great Bridge Unity F.C. was an English association football club from Great Bridge, then in Staffordshire, now in the West Midlands county.
Aston Unity Football Club was an association football club from Aston, now in Birmingham. The club was one of the first clubs in Birmingham and entered the FA Cup a number of times in the 1880s.
Southfield Football Club, occasionally referred to as Birmingham Southfield, was an English football club based in Birmingham, then in Warwickshire.
Aston Shakespeare Football Club was an English football club from Aston, then in Staffordshire, England.