Woodvale Park

Last updated

Woodvale Park
Woodvale Park
LocationBelfast, Northern Ireland
Created1888
Operated byBelfast City Council
The gates of the park The gates of Woodvale Park (geograph 4102223).jpg
The gates of the park
The park and the adjacent Woodvale Road Loyalist Woodvale Road (geograph 3209572).jpg
The park and the adjacent Woodvale Road

Woodvale Park is a park in Belfast, Northern Ireland. Opened in 1888 and run by the city council, it provides a venue for association football and bowls as well as a children's play area and landscaped areas for walking. The park is home to the Peace Tree, an oak planted in 1919 to commemorate the end of the First World War, which was voted Northern Ireland's Tree of the Year for 2015. The European War Memorial honouring those from all sides killed during the First World War was unveiled in the park in 2014.

Contents

Description

The park lies in the Woodvale district of Belfast adjacent to Woodvale Road and Ballygomartin Road. [1] The park is a current holder of a Green Flag Award. [2] Woodvale park has full size association football pitches, 7-a-side football pitches, a bowls green and pavilion, a children's playground, a toddlers play area, an outdoor exercise area, a community garden and allotments. Its landscape features a bandstand, landscaped flower beds and shrubberies. It has several trails said to be popular with walkers. The park opens at 7.30 a.m. each day and some of the grounds are lit. [1]

History

The park was originally the site of Woodvale House, which was located in southern portion of the grounds adjacent to Woodvale Road. The house and grounds were sold to the Belfast Corporation by Reverend Glover in 1888. The corporation planned to open the park to the public under the name "Shankhill Park", but this was changed to "Woodvale Park" shortly before it opened. The park opened to the public on 18 August 1888. It was scheduled to be opened by local dignitaries at 3pm. There was a delay in the representatives arriving and at 3.35pm a park ranger unlocked the gates and opened the park to a large waiting crowd. [1]

The park originally featured a pond that was used for ice skating in the winter. This was filled in at some point after the Second World War and the children's play area constructed on the site. [1] The park underwent a £2 million refurbishment that was completed in August 2013. A formal reopening was to have been carried out by the Sinn Féin Lord Mayor of Belfast Máirtín Ó Muilleoir. During the ceremony he came under attack by loyalist members of the crowd. Ó Muilleoir sought refuge in a nearby shed and remained there for 20 minutes whilst his police escort organised an escape. Three men later appeared in court charged with disorder over the incident. [3]

The park's bandstand was granted protection as a listed structure in March 2016. [4] That October a statue was unveiled in the park to commemorate Shankill's contribution to boxing history. [5] In 2017 the council, in conjunction with the Northern Ireland Housing Executive opened elf-themed children's trails within the park. An accompanying puzzle booklet was also produced. [6] In July 2018 the park hosted the first Woodvale Festival, a free event featuring pop music, fairground amusements and traditional local dancing and music. [7] In September 2018 a sculpted metal bench was placed in the park as a memorial to those lost to suicide and to encourage people to talk about their mental health. [8]

War memorial

The Peace Tree The Peace tree, Woodvale Park 04.08.22.jpg
The Peace Tree

An oak tree ( Quercus robur ), known as the Peace Tree, was planted in the park on Empire Day 1919 to remember those killed during the First World War. [9] [10] It became a focal point for veterans in the local area. [10] A similar tree was planted at the same time in Falls Park but died of natural causes. Discussions have taken place recently between local politicians with a view to replacing the tree. [9]

The Woodvale Park tree was later forgotten until its rediscovery during preparations for the 90th anniversary of start of the Battle of the Somme in 2006. At this time the original railing around the tree, which had been lost, was replaced. [10] [11] The tree and its planting ceremony are recounted in Robert Scott's work A Breath of Fresh Air, The Story of Belfast Parks. [11] The Peace Tree was voted Northern Ireland's Tree of the Year for 2015. [12] It was nominated for the European Tree of the Year competition of 2016 and came 13th out of 15 trees with 628 votes. [10]

