Native name | वर्ल्डलिङ्क कम्युनिकेसन (Nepali) |
---|---|
Company type | Private |
Industry | Telecommunications |
Founded | September 1995 |
Founder | Dileep Agrawal |
Headquarters | Kathmandu, Nepal |
Area served | Nepal |
Key people | Samit Jana, Keshav Nepal, |
Services | Broadband Internet access |
Owners | Dileep Agrawal, Bijay Jalan, Manoj Agrawal |
Number of employees | 5500 |
Website | worldlink |
WorldLink Communications is an Internet service provider in Nepal. The nation's largest ISP, [1] [2] it has 900,000 active consumer accounts and 2,000 business accounts, along with approximately 25,000 subscribers to its NET TV IPTV service, and covers 73 of the nation's 77 districts. [3] As of 2023, it has around 700,000 fiber to the home customers and 31% market share in Nepal. [4] [5] [6] [7] [8]
The company started off as an email service provider back in 1995. [9] At that time the country's only way of communication medium to the outside world was the VSAT satellite and High frequency radios. There was an open-wire telephone line from Kathmandu to Raxaul which was established in 1913, but it had its limitations on modern communication. The company was using lease lines from another company Mercantile Communications Pvt Ltd with around 64 kbit/s bandwidth. [10]
Later in 1998, the company established its own VSAT satellite communication to the outside world and also started providing internet service to the masses. The satellite link was done with the help of a Thailand-based station. A private company having its own VSAT terminal was huge at that time in the South Asian countries. [11]
In 2003, the company started expanding its internet services to the public with Coaxial cable. The company was having a hard time keeping up with the country's state-owned communication company Nepal Telecom. ADSL technology used by Nepal Telecom was superior to the distribution method used by the WorldLink Communications at that time. [10]
The company also experimented with the Wireless Internet to expand its services outside the valley. It had lots of problems and speed issues.
In 2007, the country finally had its first cross-border fiber link with India with high-speed internet capability. WorldLink Communications first connected their backbone uplink to the fiber cross-border internet in 2008. This eliminated the hefty reliance and dependence on Nepal Telecom and VSAT technology. [12]
FTTH service was first launched in 2014 for public customers. Within a few years, the company completely shifted to fiber technology. The backbone network and the core routers were upgraded and optimised to work with fiber technology. This helped the company to scale the user base without any hassle and made the backbone more flexible. [12]
Around 2015, WorldLink Communications launched its first customer mobile app. [13] The mobile app had the features to display critical information about the customer's internet package and the Customer-premises equipment. It also vastly improved customer support as the app let users create trouble tickets easily. The development of the mobile app let the company further expand its Customer-premises equipment with TR-069 integration. This vastly improved and minimized the on-field troubleshooting. The company initially chose Huawei for the Customer-premises equipment but later moved to Nokia.
WorldLink Communications along with other ISPs started providing IPTV services to their customers in 2016. [14] The IPTV service was very feature rich with features that were not seen before in the market, which made it an instant hit. The Set-top boxes used by the IPTV service were really powerful and flexible. The Set-top boxes were running Android and had decent processing speed to deliver high-quality videos and features. With most of the network and backbone fiberized, the company started focusing on the OTT platform. In around 2020, the company unofficially brought the rights for the brand NETTV, which initially was a joint venture among multiple ISPs. This let other big ISPs to start their own IPTV brand. In around 2021, the company NETTV launched its first OTT service called NetTV Cine+, doing a partnership for content with Hungama and Eros Now. [15] Not long after that, the company launched a brand new Set-top box with a Google Certified Android TV OS in 2022 called NETTV Streamz+. The new Set-top box had many new features that were exclusive to the box. [16]
The company first announced the hotspot service in 2019, and later within the year, it started deploying its hotspot services all over the country. [17] For the backend software of the hotspot, the company partnered with Meta Platforms to use Express Wi-Fi and for the hotspot CPE, they have partnered with IgniteNet. [18] [19] As per the company, it has over 30k+ hotspots all over the country in 2023. [20] It also has separate WiFi access points for its customers with IEEE 802.1X and Protected Extensible Authentication Protocol, which allow users to connect to the hotspot without any limits. WorldLink Communications dominates the hotspot market right now in the country.
In around 2020, WorldLink Communications started providing IPv6 to its customers in a dual stack method. The customers are provided with /64 prefix delegation while CPE's WAN is assigned with a single v6 IP. Since the CPE is running with a dual-stack, it gets two WAN IPs, one is NAT v4 and another is a v6 public. [21] [22] There are 29 IPv6 prefixes announced by AS17501. Examples of prefixes are 2400:1a00::/32 and 2400:1a00:8002::/48. [23] As of now almost all of the infrastructure and backbone network of the company runs on IPV6. As per the company's officials, they claim that the deployment of the IPv6 has greatly improved the network latency among the customers. The deployment of the IPV6 has also made it easier for power users to self-host and access it outside the internet. [24]
A wireless Internet service provider (WISP) is an Internet service provider with a network based on wireless networking. Technology may include commonplace Wi-Fi wireless mesh networking, or proprietary equipment designed to operate over open 900 MHz, 2.4 GHz, 4.9, 5, 24, and 60 GHz bands or licensed frequencies in the UHF band, LMDS, and other bands from 6 GHz to 80 GHz.
Internode Pty Ltd is an Australian Internet service provider (ISP) that provides NBN broadband services, business-class broadband access, web hosting, co-location, Voice over IP, and a variety of related services. Internode became part of TPG Telecom in July 2020.
Internet Protocol television (IPTV) is the delivery of television content over Internet Protocol (IP) networks. This is in contrast to delivery through traditional terrestrial, satellite, and cable television formats. Unlike downloaded media, IPTV offers the ability to stream the source media continuously. As a result, a client media player can begin playing the content almost immediately. This is known as streaming media.
