Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection

Last updated
Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection
Seal of Wisconsin.svg
Agency overview
Formed1929
Preceding agencies
  • Wisconsin Department of Agriculture (19151929)
  • Wisconsin Department of Markets (19211929)
Jurisdiction Wisconsin
Headquarters2811 Agriculture Dr
Madison, Wisconsin
43°3′37.512″N89°17′18.672″W / 43.06042000°N 89.28852000°W / 43.06042000; -89.28852000
Employees630.29 (2019) [1]
Annual budget $193,595,700 (2019) [1]
Agency executives
  • Randy Romanski [2] , Secretary
  • Angela James [2] , Deputy Secretary
  • Eric Ebersberger [2] , Assistant Deputy Secretary
Parent agencyState of Wisconsin
Website http://www.datcp.wi.gov/

The Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection is a governmental agency of the U.S. state of Wisconsin responsible for regulating agriculture, trade, and commercial activity in the state. The department is administered by a secretary who is appointed by the governor and confirmed by the Senate.

Contents

The department is directed and supervised by a nine-member Board of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection, who serve staggered six year terms and are appointed by the governor. Two of the board members are required to be consumer representatives, while the other seven are required to have an agricultural background. [3]

History

The department traces its history back to the Wisconsin Territory, with early efforts to establish inspection of food and other farm products and establish a program to regulate weights and measures. County treasurers were then empowered to enforce standards. In 1867, the state government established a position under the State Treasurer to enforce further quality standards. That system was supplemented in 1889 with the creation of the Office of Dairy and Food Commissioner to enforce food safety, food labeling, and laws on weights and measures. The state also established a State Veterinarian to evaluate farm animals, a state board of agriculture, an inspector of apiaries, a state orchard and nursery inspector, a state supervisor of illuminating oils, and a state humane agent. [4]

The first state Department of Agriculture was created in 1915, merging the functions of these several different inspectors and regulators. The department was led by a commissioner, appointed by the governor and confirmed by the State Senate. [4]

The Division of Markets was created within the department of Agriculture in 1919, in order to improve and promote the market for Wisconsin farm products. The division was established as a separate Department of Markets in 1921, and granted additional powers to regulate unfair competition and trade practices. [4]

The Departments of Agriculture and the Department of Markets were re-combined in 1929 as the Department of Agriculture and Markets. The department was overseen by three commissioners who were all appointed by the governor, and a secretary selected by the commissioners. [4]

In 1939, the department was renamed the Department of Agriculture. The department was then overseen by a seven-member Board of Agriculture, who were all appointed by the governor and confirmed by the state Senate. All seven members were required to have an agricultural background. This board appointed the department's Secretary. [4]

The department was renamed again in 1977 to its present namethe Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection. The 1977 law also established that one of the seven members of the Board of Agriculture must be a consumer representative. [4]

In 1995, the state legislature changed the law around appointment of the secretary of the department, allowing for a direct gubernatorial appointment, rather than a selection by the Board. The Board was also expanded to eight members, with two being consumer representatives. [4] The Board was expanded again in 1997 to nine members. [4]

Divisions

Secretaries and Commissioners

Commissioners of Agriculture (19151929)

CommissionerTook officeLeft officeNotes
Christian P. NorgordAugust 5, 1915May 24, 1923Appointed by Governor Emanuel L. Philipp.
Reappointed by Governor John J. Blaine.
John D. Jones Jr.May 24, 1923March 24, 1927Appointed by Governor John J. Blaine.
Walter A. Duffy March 24, 1927September 16, 1929Appointed by Governor Fred R. Zimmerman.
Served until position abolished.

Commissioners of Markets (19191929)

CommissionerTook officeLeft officeNotes
James B. BordenAugust 21, 1919August 22, 1919Selected by committee, confirmed by Governor Emanuel L. Philipp.
Resigned due to conflicts of interest.
Edward Nordman August 28, 1919September 6, 1927Selected by committee, confirmed by Governor Emanuel L. Philipp.
James Vint September 12, 1927September 16, 1929Appointed by Fred R. Zimmerman.
Served until position abolished.

Secretary of Agriculture and Markets (19291937)

SecretaryTook officeLeft officeNotes
Oscar J. ThompsonJanuary 1, 19301937Appointed by the Commission of Agriculture and Markets.


