This article may have been created or edited in return for undisclosed payments, a violation of Wikipedia's terms of use. It may require cleanup to comply with Wikipedia's content policies, particularly neutral point of view. (November 2024) |
Yuri Shafranik | |
---|---|
Юрий Шафраник | |
3rd Minister of Fuel and Energy | |
In office 12 January 1993 –9 August 1996 | |
Preceded by | Vladimir Lopukhin |
Succeeded by | Pyotr Rodionov |
1st Head of Administration of Tyumen Oblast | |
In office 27 September 1991 –12 January 1993 | |
Succeeded by | Leonid Roketsky |
Personal details | |
Born | Karasul,Tyumen Oblast,Russian SFSR,USSR | 27 February 1952
Alma mater | Tyumen State Oil and Gas University |
Occupation | Founder of Soyuzneftegaz |
Yuri Konstantinovich Shafranik (born 27 February 1952) is a Russian entrepreneur,public figure and expert on the energy sector.
Yuri Shafranik is the chairman of the board of the Union of Oil and Gas producers of Russia, [1] [2] and a co-chair of Russian delegation to the Dartmouth Conferences. [3] [4]
Yuri Shafranik founded the international group of companies "SoyuzNefteGaz".
Born in a worker's family in the Siberian village of Karasul (Tyumen Oblast),Yuri Shafranik graduated from Tyumen State Oil and Gas University in 1974 with a degree in electrical engineering of automation and remote-control systems. [5] He earned his second degree in 1980 from the same university,majoring in mining engineering technology and the complex mechanization of oil and gas fields. [6]
Since 1974,he worked at the enterprises of the production association "Nizhnevartovskneftegaz" as a technician (at the Samotlor oil field), [7] then as a process engineer,senior engineer,and laboratory manager. [8] [9] [10]
In 1980,from the first days of the development of the Uryevskoye oil field,he worked at the newly established Uryevneft production association. He held positions such as the head of the central engineering and technological service,chief engineer,and head of the oil and gas production department. He was responsible for field development. [8] [10] [9] [11]
Later,he assumed the position of First Deputy General Director for Western Siberia at Tatneft. [11] [8]
Shafranik actively participated in the development of a new oil region - the Langepas zone (including the Van-Yeganskoye,Lokosovskoye,Pokamasovskoye,Potochnoye,and Uryevskoye oil fields in Western Siberia),as well as in the creation of engineering infrastructure and the construction of the cities of Langepas and Pokachi,growing from a technician to the general director of the Langepasneftegaz - one of the largest oil producers of that time. [12] [8] [9]
From 1980 to 1990,oil production in the Langepas oil region increased from virtually zero to 30 million tons per year. [12]
In 1990 Shafranik was elected Chairman of the Tyumen Regional Council of People's Deputies in an alternative election. [12]
In September 1991 Shafranik was appointed Head of the Administration (Governor) of the Tyumen Region. [6] [13] During that period as Governor of the Tyumen Region,Yuri Shafranik became one of the initiators and authors of the Law "On Subsoil". [6]
In 1993 Shafranik was appointed the Minister of Energy of the Russian Federation,a position he held for three years until 1996. While being the Minister of Energy he promoted the adoption of the Law on Production Sharing Agreements (1995). [6] [14] [15]
When Shafranik held the Office of Energy Minister he was one of initiators and active participants of the Russian-American Intergovernmental Commission (Gore-Chernomyrdin Commission). [16] The energy agreements and policies of the Gore-Chernomyrdin Commission were supported by Energy Minister Hazel R. O'Leary and Energy Minister Yuri Shafranik. [17] [18]
According to Yuri Shafranik himself and former UK Energy Minister Tim Eggar,Yuri Shafranik did not participate in the privatization process of the 1990s. [19] [20]
Following those years as Energy Minister,Shafranik then started his business career and in 1997,founded the Central Fuel Company. The Central Fuel Company became a member of the Inam international project in partnership with SOCAR,Amoco,Monument Oil &Gas,which was sold to Shell for $18 mln. [6] [21] [22]
In 2000 Yuri Shafranik went on to found international investment group of companies,SoyuzNefteGaz,where he serves as chairman. The Group completed projects in more than 20 countries ranging from oil and gas exploration and production to provision of oil and gas field services and construction. [2] [6] [23]
