Wrestling at the 1912 Summer Olympics – Men's Greco-Roman featherweight

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Men's featherweight Greco-Roman wrestling
at the Games of the V Olympiad
Venue Stockholm Olympic Stadium
DatesJuly 6–15
Competitors38 from 13 nations
Medalists
Gold medal icon.svg Kaarlo Koskelo Flag of Russia.svg  Finland
Silver medal icon.svg Georg Gerstäcker Flag of the German Empire.svg  Germany
Bronze medal icon.svg Otto Lasanen Flag of Russia.svg  Finland
1920  

The Greco-Roman featherweight competition at the 1912 Summer Olympics was part of the wrestling programme.

The competition used a form of double-elimination tournament. Rather than using the brackets that are now standard for double-elimination contests (and which assure that each match is between two competitors with the same number of losses), each wrestler drew a number. Each man would face off against the wrestler with the next number, provided he had not already faced that wrestler and that the wrestler was not from the same nation as him (unless this was necessary to avoid byes).

When only three wrestlers remain (the medalists), the double-elimination halts and a special final round is used to determine the order of the medals.

Featherweight was the lightest category, including wrestlers weighing up to 60 kilograms (130 lb). [1]

Results

First round

LossesWinnerLoserLosses
0Flag of Russia.svg  Hjalmar Lehmusvirta  (FIN)Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Percy Cockings  (GBR)1
0Flag of Russia.svg  Kaarle Leivonen  (FIN)Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Mariano Ciai  (ITA)1
0Flag of Norway.svg  Mikael Hestdahl  (NOR)Flag of Sweden.svg  Bruno Åkesson  (SWE)1
0Flag of Sweden.svg  Erik Öberg  (SWE)Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Alfred Taylor  (GBR)1
0Flag of Norway.svg  Christian Arnesen  (NOR)Bohemian Olympic Flag (1912).svg  Josef Beránek  (BOH)1
0Flag of Russia (1991-1993).svg  Pavel Pavlovich  (RUS)Flag of Sweden.svg  Karl Karlsson  (SWE)1
0Flag of Russia.svg  Otto Lasanen  (FIN)Flag of Sweden.svg  Arvid Beckman  (SWE)1
0Flag of Norway.svg  Ragnvald Gullaksen  (NOR)Flag of Sweden.svg  Ewald Persson  (SWE)1
0Flag of Russia.svg  Karl Kangas  (FIN)Flag of Russia (1991-1993).svg  Aleksandr Akondinov  (RUS)1
0Flag of Sweden.svg  Harry Larsson  (SWE)Flag of the German Empire.svg  Konrad Stein  (GER)1
0Flag of Hungary (1867-1918).svg  József Pongrácz  (HUN)US flag 48 stars.svg  William Lyshon  (USA)1
0Flag of Sweden.svg  Hugo Johansson  (SWE)Flag of the German Empire.svg  Georg Andersen  (GER)1
0Flag of the German Empire.svg  Georg Gerstäcker  (GER)Flag of Hungary (1867-1918).svg  András Szoszky  (HUN)1
0Flag of Denmark.svg  Verner Hetmar  (DEN)Flag of Russia.svg  Risto Mustonen  (FIN)1
0Flag of Russia.svg  Lauri Haapanen  (FIN)Flag of Portugal.svg  António Pereira  (POR)1
0Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  George MacKenzie  (GBR)Flag of Russia (1991-1993).svg  Aleksandrs Miezīts  (RUS)1
0Flag of Sweden.svg  Carl-Georg Andersson  (SWE)Flag of Denmark.svg  Carl Hansen  (DEN)1
0Flag of Russia.svg  Kaarlo Koskelo  (FIN)Flag of the Habsburg Monarchy.svg  Heinrich Rauß  (AUT)1
0Flag of the Habsburg Monarchy.svg  Friedrich Scharrer  (AUT)US flag 48 stars.svg  George Retzer  (USA)1
Ewald Persson bridging from Ragnvald Gullaksen's powerful attack. 1912 Wrestling featherweight Gullaksen vs. Persson.JPG
Ewald Persson bridging from Ragnvald Gullaksen's powerful attack.
A double-nelson by Harry Larsson parried by Konrad Stein. 1912 Wrestling featherweight Larsson vs. Stein.JPG
A double-nelson by Harry Larsson parried by Konrad Stein.
A chancery-hold by Carl Hansen parried by Carl-Georg Andersson. 1912 Wrestling featherweight Andersson vs. Hansen.JPG
A chancery-hold by Carl Hansen parried by Carl-Georg Andersson.

