Xime

Last updated
Xime
Directed by Sana Na N'Hada
Written bySana Na N'Hada
Joop van Wijk
Produced byJoop van Wijk

Jacques Bidou
Jean-Pierre Gallepe

Hillie Molenaar
Starring Aful Macka

Justino Neto

José Tamba
CinematographyMelle van Essen
Edited byAnita Fernández
Music byMalam Mane
Patricio Wang
Release date
1994
Running time
95 minutes
CountryGuinea-Bissau
LanguageEnglish

Xime is a 1994 Bissau-Guinean drama film directed by Sana Na N'Hada.

Contents

Plot

In the early 1960s, in the village of Xime in Guinea-Bissau, Iala, the father of Raul and Bedan, is worried about his two sons. The eldest, Raul, animated by desires of revolt, has joined the liberation movement, unknown to anyone. He is wanted by the Portuguese colonial authorities while he studies at a seminary in Bissau. Bedan, the younger of the two, a turbulent young man still a teenager, is almost at the age where he must reluctantly submit to the traditional coming-of-age rituals. One of these is dressing in women's clothing. Bedan is also admiring his father's young fiance. In the end, Raul is fatally wounded and stumbles to the wedding, and Bedan joins the revolutionary cause.

Cast

Production

This was only the fourth film to be produced in Guinea-Bissau. It was a French-Dutch co-production. [1] It was the first film to be directed by Sana Na N'Hada, although he collaborated on several short films with Flora Gomes. [2] It was a semi-autobiographical work, and he returned to Guinea-Bissau to film it after studying in Cuba. [3]

Release and reception

Xime was screened at the Cannes Film Festival, in the Un Certain Regard category. [4] It received the Special Jury Prize at the Festival international du film d'Amiens. [5] Xime also received the Special Jury Prize at the Festival International du Premier Film D'Annonay. [6] The film was awarded the Intercultural Communication Prize for a Feature Film at the 1995 Vues d'Afrique festival in Montreal. [7]

Deborah Young of Variety.com was very praiseful of the film. She wrote that it "interests not only for its rare locale but for a fresh approach to historical storytelling" from N'Hada, while the "film's intentions are ambitious, and its black characters are interestingly three-dimensional." [8]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Guinea-Bissau</span> Country in West Africa

Guinea-Bissau, officially the Republic of Guinea-Bissau, is a country in West Africa that covers 36,125 square kilometres (13,948 sq mi) with an estimated population of 2,026,778. It borders Senegal to its north and Guinea to its southeast.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Politics of Guinea-Bissau</span> Political system of Guinea-Bissau

The politics of Guinea-Bissau take place in a framework of a semi-presidential representative democratic republic, with a multi-party system, wherein the President is head of state and the Prime Minister is head of government. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the National People's Assembly.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cannes Film Festival</span> French annual international film festival held in Cannes

The Cannes Film Festival, until 2003 called the International Film Festival, is an annual film festival held in Cannes, France, which previews new films of all genres, including documentaries, from all around the world. Founded in 1946, the invitation-only festival is held annually at the Palais des Festivals et des Congrès. The festival was formally accredited by the FIAPF in 1951.

This name uses Portuguese naming customs: the first or maternal family name is Artur and the second or paternal family name is Sanhá.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kumba Ialá</span> President of Guinea-Bissau from 2000 to 2003

Kumba Ialá Embaló, also spelled Yalá, was a Bissau-Guinean politician who was president from 17 February 2000 until he was deposed in a bloodless military coup on 14 September 2003. He belonged to the Balanta ethnic group and was President of the Social Renewal Party (PRS). In 2008 he converted to Islam and took the name Mohamed Ialá Embaló. He was the founder of the Party for Social Renewal. In 2014, Ialá died from a cardiopulmonary arrest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carlos Gomes Júnior</span> Bissau-Guinean politician (born 1949)

Carlos Domingos Gomes Júnior is a Bissau-Guinean politician who was Prime Minister of Guinea-Bissau from 10 May 2004 to 2 November 2005, and again from 25 December 2008 to 10 February 2012. He has been the President of the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC) since 2002 and is widely known as "Cadogo". He resigned as prime minister on 10 February 2012 to run in the presidential election triggered by President Malam Bacai Sanhá's death on 9 January.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Malam Bacai Sanhá</span> President of Guinea-Bissau from 2009 to 2012

Malam Bacai Sanhá was a Guinea-Bissau politician who was President of Guinea-Bissau from 8 September 2009 until his death on 9 January 2012. A member of the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC), Sanhá was President of the National People's Assembly from 1994 to 1999 and then served as acting President of Guinea-Bissau from 14 May 1999, to 17 February 2000, following the ouster of President João Bernardo Vieira. Standing as the PAIGC candidate, he placed second in the 1999–2000 presidential election as well as the 2005 presidential election before winning the June–July 2009 presidential election.