Secretaries (1967present)

#SecretaryTook officeLeft officeNotes
1Donald N. McDowellAugust 1, 1967April 1, 1969Appointed by Board.
2Donald WilkinsonApril 1, 1969July 24, 1975Appointed by Board.
Arthur KurtzJuly 24, 1975January 19, 1976Acting secretary
3Gary E. RohdeJanuary 19, 1976August 17, 1981Appointed by Board.
Joseph TussAugust 17, 1981November 1, 1981Acting secretary
4 La Verne Ausman November 1, 1981December 19, 1985Appointed by Board.
John CottinghamDecember 19, 1985May 1, 1986Acting secretary
5Howard C. RichardsMay 1, 1986April 13, 1990Appointed by Board.
6Alan TracyApril 13, 1990July 31, 1997Appointed by Board.
Joseph E. Tregoning August 1, 1997November 2, 1997Acting secretary
7 Ben Brancel November 2, 1997February 15, 2001Appointed by Governor Tommy Thompson.
8 James Harsdorf February 15, 2001January 6, 2003Appointed by Governor Scott McCallum.
9Rod NilsestuenJanuary 6, 2003July 21, 2010Appointed by Governor Jim Doyle.
Died in office.
Randall RomanskiJuly 21, 2010January 3, 2011Acting secretary
10 Ben Brancel January 3, 2011August 13, 2017Appointed by Governor Scott Walker.
11 Sheila Harsdorf November 13, 2017January 7, 2019Appointed by Governor Scott Walker.
12 Brad Pfaff January 7, 2019November 5, 2019Appointed by Governor Tony Evers, never confirmed.
13Randall RomanskiNovember 5, 2019presentActing secretary until September 28, 2021.
Appointed by Governor Tony Evers. [5]

Related Research Articles

In the United States government, independent agencies are agencies that exist outside the federal executive departments and the Executive Office of the President. In a narrower sense, the term refers only to those independent agencies that, while considered part of the executive branch, have regulatory or rulemaking authority and are insulated from presidential control, usually because the president's power to dismiss the agency head or a member is limited.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service</span> USDAs Animal, Plant Health Inspectors

The Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) is an agency of the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) based in Riverdale, Maryland responsible for protecting animal health, animal welfare, and plant health. APHIS is the lead agency for collaboration with other agencies to protect U.S. agriculture from invasive pests and diseases. APHIS's PPQ is the National Plant Protection Organization for the U.S., and the agency's head of veterinary services/veterinary Deputy Administrator is the Chief Veterinary Officer of the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kansas Department of Agriculture</span>

The Kansas Department of Agriculture is a department of the government of Kansas under the Governor of Kansas. It is responsible for providing services and expertise that promote and protect Kansas' food supply and natural resources while stimulating economic growth. The head of the Department is the Secretary of Agriculture, who is appointed by the Governor, with the approval of the Kansas Senate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oklahoma Department of Agriculture, Food, and Forestry</span>

The Oklahoma Department of Agriculture, Food, and Forestry is a department of the government of Oklahoma under the Oklahoma Secretary of Agriculture. It is responsible for providing services and expertise that promote and protect Oklahoma's food supply and natural resources while stimulating economic growth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oregon Department of Agriculture</span>

The Oregon Department of Agriculture (ODA) is responsible for agriculture in Oregon. This agency of the government of the U.S. state of Oregon promotes and regulates food production and safety. It is headed by the director of agriculture, appointed by the governor of Oregon, subject to confirmation by the senate, advised by a board of ten members, and gubernatorial appointees. Through its nine divisions, it administers no fewer than 36 chapters of Oregon laws.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sheila Harsdorf</span> American politician

Sheila E. Harsdorf is an American dairy farmer and Republican politician from Pierce County, Wisconsin. She served as the 11th secretary of the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection, during the administration of Governor Scott Walker. She previously served ten years in the Wisconsin State Assembly and 17 years in the State Senate. Her brother, James Harsdorf, also served in the state Legislature, and was also secretary of the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection.

