Wenge Musica

Wenge Musica
Wenge Musica in 1985
Background information
Also known as	Celio Stars
Origin	Kinshasa, DR Congo
Genres	Soukous
Years active	1979–1997
Labels	Bisel Sans Frontières W.I.B.E SonoDisc SIPE Simon Music
Spinoffs	Wenge Musica Aile Paris Wenge BCBG Wenge Musica Maison Mère
Past members	Aimé Buanga Werrason Didier Masela Machiro Kifaya Papy Sanji Kija Brown Dede Masolo Wes Koka Anicet Pandu Alain Mwanga Alain Makaba Christian Zitu Ladins Montana Maradona Evo Nsiona JB Mpiana Blaise Bula Adolphe Dominguez Ricoco Bulambemba Alain Mpela Djolina Mandudila Blaise Kombo Full King Marie-Paul Kambulu Aimelia Biakondile Tutu Callugi Burkina Faso

Wenge Musica (also known as Wenge Musica BCBG) was a Congolese soukous band formed by Didier Masela in 1981 and led by JB Mpiana from 1986 until their breakup, in December 1997. ^{[1] [2] [3]} The band's dissolution resulted in the creation of eight distinct offshoots. ^[4]

History

Early years: 1979–1982

In 1979, a number of school friends that included Aimé Buanga (guitar), Werrason (vocals), Didier Masela (guitar), Machiro Kifaya (vocals), Papy Sanji (vocals), and Kija Brown formed a group called Celio Stars. ^[5] In 1981, they renamed themselves Wenge Musica. ^[6] Their lineup initially remained the same, but they were later joined by Dede Masolo, Wes Koka, and Anicet Pandu on vocals, Alain "Docteur Zing" Mwanga, Alain Makaba, and Christian Zitu on guitars, ^[7] and Ladins Montana, Maradona, and Evo Nsiona on drums. In late 1982, singer JB Mpiana joined the band and brought another vocalist, Blaise Bula, along with him.

First performances and lineup change: 1984–1986

Wenge Musica gave their first concerts at the Moto Na Moto and Olympia bars around 1984. ^[8] They recorded an album at Studio Veve in 1986, containing the songs "Kin É Bougé", "Bébé", "Laura", "Sylvie", and "Césarine", but it went unreleased ^[9] The band experienced lineup changes during this time, with the departure of Pandu, Koka, Zitu, Masolo, Buanga, and Mwanga. At the end of the year, Wenge Musica consisted of Mpiana, Werrason, Bula, Makaba, Masela, Maradona, and Nsiona, as well as new members Adolphe Dominguez (vocals), Ricoco Bulambemba (vocals), Alain Mpela (vocals), Djolina (guitar), and Blaise Kombo (guitar). They also added their first atalaku, Full King. Aimé Buanga and Alain Mwanga moved to Paris, France, to study, and there they formed an offshoot of the group, called Wenge Musica Aile Paris.^{[ citation needed ]}

Peak: 1987–1989

The group's first official album, Bouger Bouger Makinzu, recorded in 1987, was released on the Bisel label the following year. It was reissued in 1994 on the English label Natari, with two additional tracks. ^[10] Bouger Bouger Makinzu includes the band's first hit, "Mulolo", composed by JB Mpiana. ^[11]

In 1989, Wenge Musica appeared in the "Zaire" episode of the BBC documentary series Under African Skies, about African music. ^{[12] [13]}

Later years and split: 1991–1997

A sample of the band's 1991 song "Kin É Bougé"

In 1991, Wenge Musica released their second album, Kin É Bougé. Several members of the band, including Ricoco, joined Wenge Musica Aile Paris, and a rift occurred between the sister groups. ^[14]

In 1993, Wenge Musica published the album Kala-Yi-Boeing, which spawned the hits "Danico", "Voyage Mboso", and "Kala-Yi-Boeing". At this point, the group included new members Aimelia Biakondile on vocals, Tutu Callugi as atalaku, and Burkina Faso as soloist.^{[ citation needed ]}

In 1997, after JB Mpiana issued his solo album Feux De L'Amour, the band split into two separate factions: Wenge BCBG, led by Mpiana, and Wenge Musica Maison Mère, led by Werrason.^{[ citation needed ]}