Second round

38 wrestlers began this round. In the 19 matches, 13 wrestlers suffered their second loss in this round and were eliminated. 6 wrestlers suffered their first loss. 13 wrestlers continued undefeated, while 6 won whilst avoiding elimination.

LossesWinnerLoserLosses
0Flag of Russia.svg  Hjalmar Lehmusvirta  (FIN)Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Mariano Ciai  (ITA)2
0Flag of Russia.svg  Kaarlo Leivonen  (FIN)Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Percy Cockings  (GBR)2
1Flag of Sweden.svg  Bruno Åkesson  (SWE)Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Alfred Taylor  (GBR)2
0Flag of Sweden.svg  Erik Öberg  (SWE)Flag of Norway.svg  Mikael Hestdahl  (NOR)1
1Bohemian Olympic Flag (1912).svg  Josef Beránek  (BOH)Flag of Sweden.svg  Karl Karlsson  (SWE)2
0Flag of Russia (1991-1993).svg  Paweł Pawłowicz  (RUS)Flag of Norway.svg  Kristian Arneson  (NOR)1
1Flag of Sweden.svg  Arvid Beckman  (SWE)Flag of Norway.svg  Ragnvald Gullaksen  (NOR)1
0Flag of Russia.svg  Otto Lasanen  (FIN)Flag of Sweden.svg  Ewald Persson  (SWE)2
0Flag of Sweden.svg  Harry Larsson  (SWE)Flag of Russia.svg  Karl Kangas  (FIN)1
1Flag of Russia (1991-1993).svg  Aleksandr Ankondinow  (RUS)Flag of the German Empire.svg  Konrad Stein  (GER)2
0Flag of Hungary (1867-1918).svg  József Pongrácz  (HUN)Flag of the German Empire.svg  Georg Andersen  (GER)2
0Flag of Sweden.svg  Hugo Johansson  (SWE)US flag 48 stars.svg  William Lysohn  (USA)2
0Flag of the German Empire.svg  Georg Gerstäcker  (GER)Flag of Russia.svg  Risto Mustonen  (FIN)2
0Flag of Russia.svg  Lauri Haapanen  (FIN)Flag of Hungary (1867-1918).svg  András Szoszky  (HUN)2
0Flag of Denmark.svg  Verner Hetmar  (DEN)Flag of Russia (1991-1993).svg  Aleksanders Meesits  (RUS)2
1Flag of Portugal.svg  António Pereira  (POR)Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  George MacKenzie  (GBR)1
0Flag of Russia.svg  Kaarlo Koskelo  (FIN)Flag of Denmark.svg  Carl Hansen  (DEN)2
0Flag of the Habsburg Monarchy.svg  Friedrich Schärer  (AUT)Flag of Sweden.svg  Carl-Georg Andersson  (SWE)1
1Flag of the Habsburg Monarchy.svg  Hans Rauss  (AUT)US flag 48 stars.svg  George Retzer  (USA)2

Third round

13 wrestlers began this round with no losses, 12 with one loss.

5 wrestlers suffered their second loss in this round and were eliminated. Bruno Åkesson and George MacKenzie (both of whom had one loss entering the round) withdrew and did not compete in this round, bringing the total eliminations to 7. 7 wrestlers continued undefeated, 5 won whilst avoiding elimination, and 6 suffered their first loss.