Tessellis S.p.A. is an Italian telecommunications company founded in 1998 and based in Cagliari, Sardinia, that provides Internet and telecommunications services in Italy, and, previously had operations in other European nations through its acquisition of many smaller European Internet Service Providers (ISPs) in the late 1990s.
Nepal Doorsanchar Company Ltd., popularly known as Nepal Telecom or NTC, is a state-owned telecommunications service provider in Nepal with 91.49% of the government share. The company was a monopoly until 2003, when the first private sector operator, United Telecom Limited (UTL), started providing basic telephony services. The central office of Nepal Telecom is located at Bhadrakali Plaza, Kathmandu. It has branches, exchanges and other offices in 184 locations within the country.
Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc. is a multinational internet service provider based in the United States. Cogent's primary services consist of Internet access and data transport, offered on a fiber optic, IP data-only network, along with colocation in data centers.
KT Corporation, formerly Korea Telecom, is a South Korean telecommunications company. KT is the second-largest wireless carrier in South Korea, with 16.493 million subscribers as of Q4 2017.
Free S.A.S. is a French telecommunications company, subsidiary of Iliad S.A. that provides voice, video, data, and Internet telecommunications to consumers in France. Its head office is in the 8th arrondissement of Paris and it is the second-largest ISP in France.
Whidbey Telecom is a private, independent telecommunications company operating on the South End of Whidbey Island in Washington State, the community of Point Roberts, Washington, and its affiliate Hat Island Telephone Company on Hat (Gedney) Island. Whidbey Telecom has been locally owned and operated since it started business in 1908.
Since its beginnings in 1995, the Internet in Malaysia has become the main platform for free discussion in the country's otherwise tightly controlled media environment. As of Q1 2017, Malaysia had broadband penetration rates of 103.6% and 81.8%.
Internet in Brazil was launched in 1988, becoming commercialy available in May 1995. As of 2023, Brazil ranked fifth in the world with 181.8 million internet users. The country had an internet penetration rate of 86.6% as of January 2024. In March 2024, Brazil ranked 27th in the Ookla Broadband Ranking, with a median fixed broadband speed of 158.57 Mbit/s. Also, as per December 2021, Brazil had 41,4 million fixed broadband accesses, most of them FTTH. However, as per 2020, most Brazilians access the Internet through a mobile connection, with more than 200 million mobile internet access.
MEO is a mobile and fixed telecommunications service and brand from Altice Portugal, managed by MEO - Serviços de Comunicações e Multimédia. The service was piloted in Lisbon in 2006 and was later extended to Porto and Castelo Branco.
In Romania, there are 18.8 million connections to the Internet. Romania's country code is .ro. The .eu domain is also used, as it is shared with other European Union member states. There were over 600 000 domains registered under .ro at the end of 2012.
Internet in Tajikistan became present within the country during the early 1990s. Tajikistan had just become independent in 1992, with Emomali Rahmon as the new ruler, when the internet was introduced to the country. Nevertheless, it was after over a decade that the country’s internet became more accessible. The history of the internet’s foundation in Tajikistan extends from 1992 to present-day Tajikistan. By 2009, internet penetration had developed since the initial conception of the internet in Tajikistan and Internet Service Providers (ISPs) had increased in number. In terms of the ISPs, Tajikistan primarily relied upon satellite-based connections using Discovery Global Networks.
The deployment of IPv6, the latest version of the Internet Protocol (IP), has been in progress since the mid-2000s. IPv6 was designed as the successor protocol for IPv4 with an expanded addressing space. IPv4, which has been in use since 1982, is in the final stages of exhausting its unallocated address space, but still carries most Internet traffic.
DHI Telecom, LLC is a US commercial Internet service provider (ISP) that operates on U.S. and NATO bases in the Middle East including Iraq, Kuwait, and Afghanistan. DHI provides wired, fiber-optic cable, mobile Wi-Fi, and wireless commercial Internet access to US, coalition armed forces, direct-hire DoD, Department of the Army and State Department civilians, authorized civilian contractors, and international businesses participating in Operation New Dawn and Operation Enduring Freedom. DHI has additional operations in the UAE, Jordan, The Congo, Poland and Romania.
Towerstream Corporation is a Fixed Wireless Fiber Alternative company delivering high-speed Internet access to businesses. The company offers broadband services in 12 urban markets including New York City, Boston, Los Angeles, Chicago, Philadelphia, the San Francisco Bay area, Miami, Seattle, Dallas-Fort Worth, Houston, Las Vegas-Reno, and the greater Providence area, where the company is headquartered. In 2014, Towerstream launched its On-Net fixed-wireless service offering On-Net building tenants access to dedicated, symmetrical high-speed Internet connectivity, with a premier SLA, at market-setting prices. Founded in 1999 by Philip Urso and Jeffrey Thompson (eFortress), Towerstream held its first public offering in January 2007 and traded on the NASDAQ Capital Markets under symbol TWER. In November 2016 the stock had declined in price, was delisted from NASDAQ, and moved to the over-the-counter market.
EarthLink is an American Internet service provider.
RedLink Communications is a private company headquartered in Yangon, Myanmar. It provides WiMAX broadband internet and other Internet and telecommunications services. Its WiMAX coverage includes areas in Yangon, Mandalay and Bagan Established in 2008, it became the second privately owned Internet service provider in Myanmar.
Express Wi-Fi is a division within Facebook Connectivity, which is a group of global internet connectivity initiatives by Meta. It is one of several programs under the Facebook Connectivity umbrella. It partners with mobile network operators and internet service providers to provide internet access via public Wi-Fi hotspots.