The Party for Social Renewal is a political party in Guinea-Bissau. It is one of the country's leading parties and is currently the main opposition party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2007 Cannes Film Festival</span>

The 60th Cannes Film Festival ran from 16 to 27 May 2007. The President of the Jury was British director Stephen Frears. Twenty two films from twelve countries were selected to compete for the Palme d'Or. The awards were announced on 26 May. Romanian film 4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days, directed by Cristian Mungiu, was awarded with the Palme.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1994 Cannes Film Festival</span>

The 47th Cannes Film Festival was held from 12 to 23 May 1994. The Palme d'Or went to the American film Pulp Fiction directed by Quentin Tarantino.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grand Prix (Cannes Film Festival)</span> Award given to feature films

The Grand Prix is an award of the Cannes Film Festival bestowed by the jury of the festival on one of the competing feature films. It is the second-most prestigious prize of the festival after the Palme d'Or.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jury Prize (Cannes Film Festival)</span> Film award

The Jury Prize is an award of the Cannes Film Festival bestowed by the jury of the festival on one of the competing feature films. According to American film critic Dave Kehr, the award is "intended to recognize an original work that embodies the spirit of inquiry."

Hillie Molenaar is a Dutch documentary film director.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1991 Cannes Film Festival</span>

The 44th Cannes Film Festival was held from 9 to 20 May 1991. The Palme d'Or went to Barton Fink by Joel Coen and Ethan Coen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2009 Guinea-Bissau presidential election</span>

Presidential elections were held in Guinea-Bissau on 28 June 2009 following the assassination of President João Bernardo Vieira on 2 March 2009. As no candidate won a majority in the first round, a second round was held on 26 July 2009 between the two leading candidates, Malam Bacai Sanhá of the governing African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC) and opposition leader Kumba Ialá. Sanhá won with a substantial majority in the second round, according to official results.

Flora Gomes is a Bissau-Guinean film director. He was born in Cadique, Guinea-Bissau on 31 December 1949 and after high school in Cuba, he decided to study film at the Instituto Cubano del Arte y la Industria Cinematográficos in Havana.

<i>Mortu Nega</i> 1988 film by Flora Gomes

Mortu Nega is a 1988 historic film by Flora Gomes, a director from Guinea-Bissau. Mortu Nega was Gomes' first feature-length film and the first film produced in independent Guinea-Bissau. It was also the first the first ethnofiction film to show the experiences of the Guinea-Bissau War of Independence, blending contemporary history with mythology. Its world premiere was at the Venice Film Festival on August 29, 1988.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">45th Venice International Film Festival</span> 1988 film festival edition

The 45th annual Venice International Film Festival was held from 29 August to 9 September 1988.

Sana Na N’Hada is a filmmaker from Guinea Bissau, "the first filmmaker from Guinea-Bissau".

Po di Sangui, is a 1996 Bissau-Guinean–French drama film directed by Flora Gomes and produced by Jean-Pierre Gallepe. The film stars Dulceneia Bidjanque in lead role along with Djuco Bodjan, Dadu Cissé, Adama Kouyaté and Edna Evora in supportive roles.

References

  1. Ukadike, N. Frank; Gomes, Flora (1995). "In Guinea-Bissau, Cinema Trickles down: An Interview with Flora Gomes". Research in African Literatures. Indiana University Press. 23 (3): 179–185. JSTOR   3820147 . Retrieved 29 October 2020.
  2. Mendy, Peter Karibe; Lobban, Richard M. (2013). Historical Dictionary of the Republic of Guinea-Bissau. Scarecrow Press. p. 93. ISBN   978-0810880276.
  3. Padgett, Esra (29 March 2019). "04/09: SPECIAL SCREENING of XIME with FILMMAKER SANA NA N'HADA". City University of New York . Retrieved 29 October 2020.
  4. "Xime". Festival de Cannes . Retrieved 29 October 2020.
  5. Videau, Andre (1995). "Le festival du film d'Ames". Persee.fr (in French). Hommes & Migrations. Retrieved 29 October 2020.
  6. "Palmarès". Festival International du Premier Film D'Annonay. (in French). Retrieved 29 October 2020.
  7. Cloutier, Mario (8 May 1995). "Les lle Journées du cinéma africain et" (PDF). La Presse (in French). p. A10. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 August 2016. Retrieved 29 October 2020.
  8. Young, Deborah (30 May 1994). "Xime". Variety.com . Retrieved 29 October 2020.