William A. O'Neil | |
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![]() O'Neil (second from left) in 2015 | |
6th Secretary General of the International Maritime Organization | |
In office January 1, 1990 –December 31, 2003 | |
Preceded by | Chandrika Prasad Srivastava |
Succeeded by | Efthymios Mitropoulos |
Personal details | |
Alma mater | University of Toronto |
William A. O'Neil (born June 6,1927,died October 29,2020) was a Canadian civil servant who served as Secretary-General of the International Maritime Organization and also served as Chancellor of the World Maritime University. [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] He was the second-longest serving IMO Secretary-General. [1] [2] [3]
O'Neil was born in Ottawa in 1927. [5] In 1949,O'Neil obtained a degree in civil engineering from the University of Toronto. [1]
In his early career,O'Neil worked at the Canadian Department of Transport. [1] From 1975 to 1980,he was Commissioner of the Canadian Coast Guard. [1] Between 1980 and 1989 he was employed as Chief Executive Officer of the St. Lawrence Seaway. [1] During this period,he also represented Canada on the IMO Council. [1]
In 1990,O'Neil was elected as the 6th Secretary-General of IMO. He served as Secretary-General for three and a half terms until 31 December 2003. [1] In 1991,he became Chancellor of the World Maritime University and Chairman of the Governing Board of the International Maritime Law Institute. [1]
While Secretary-General,the IMO made several major decisions with a large impact on shipping. [3] He helped to address key safety issues in shipping including the safety of bulk carriers,passenger ships and Roll-on/roll-off ferries. [2] He oversaw the adoption of Annex VI of the MARPOL Convention in 1997 as well as the development of the International Safety Management Code. [2] Following the September 11 attacks in 2001,he was also responsible for the IMO approach that led to the International Ship and Port Facility Security Code. [2] [3]
O'Neil died on 29 October 2020 at age 93. [2] [4] In November 2022,the IMO Secretary-General Kitack Lim paid tribute to O'Neil at the IMO,along with the release of a video tribute. [6]
O'Neil married Dorothy (née Muir) in 1950. They had three children:Janice,Kathy &Jeff. He had four grandchildren and five great-grandchildren. Dorothy died in 2007. O'Neil was then married to his second wife. [3] [5]