Executive Schedule is the system of salaries given to the highest-ranked appointed officials in the executive branch of the U.S. government. The president of the United States appoints individuals to these positions, most with the advice and consent of the United States Senate. They include members of the president's Cabinet, several top-ranking officials of each executive department, the directors of some of the more prominent departmental and independent agencies, and several members of the Executive Office of the President.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Food safety in China</span>

Food safety in China is a widespread concern for the country's agricultural industry. China's principal crops are rice, corn, wheat, soybeans, and cotton in addition to apples and other fruits and vegetables. China's principal livestock products include pork, beef, dairy, and eggs. The Chinese government oversees agricultural production as well as the manufacture of food packaging, containers, chemical additives, drug production, and business regulation. In recent years, the Chinese government attempted to consolidate food safety regulation with the creation of the State Food and Drug Administration of China in 2003; officials have also been under increasing public and international pressure to solve food safety problems. Chinese Vice Premier Li Keqiang said, "Food is essential, and safety should be a top priority. Food safety is closely related to people's lives and health and economic development and social harmony," at a State Council meeting in Beijing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">California Department of Food and Agriculture</span>

The California Department of Food and Agriculture (CDFA) is a cabinet-level agency in the government of California. Established in 1919 by the California State Legislature and signed into law by Governor William Stephens, the Department of Food and Agriculture is responsible for ensuring the state's food safety, the protection of the state's agriculture from invasive species, and promoting the California agricultural industry.

To address the prevalence of food deserts and diet-related illness in the U.S. state of New York, and to promote sustainable, Local food, the New York State Food Policy Council was founded on May 20, 2007 by Governor Eliot Spitzer’s Executive Order No. 13. The council coordinates state agriculture policy and makes recommendations to the governor regarding policies that will ensure the availability of safe, fresh, nutritious, and affordable food for New Yorkers. While focusing on increasing access to healthy food options for low-income residents, seniors, and children, the council also works to promote New York agricultural products to New York consumers, with a special emphasis on expanding the consumer market for organic food.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Jersey Department of Agriculture</span>

The New Jersey Department of Agriculture is a state governmental agency that is responsible for the promotion and protection of agriculture and agribusiness in the state of New Jersey. The department oversees school meal programs, distributes surplus food from federal programs, oversees soil and water resources, maintains farmland for agricultural uses, assists in development of overseas markets for New Jersey products from its farms and fisheries, and administers agricultural education programs.

The Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture (PDA) is a cabinet-level agency in Pennsylvania. The department's purpose is to support a sustainable and safe supply of food and agricultural products; be good stewards of the land and natural resources; promote the viability of farms; protect consumers; and safeguard the health of people, plants, animals and the environment.

Ben Brancel is a retired American farmer and Republican politician from Marquette County, Wisconsin. He served as the 7th and 10th secretary of the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection, during the administrations of governors Tommy Thompson and Scott Walker. Earlier, he was the 73rd speaker of the Wisconsin State Assembly, having served 10 years in the Assembly, representing the 42nd Assembly district.

The Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (VDACS) is an agency of the Commonwealth of Virginia that is responsible for promoting the economic growth and development of Virginia's agricultural sector. It also provides environmental protection services and consumer protection programs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oklahoma Secretary of Agriculture</span>

The Oklahoma Secretary of Agriculture is a member of the Oklahoma Governor's Cabinet. The Secretary is appointed by the Governor, with the consent of the Oklahoma Senate, to serve at the pleasure of the Governor. The Secretary serves as the chief advisor to the Governor on agricultural, forestry and food issues.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Executive branch of the government of Puerto Rico</span> Chief executive body of Puerto Rico

The executive branch of the government of Puerto Rico is responsible for executing the laws of Puerto Rico, as well as causing them to be executed. Article IV of the Constitution of Puerto Rico vests the executive power on the Governor—whom by its nature forms the executive branch.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North Carolina Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services</span>

The North Carolina Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (NCDA&CS) is a state agency of North Carolina headed by the Commissioner of Agriculture. It is headquartered in the Agriculture Building in Raleigh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New York State Department of Agriculture and Markets</span> Department of the New York state government

The New York State Department of Agriculture and Markets is the department of the New York state government that enforces laws relating to agriculture, weights and measures, and the production, processing, transportation, storage, marketing and distributing of food. It principally investigates animal and plant diseases, regulates food safety and labeling, promotes state agriculture, and administers the New York State Fair. Its regulations are compiled in title 1 of the New York Codes, Rules and Regulations.

References

  1. 1 2 Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau (2019). "Units of State Government: Executive". Wisconsin Blue Book 2019-2020 (Report). Madison, Wisconsin: State of Wisconsin. pp. 191–193. ISBN   978-1-7333817-0-3.
  2. 1 2 3 "Leadership". Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection. Retrieved December 16, 2020.
  3. "Board of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection". Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection. Retrieved August 1, 2016.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Executive Branch" (PDF). State of Wisconsin 20152016 Blue Book (Report). Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. 2015. pp. 371–379. Retrieved April 22, 2023.
  5. "Leadership". Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection. Retrieved April 23, 2023.