A memorial for the First World War was unveiled in the park in October 2014, near to the Peace Tree. Known as the European War Memorial, it commemorates the dead from all sides, including Germany, and was said to be unique in this respect. [9] The memorial is a 6.5 tonne chunk of granite cut with six sides to resemble a stone from Giant's Causeway. The unveiling ceremony was conducted by the Lord Lieutenant of Belfast, Fionnuala Jay-O'Boyle and was attended by senior unionist politicians. [9] The memorial was vandalised in May 2016 with a stone tablet being smashed, the main memorial daubed in green paint, flowers being ripped up and a European Union flag torn down. The memorial was repaired and rededicated on 1 July 2016, the 100th anniversary of the first day on the Somme. [13]

Related Research Articles

Lurgan is a town in County Armagh, Northern Ireland, near the southern shore of Lough Neagh. Lurgan is about 18 miles (29 km) south-west of Belfast and is linked to the city by both the M1 motorway and the Belfast–Dublin railway line. It had a population of about 28,634 at the 2021 UK census and is within the Armagh, Banbridge and Craigavon district. For some purposes, Lurgan is treated as part of the "Craigavon Urban Area" along with neighbouring Craigavon and Portadown.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Belfast West (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1885–1918 and since 1922

Belfast West is a parliamentary constituency (seat) in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament. The current MP is Paul Maskey of Sinn Féin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shankill Road</span> Main road leading through west Belfast, Northern Ireland

The Shankill Road is one of the main roads leading through West Belfast, in Northern Ireland. It runs through the working-class, predominantly loyalist, area known as the Shankill.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Martin Dillon</span> Northern Irish journalist and author (born 1949)

Martin Dillon is an Irish author, journalist, and broadcaster. He has won international acclaim for his investigative reporting and non-fiction works on The Troubles, including his bestselling trilogy, The Shankill Butchers, The Dirty War and God and the Gun, about the Northern Ireland conflict. The historian and scholar, Dr. Conor Cruise O'Brien, described him as "our Virgil to that Inferno". The Irish Times hailed him as "one of the most creative writers of our time".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Falls Road, Belfast</span> Main road through west Belfast in Northern Ireland

The Falls Road is the main road through West Belfast, Northern Ireland, running from Divis Street in Belfast City Centre to Andersonstown in the suburbs. The name has been synonymous for at least a century and a half with the Catholic community in the city. The road is usually referred to as the Falls Road, rather than as Falls Road. It is known in Irish as the Bóthar na bhFál and as the Faas Raa in Ulster-Scots.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hugh Smyth</span> Northern Irish politician (1939–2014)

Hugh Smyth OBE was a Northern Irish politician who was leader of the Progressive Unionist Party. He was a former Lord Mayor of Belfast, as well as the longest-serving member of Belfast City Council, having first represented the Upper Shankill Road area in 1973. Smyth was awarded the Order of the British Empire in the 1996 New Year's Honours list.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jackie McDonald</span> Northern Irish loyalist (born 1947)

John "Jackie" McDonald is a Northern Irish loyalist and the incumbent Ulster Defence Association (UDA) brigadier for South Belfast, having been promoted to the rank by former UDA commander Andy Tyrie in 1988, following John McMichael's killing by the Provisional IRA in December 1987. He is also a member of the organisation's Inner Council and the spokesman for the Ulster Political Research Group (UPRG), the UDA's political advisory body.

The electoral wards of Belfast are subdivisions of the city, used primarily for statistics and elections. Belfast had 51 wards from May 1973, which were revised in May 1985 and again in May 1993. The number of wards was increased to 60 with the 2014 changes in local government. Wards are the smallest administrative unit in Northern Ireland and are set by the Local Government Boundaries Commissioner and reviewed every 8–12 years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Woodvale Defence Association</span>

The Woodvale Defence Association (WDA) was an Ulster loyalist vigilante group in the Woodvale district of Belfast, an area immediately to the north of the Shankill Road.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Court (District Electoral Area)</span>

Court is one of the ten district electoral areas (DEA) in Belfast, Northern Ireland. Located in the north and west of the city, the district elects six members to Belfast City Council and contains the wards of Ballygomartin, Clonard, Falls, Forth River, Shankill, and Woodvale. Court is split between the Belfast North and Belfast West constituencies for the Northern Ireland Assembly and UK Parliament.