LossesWinnerLoserLosses
0Flag of Russia.svg  Hjalmar Lehmusvirta  (FIN)Flag of Norway.svg  Mikael Hestdahl  (NOR)2
0Flag of Russia.svg  Kaarlo Leivonen  (FIN)Flag of Sweden.svg  Erik Öberg  (SWE)1
1Bohemian Olympic Flag (1912).svg  Josef Beránek  (BOH)Flag of Russia (1991-1993).svg  Paweł Pawłowicz  (RUS)1
1Flag of Sweden.svg  Arvid Beckman  (SWE)Flag of Norway.svg  Kristian Arneson  (NOR)2
0Flag of Russia.svg  Otto Lasanen  (FIN)Flag of Norway.svg  Ragnvald Gullaksen  (NOR)2
1Flag of Russia.svg  Karl Kangas  (FIN)Flag of Hungary (1867-1918).svg  József Pongrácz  (HUN)1
0Flag of Sweden.svg  Harry Larsson  (SWE)Flag of Russia (1991-1993).svg  Aleksandr Ankondinow  (RUS)2
0Flag of the German Empire.svg  Georg Gerstäcker  (GER)Flag of Sweden.svg  Hugo Johansson  (SWE)1
0Flag of Russia.svg  Lauri Haapanen  (FIN)Flag of Denmark.svg  Verner Hetmar  (DEN)1
1Flag of Sweden.svg  Carl-Georg Andersson  (SWE)Flag of Portugal.svg  António Pereira  (POR)2
0Flag of Russia.svg  Kaarlo Koskelo  (FIN)Flag of the Habsburg Monarchy.svg  Friedrich Schärer  (AUT)1
1Flag of the Habsburg Monarchy.svg  Hans Rauss  (AUT)Bye

Fourth round

7 wrestlers began this round with no losses, 11 with one loss.

Of the 9 matches, 2 pitted undefeated wrestlers against each other. 4 involved two wrestlers who each had one loss. The remaining three were contested by an undefeated wrestler against one facing elimination; in all three the man with one loss received his second.

This resulted in 5 wrestlers keeping their undefeated status and 7 being eliminated. 2 men received their first loss and 4 won while avoiding elimination.

LossesWinnerLoserLosses
0Flag of Russia.svg  Hjalmar Lehmusvirta  (FIN)Flag of the Habsburg Monarchy.svg  Hans Rauss  (AUT)2
0Flag of Russia.svg  Kaarlo Leivonen  (FIN)Bohemian Olympic Flag (1912).svg  Josef Beránek  (BOH)2
1Flag of Sweden.svg  Erik Öberg  (SWE)Flag of Russia (1991-1993).svg  Paweł Pawłowicz  (RUS)2
1Flag of Russia.svg  Karl Kangas  (FIN)Flag of Sweden.svg  Arvid Beckman  (SWE)2
0Flag of Russia.svg  Otto Lasanen  (FIN)Flag of Sweden.svg  Harry Larsson  (SWE)1
1Flag of Sweden.svg  Hugo Johansson  (SWE)Flag of Hungary (1867-1918).svg  József Pongrácz  (HUN)2
0Flag of the German Empire.svg  Georg Gerstäcker  (GER)Flag of Russia.svg  Lauri Haapanen  (FIN)1
1Flag of Denmark.svg  Verner Hetmar  (DEN)Flag of the Habsburg Monarchy.svg  Friedrich Schärer  (AUT)2
0Flag of Russia.svg  Kaarlo Koskelo  (FIN)Flag of Sweden.svg  Carl-Georg Andersson  (SWE)2

Fifth round

5 wrestlers began this round with no losses, 6 with one loss.

All five matches pitted one of the undefeated men against a man facing elimination. In contrast to the previous round, in which the undefeated man won all such matches, 2 of these contests resulted in a man avoiding elimination by handing his opponent a first loss. 2 more resulted in eliminations. The fifth match, between Johansson and Lasanen, resulted in a loss for both due to disqualifications; Johansson was eliminated while Lasanen got his first loss. This left only Koskelo and Leivonen undefeated, with 3 men having their first loss in this round and 3 (including Haapanen, who had a bye) continuing to remain at one loss.

