Wight Converted Seaplane

Last updated

Converted Seaplane
Wight Converted Seaplane samf4u.jpg
Wight Converted Seaplane (No. 9583)
General information
TypeBiplane floatplane
Manufacturer John Samuel White & Company Limited (Wight Aircraft)
Primary user Royal Naval Air Service
Number built37
History
First flight1916

The Wight Converted Seaplane was a British twin-float patrol seaplane produced by John Samuel White & Company Limited (Wight Aircraft).

Contents

Design and development

Developed from the unsuccessful Wight Bomber for use as an anti-submarine patrol aircraft, the "Converted" Seaplane was a straightforward adaptation of the landplane bomber to a seaplane. The aircraft was a three-bay biplane with unswept, unequal span, unstaggered wings. It had twin floats under the fuselage and additional floats at tail and wings tips. Initial production aircraft were powered by a 322 hp Rolls-Royce Eagle IV engine mounted in the nose driving a four-bladed propeller, with later production batches being powered by a 265 hp (198 kW) Sunbeam Maori engine owing to shortages of Eagles. [1] Fifty were ordered for the RNAS, of which only 37 were completed. [2]

Operational history

The Converted Seaplane entered service with the RNAS in 1917, [1] operating from bases at Calshot, Dover, Portland and Cherbourg. [2] On 18 August 1917, a Wight Converted Seaplane flying from Cherbourg sank the German U-boat UB-32 with a single 100 lb bomb, the first submarine to be sunk in the English Channel by direct air action. [1] Seven remained in service with the RAF at the end of the First World War.

Operators

Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom

Specifications (Seaplane – Eagle engine)

Data from The British Bomber since 1914 [1]

General characteristics

Performance

See also

Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era

Related lists

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Handley Page Type O</span> British heavy bomber aircraft in service 1916-1922

The Handley Page Type O was a biplane bomber used by Britain during the First World War. When built, the Type O was one of the largest aircraft in the world. There were two main variants, the Handley Page O/100 (H.P.11) and the Handley Page O/400 (H.P.12).

The AD Seaplane Type 1000 also known as the Admiralty Type 1000 and the AD.1 was a British seaplane of the First World War designed to attack German warships. When it first flew, it was the largest British aircraft yet to take to the air.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fairey III</span> Family of British reconnaissance biplanes

The Fairey Aviation Company Fairey III was a family of British reconnaissance biplanes that enjoyed a very long production and service history in both landplane and seaplane variants. First flying on 14 September 1917, examples were still in use during the Second World War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hawker Horsley</span>

The Hawker Horsley was a British single-engined biplane bomber of the 1920s. It was the last all-wooden aircraft built by Hawker Aircraft, and served as a medium day bomber and torpedo bomber with Britain's Royal Air Force between 1926 and 1935, as well as the navies of Greece and Denmark.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fairey Hendon</span>

The Fairey Hendon was a British monoplane, heavy bomber of the Royal Air Force, designed by Fairey Aviation, and first flown in 1930. The aircraft served in small numbers with one squadron of the RAF between 1936 and 1939. It was the first all-metal construction low-wing monoplane to enter service with the RAF.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Avro 549 Aldershot</span>

The Avro 549 Aldershot was a British single-engined heavy bomber aircraft built by Avro.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Short Bomber</span>

The Short Bomber was a British two-seat long-range reconnaissance, bombing and torpedo-carrying aircraft designed by Short Brothers as a land-based development of the very successful Short Type 184.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blackburn Kangaroo</span>

The Blackburn R.T.1 Kangaroo was a British twin-engine reconnaissance torpedo biplane of the First World War, built by Blackburn Aircraft.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fairey Campania</span>

The Fairey Campania was a British ship-borne, patrol and reconnaissance aircraft of the First World War and Russian Civil War. It was a single-engine, two-seat biplane with twin main floats and backward-folding wings. The Campania was the first aeroplane ever designed specifically for carrier operations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blackburn Twin Blackburn</span> 1915 British Anti-Zeppelin fighter aircraft

The Blackburn TB was a long-range twin-engined anti-Zeppelin seaplane. It was Blackburn's first multi-engine aircraft to fly.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Avro Antelope</span>

The Avro 604 Antelope was a British light bomber which was designed and built in the late 1920s to meet a requirement for a light bomber to equip the Royal Air Force, competing against the Hawker Hart and the Fairey Fox II. It was unsuccessful, the Hart being preferred.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blackburn Blackburd</span>

The Blackburn Blackburd was a British prototype single-engine torpedo bomber developed by Blackburn Aircraft in 1918 as a replacement for the Sopwith Cuckoo. It was unsuccessful, only three being built.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blackburn B-3</span>

The Blackburn B-3 was a prototype British torpedo bomber designed and built by Blackburn Aircraft as a potential replacement for the Ripon. It was unsuccessful, with only the two prototypes being built.

The Wight Seaplane was a British twin-float seaplane produced by J Samuel White & Company Limited. It was also known as the Admiralty Type 840.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Supermarine Type 322</span>

The Supermarine Type 322 was a prototype British carrier-borne torpedo, dive bomber and reconnaissance aircraft of the Second World War. A single-engined monoplane, it was unsuccessful, with only two examples being built. The Fairey Barracuda, built to the same specification, would fill this role.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Avro 557 Ava</span> Type of aircraft

The Avro Type 557 Ava was a British twin-engined biplane torpedo bomber of the 1920s. It was developed by Avro to meet a requirement for a heavy torpedo bomber for the Royal Air Force but was unsuccessful, only two prototypes being built.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Supermarine Sea Eagle</span> 1920s British flying boat

The Supermarine Sea Eagle was a British, passenger–carrying, amphibious flying boat. It was designed and built by the Supermarine Aviation Works for its subsidiary, the British Marine Air Navigation Co Ltd, to be used on their cross-channel route between Southampton, the Channel Islands and France.

The Short N.2B was a prototype British patrol seaplane of the First World War, designed and built by Short Brothers. A single-engined biplane intended to replace Short's successful Type 184, only two were built, the Fairey III being preferred.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fairey N.9</span> Type of aircraft

The Fairey N.9 was a British experimental floatplane of the First World War; only one was built. It carried out the first shipborne catapult launches from Royal Navy ships, and was later sold to Norway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blackburn G.P.</span> Type of aircraft

The Blackburn G.P seaplane,, was a British twin-engine reconnaissance torpedo floatplane of the First World War, built by the Blackburn Aeroplane and Motor Co Ltd.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Mason, Francis K (1994). The British Bomber since 1914. London: Putnam Aeronautical Books. ISBN   0-85177-861-5.
  2. 1 2 Thetford, Owen (1994). British Naval Aircraft since 1912 (Fourth ed.). London: Putnam. ISBN   0-85177-861-5.