William McFarland, also known as "the Mexican", is a Northern Irish loyalist paramilitary. He was a leading figure in the Ulster Defence Association (UDA), he had served as head of the North Antrim and Londonderry East Tyrone Brigade of the group.

Brian Robinson was a loyalist militant from Belfast, Northern Ireland and member of the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) who was witnessed killing a Catholic civilian. His death at the hands of an undercover British Army unit is one of the few from the alleged shoot-to-kill policy in Northern Ireland to have involved a loyalist victim.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Springfield Road</span> Road in Northern Ireland

The Springfield Road is a residential area and road traffic thoroughfare adjacent to the Falls Road in west Belfast. The local population is predominantly Irish nationalist and republican. Parts of the road form an interface area with the neighbouring Ulster loyalist areas of the Greater Shankill and it was the site of much activity during the Troubles. The Springfield Road includes the Ballymurphy and New Barnsley districts and is overlooked by Black Mountain and Divis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trevor King</span> British Ulster loyalist; Ulster Volunteer Force commander (1953–1994)

James Trevor King, also known as "Kingso", was a British Ulster loyalist and a senior member of the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF). He was commander of the UVF's "B" Company, 1st Belfast Battalion, holding the rank of lieutenant colonel. On 16 June 1994, he was one of three UVF men gunned down by the Irish National Liberation Army as he stood on the corner of Spier's Place and the Shankill Road in West Belfast, close to the UVF headquarters. His companion Colin Craig was killed on the spot, and David Hamilton, who was seriously wounded, died the next day in hospital. King was also badly injured; he lived for three weeks on a life-support machine before making the decision himself to turn it off.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glider (Belfast)</span> Bus rapid transit system in Northern Ireland

Glider is a bus rapid transit system in Belfast, Northern Ireland, designed to improve the efficiency of mass transit in the city by connecting East and West Belfast and the Titanic Quarter via the city centre. The service is operated by Translink.

The Shankill Graveyard is one of the oldest cemeteries in Belfast, Northern Ireland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saidie Patterson</span> Workers rights and peace activist

Saidie Patterson MBE was a feminist, trade unionist and peace activist in Northern Ireland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of Belfast history</span> Timeline of history in Belfast, Northern Ireland

This article is intended to show a timeline of the history of Belfast, Northern Ireland, up to the present day.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Woodvale Park". Belfast City Council. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
  2. "Record number of NI parks and open spaces awarded Green Flag status". News Letter. 26 July 2018. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
  3. "City mayor 'feared for his safety'". BBC News. 18 February 2014. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
  4. Stewart, Linda. "Mansion where the UVF hid its guns during Home Rule crisis is given listed status". Belfast Telegraph. No. 26 March 2016. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
  5. Kilpatrick, Chris (22 October 2016). "Sculpture unveiled to celebrate Shankill's boxing legacy". Belfast Live. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
  6. Smith, Ryan (3 December 2017). "New Elf Trail opens at Woodvale Park – and it looks brilliant". Belfast Live. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
  7. "Heather Small headlines Shankill festival". BBC News. 26 June 2018. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
  8. Smith, Ryan (30 September 2018). "Woodvale Park bench to remember those lost to suicide". Belfast Live. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
  9. 1 2 3 4 Farrell, Nevin. "Unique memorial unveiled in Woodvale Park in tribute to World War One soldiers". Belfast Telegraph. No. 18 October 2014. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
  10. 1 2 3 4 "The Peace Tree". European Tree of the Year. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
  11. 1 2 Black, Rebecca (3 September 2015). "Forgotten oak tribute to Somme dead in Belfast shortlisted as Tree of the Year". Belfast Telegraph. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
  12. Smith, Ryan (9 November 2015). "Game of Thrones loses out as this North Belfast tree is named Northern Ireland 'Tree of the Year'". Belfast Live. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
  13. Rainey, Angela (30 June 2016). "Vandalised Belfast war memorial to be rededicated during Somme service". Belfast Telegraph. Retrieved 1 November 2018.

54°36′26″N05°57′54″W / 54.60722°N 5.96500°W / 54.60722; -5.96500