Wittman Tailwind

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Wittman Tailwind
Tailwindtaxi.jpg
Wittman W-10 Tailwind
Rolelight aircraft
Manufacturerhomebuilt
Designer Steve Wittman
Number built>350

The Wittman W-8 Tailwind is a popular two-seat light aircraft for homebuilding. It is a high-wing, braced cabin monoplane of taildragger configuration. It is constructed with a steel tubing fuselage, wood wings, and fabric covering. It offers exceptional cruising speeds and is economical to operate and maintain. [1]

Contents

Design and development

The Tailwind is the third in a series of high-wing aircraft designed by Sylvester J. "Steve" Wittman (1904–1995), a well-known air racing pilot and race plane designer, who also played an important role in the emergence of homebuilt aircraft with the Wittman Tailwind and other designs in the United States. [2] The first, the Wittman Buttercup two-seater, and later the Wittman Big X four-seater, which was bought by Cessna to use its spring steel landing gear. The Tailwind also inspired the last iteration, the O and O Special. A model of the 1965 Wittman Tailwind may be found in the Sun 'n Fun Museum. [3]

An inverted Oldsmobile engine used by Wittman in a Tailwind Wittman-Oldsmobile.jpg
An inverted Oldsmobile engine used by Wittman in a Tailwind

Wittman developed the C-85 powered "Flying Carpet" in 1953, later renaming it to the "Tailwind". [4] In 1953, the Tailwind became the first aircraft covered under the FAA's Experimental category to be certified to carry a passenger. While crude looking by modern standards, it outperformed many similar factory-built planes, and only with the advent of composite construction were new designs able to achieve similar speed per horsepower and range. [5]

Steve Wittman and his wife were killed April 27, 1995 when their "O&O Special", a similar, larger and one-of-a-kind aircraft crashed. The propeller and some fabric covering from this "O&O Special" is on display in the Wittman hangar located on the Pioneer Airport, Oshkosh, Wisconsin.

Aircraft Spruce & Specialty Co of Corona, California acquired the rights to the Tailwind in January 1996 and became the exclusive distributor for plans and materials. [6]

Variants

A 1965 Wittman W-8 WittmanW8A.jpg
A 1965 Wittman W-8
W-8 Tailwind
The W-8 (initial version) updated to a new designation, the W-10.
Overton Tailwind — One example built with a 25 ft constant taper wing with wood spar, foam and composite skin construction. [7]
W-9 Tailwind
The W-9L was introduced in 1958 with a constant-speed propeller, 35 gallon fuel tank, and a tricycle landing gear. [8]
Wittman W-10 Tailwind WittmanW-10Tailwind.jpg
Wittman W-10 Tailwind
Wittman W-10 Tailwind Wittman Tailwind.jpg
Wittman W-10 Tailwind
Tailwind with tricycle landing gear TricycleTailwind.jpg
Tailwind with tricycle landing gear
W-10 Tailwind
Tapered wingtips, Tricycle gear version options
AJEP Tailwind
Marketed in the UK by AJEP in the 1970s in both kit and ready-to-fly form.

Specifications (1953 W.8)

General characteristics

Performance

See also

Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era

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References

  1. Aircraft Spruce & Specialty
  2. http://www.totalracing.com
  3. "Sun n' Fun » Museum". www.sun-n-fun.org. Archived from the original on 2009-02-05.
  4. Budd Davisson (August 2013). "15 Experimental Favorites". Sport Aviation: 74.
  5. Budd Davisson's Airbum.Com
  6. Aircraft Spruce & Specialty
  7. Jack Cox (September 1991). "Taperwing Tailwind". Sport Aviation.
  8. George Hardie, Jr. (November 1958). "Steve Wittman's New Tailwind". Sport Aviation.