Band members

• Werrason – vocals (1981–1997)
• Dede Masolo – vocals (1981–1986)
• Anibo Panzu – vocals (1981–1986)
• Bienvenu Wes Koka – vocals (1981–1985)
• Machiro Kifaya – vocals (1981–1984)
• Alain Makaba – guitar, bass, synthesizer (1981–1997)
• Alain "Zing-Zong" Mwanga – guitar (1981–1986)
• Aimé Buanga – bass (1981–1986)
• Didier Masela – bass (1981–1997)
• Christian Zitu – guitar (1981-1985)
• Ladins Montana – drums (1981–1982)
• Maradona Lontomba – drums (1981–1990)
• Evo Nsiona – congas (1981–1988)
• JB Mpiana – vocals (1983–1997)
• Blaise Bula – vocals (1984–1997)
• Djolina Mandudila – guitar (1984–1993)
• Aridjana – guitar (1984–1990)
• Adolphe Dominguez – vocals (1985–1997)
• Ricoco Bulambemba – vocals (1986–1991)
• Alain Mpela – vocals (1986–1997)
• Full King – atalaku (1986–1993)
• Eddy Kandimbo – guitar (1986–1989)
• Blaise Kombo – guitar (1986–1990, died 1990)
• Marie-Paul Kambulu – vocals (1987–1991)
• Pipo La Musica – drums (1987–1989)
• Alain Mwepu – guitar (1988–1993)
• Delo Vundu – bass (1988–1991)
• Roberto Ekokota – atalaku (1988–1997)
• Kennedy Mbala – atalaku (1988–1989)
• Collégien Zola – guitar (1988–1991)
• Don Pierrot Mbonda – congas (1988–1993)
• Manda Chante – vocals (1989–1993)
• Patient Kusangila – guitar (1989–1997)
• Titina Alcapone – drums (1989–1997)
• Christian Mabanga – bass (1990–1997)
• Ficarré Mwamba – guitar (1990–1997)
• Désiré Kalala – synthesizer (1991–1993)
• Aimelia Lias – vocals (1993–1997)
• Tutu Callugi – atalaku (1993–1997)
• Burkina Faso Mboka Liya – guitar (1993–1997)
• Ali Mbonda – drums (1993–1997)
• Christian Nzenze – synthesizer (1993-1996)
• Ferre Gola – vocals (1995–1997)
• Fiston Zamuangana – guitar (1995-1997)
• Théo Bidens – synthesizer (1995–1997)
• Seguin Mignon – drums (1995–1997)
• Japonais Maladi – guitar (1995–1997)
• Michael Tshendu – vocals (1996–1997)

Discography

• Bouger Bouger Makinzu (1988)
• Kin É Bougé (1991)
• Kala-Yi-Boeing (1993)
• Les Anges Adorables(volumes 1 and 2) (1994)
• Pleins Feux(recorded in 1992) (1996)
• Pentagone (1996)

References

1. White, Bob W. (27 June 2008). Rumba Rules: The Politics of Dance Music in Mobutu's Zaire. Duke University Press. ISBN   978-0-8223-4112-3.
2. Auzias, Dominique; Labourdette, Jean-Paul (24 October 2016). Kinshasa et Kongo-Central 2017/2018 Petit Futé (in French). Petit Futé. ISBN   979-10-331-4336-9.
3. Sagara, Harry (12 April 2002). "Uganda: Ex-Wenge Musica Members Sweep Music Awards". New Vision . Kampala, Uganda. Retrieved 13 September 2024.
4. Ikabe, Jean Pierre Eale (20 July 2001). "Congo-Kinshasa : De l'indépendance cha-cha à Kibwisa Mpimpa 41 ANS de la colonisation de la musique congolaise (suite et fin)" [Congo-Kinshasa: From Independence cha-cha to Kibwisa Mpimpa: 41 years of the colonization of Congolese music (continued and end)]. L'Avenir (in French). Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo. Retrieved 23 October 2025.
5. Metason. "Wenge Musica". ArtistInfo. Retrieved 23 June 2021.
6. "Jean Belis livre des confidences du clan Wenge". AfricaNews RDC (in French). Retrieved 23 June 2021.
7. "Les oubliés de Wenge Musica 4x4 BCBG". Musique (in French). 17 August 2018. Retrieved 23 June 2021.
8. Messager (3 May 2012). "L'historique de Wenge Musica". MBOKAMOSIKA (in French). Retrieved 23 June 2021.
9. Wenge Musica des années 80. Titre : Laura de Blaise Bula (le debut – nostalgie) (in French), 3 June 2009, retrieved 23 June 2021
10. Miles, Milo (30 April 1995). "Recordings view; A Brisk Zairian Rumba Reverberates in America" . The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 23 June 2021.
11. Afri, Kingunza Kikim (23 January 2009). "Wenge Musica Maison Mère, Nico Bwakongo, l'oncle et confident de Werrason fauché par un véhicule fou". kikimafri (in French). Retrieved 23 June 2021.
12. ""Under African Skies" Zaire (TV Episode 1989)". IMDb. 20 October 1989. Retrieved 23 June 2021.
13. BBC – Under African Skies (Zaire,1988) Champeta, 23 October 2016, retrieved 23 June 2021
14. Trapido, Joe (1 December 2016). Breaking Rocks: Music, Ideology and Economic Collapse, from Paris to Kinshasa. Berghahn Books. ISBN   978-1-78533-399-6.