LossesWinnerLoserLosses
1Flag of Sweden.svg  Erik Öberg  (SWE)Flag of Russia.svg  Hjalmar Lehmusvirta  (FIN)1
0Flag of Russia.svg  Kaarlo Leivonen  (FIN)Flag of Sweden.svg  Harry Larsson  (SWE)2
2 [2] Flag of Sweden.svg  Hugo Johansson  (SWE)Flag of Russia.svg  Otto Lasanen  (FIN)1
1Flag of Russia.svg  Karl Kangas  (FIN)Flag of the German Empire.svg  Georg Gerstacker  (GER)1
0Flag of Russia.svg  Kaarlo Koskelo  (FIN)Flag of Denmark.svg  Verner Hetmar  (DEN)2
1Flag of Russia.svg  Lauri Haapanen  (FIN)Bye

Sixth round

2 wrestlers began this round with no losses, 6 with one loss.

Two of the matches were certain-elimination matches, with both men having one loss. The other two placed the undefeated men, Leivonen and Koskelo, each against a man with one loss; Leivonen took his first loss to Lasanen whilst Koskelo eliminated Kangas to remain as the only undefeated wrestler in the competition.

LossesWinnerLoserLosses
1Flag of Sweden.svg  Erik Öberg  (SWE)Flag of Russia.svg  Lauri Haapanen  (FIN)2
1Flag of the German Empire.svg  Georg Gerstacker  (GER)Flag of Russia.svg  Hjalmar Lehmusvirta  (FIN)2
1Flag of Russia.svg  Otto Lasanen  (FIN)Flag of Russia.svg  Kaarlo Leivonen  (FIN)1
0Flag of Russia.svg  Kaarlo Koskelo  (FIN)Flag of Russia.svg  Karl Kangas  (FIN)2

Seventh round

1 wrestlers began this round with no losses, 4 with one loss.

Leivonen lost his second straight match, completing a sudden drop from one of two undefeated wrestlers to one of 35 who did not make it to the final round, with Gerstacker advancing on the strength of that win. Lasanen defeated Öberg to join Gerstacker and Koskelo, who had a bye in the seventh round, in the finals.

LossesWinnerLoserLosses
1Flag of the German Empire.svg  Georg Gerstacker  (GER)Flag of Russia.svg  Kaarlo Leivonen  (FIN)2
1Flag of Russia.svg  Otto Lasanen  (FIN)Flag of Sweden.svg  Erik Öberg  (SWE)2
0Flag of Russia.svg  Kaarlo Koskelo  (FIN)Bye

Final round

The Finnish gold medalist Kaarlo Koskelo. 1912 Kaarlo Koskelo.JPG
The Finnish gold medalist Kaarlo Koskelo.

With three wrestlers remaining, all of the previous results were ignored for the final round. Gerstacker and Lasanen drew a first-round match. The loser would face Koskelo; the loser of this second match would get the bronze medal while the winner would wrestle the winner of the first match for gold and silver.

Gerstacker's win in the first match guaranteed him a gold or silver medal, while Lasanen's loss dropped him out of contention for the gold. Lasanen failed to appear for the second bout, giving Koskelo the win and setting up a Koskelo/Gerstacker match for gold while Lasanen received bronze.

Koskelo, who had made his way through the first seven rounds unscathed, won again in the final bout against Gerstacker.

MatchWinnerLoser
ATo CFlag of the German Empire.svg  Georg Gerstacker  (GER)Flag of Russia.svg  Otto Lasanen  (FIN)To B
BTo CFlag of Russia.svg  Kaarlo Koskelo  (FIN)Flag of Russia.svg  Otto Lasanen  (FIN) Med 3.png
C Med 1.png Flag of Russia.svg  Kaarlo Koskelo  (FIN)Flag of the German Empire.svg  Georg Gerstacker  (GER) Med 2.png

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References

  1. Bergvall 1913, p. 1094.
  2. Both men were credited with a loss in this match, due to disqualifications.

General