Weena (Rotterdam)

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Weena seen to the east from the Stationsplein Rotterdam Weena.jpg
Weena seen to the east from the Stationsplein

Weena is a street with many highrises in the center of Rotterdam, Netherlands. [1] It defines the Rotterdam skyline. [2] The street of about 1 kilometer length leads east-west from Hofplein to Beukelsdijk.

Contents

History

The Skyline of Rotterdam, looking towards Weena Rotterdam skyline.jpg
The Skyline of Rotterdam, looking towards Weena

Weena was named after the Hof van Wena, a 12th-century keep which stood at the site of the former Hofplein Station. The building was destroyed in 1426. [3] The name remained in use to designate the area just outside Hofpoort, the northern city gate.

In 1854 the names Weenastraat and Weenaplein were given to an existing street and square in the area, following city architect Willem Nicolaas Rose´s design. After the bombing of Rotterdam in 1940 the area was demolished.

In 1949 the city government gave the name Weena to a street through the still wide open terrain. The construction of the Groothandelsgebouw (1953), Rotterdam Centraal Station (1957) and the Hilton Rotterdam (1963) transformed Weena into an icon of the postwar reconstruction of the city. [1] Major new developments followed in the 1990s and in the early 21st century.

In 2007 Weena was named the most air-polluted street in the Netherlands. [4]

Places of interest

Hilton Rotterdam Rotterdam Hilton 2023 2.jpg
Hilton Rotterdam

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References

  1. 1 2 "architectuurgids.nl - Weena-gebied, Diverse architecten, Rotterdam". www.architectuurgids.nl. Retrieved 2022-07-07.
  2. 1 2 Nieuws, Rotterdam. "Weena". Rotterdam Nieuws (in Dutch). Retrieved 2022-07-07.
  3. "Hof van Weena, Kastelen, Kasteel, Genealogie, de Leeuw van Weenen, Wapen, Stamboom, Rotterdam". www.deleeuwvanweenen.nl. Retrieved 2022-07-07.
  4. (in Dutch) Weena vieste straat van Nederland, Reformatorisch Dagblad, February 9, 2007 (archived)
  5. Putten, Bryan van. "Hilton Rotterdam is a national monument". Rotterdam Style - This is how we do it ;-). Retrieved 2022-07-07.
  6. "Weenatunnel: de tunnel van oom Herman". vorm.nl. Retrieved 2022-07-07.

51°55′23″N4°28′13″E / 51.9230°N 4.4704°E / 51.9230; 4.4704