All commercial projects initiated and managed by Yuri Shafranik were exclusively financed through attracting funds from foreign institutional and private investors,without the use of budgetary funds. The SoyuzNefteGaz strategy was based on early entry into new emerging projects and their development,ensuring stable growth. [9] [24] [25]
A number of successful projects in the energy sector,initiated by Yuri Shafranik,have received international recognition. These projects were implemented as a result of a series of mergers and acquisitions: [24]
Shafranik was the first to recognize the potential of the Vankor Field for Russia. [40] SoyuzNefteGaz consolidated the assets of the project,raised initial financing,and carried out a complete business restructuring. Subsequently,the project was sold to Rosneft,a national oil company. [41] [42] Since 2019,Yuri Shafranik has focused his efforts on activities outside of the SoyuzNefteGaz,which has completed its active investment phase. [24]
According to Yuri Shafranik's interview with Viktor Loshak,he mentioned that he built his business in the oil and gas industry from scratch. [20]
In the 1990s,Yuri Shafranik co-founded the endowment fund of Tyumen Industrial University (TyumGNGU,TIU) and personally volunteered to lead the newly formed board of trustees of Tyumen Industrial Institute. He sought help from oil industry CEOs to provide assistance. Together,they managed to secure funds for teachers' salaries,strengthen the educational and laboratory facilities of the future university,and construct dormitories and a health resort for students. In recognition of his contributions to Tyumen Industrial University,Shafranik was awarded the title of Honorary Professor. [43]
Shafranik leads an active public life:he was among the initiators of the creation of new types of non-governmental private sector organizations:the Union of Oil and Gas Producers of Russia and the Supreme Mining Council (since 2002). [3] [4]
Since 2006,Yuri Shafranik has been the chairman of the Board of Directors of the Institute of Energy Strategy,where he is also a co-founder. [44] The institute's tasks,as stated on its website,include providing energy development forecasting and strategic consulting for energy companies in Russia and other countries. [45]
Yuri Shafranik is a member of the Russian Council on International Affairs (RCIA),a non-governmental academic analytical center operating on a non-profit basis. [25] According to the information on its website,the RCIA's mission is to prevent international conflicts and engage in crisis management. [46]
Yuri Shafranik heads the boards of trustees for the public foundations "Nash Vybor - Malaya Rodina" (Our Choice - Small Homeland),which supports youth initiatives and promotes a healthy lifestyle) [47] as well as "Vozrozhdenie Tobolska" (Revival of Tobolsk),which focuses on the development and revitalization of Tobolsk region. [25] [11] [48]
Yuri Shafranik provides support to charitable organizations,participating in the restoration of churches,the construction of clubs and sports complexes. He also delivers lectures and engages in extensive public activities. Throughout his work,he advocates for the interests of his native Karasul and the Tyumen region. [11]
The Dartmouth Conferences is a dialogue between Russian and American citizens aimed at finding areas of common ground between the two countries in the fields of politics,science,education and culture. It was created in 1960,with regular conferences running through until 1990. The conferences were renewed in 2014 and since 2015,Yuri Shafranik has been a co-chair of the Russian delegation. [3] [4]
He is a member of the Presidium of the Mining Academy of Russian Federation,an Academician of the Academy of Technological Sciences of Russian Federation,the International Academy of Fuel and Energy Complex,and an honorary professor of Tyumen Industrial Institute. [11] [9]
Yuri Mikhailovich Baturin,is a Russian cosmonaut and former politician. He has the federal state civilian service rank of 1st class Active State Councillor of the Russian Federation.
Tyumen Oblast is a federal subject of Russia. It is located in Western Siberia,and is administratively part of the Urals Federal District. The oblast has administrative jurisdiction over two autonomous okrugs:Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug and Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug. Tyumen Oblast,including its autonomous okrugs,is the third-largest federal subject by area,and has a population of 3,395,755 (2010).
Farman Gurban oghlu Salmanov was a Soviet and later Russian geologist famous for discovering great oil fields in Western Siberia in Tyumen Oblast in 1961.
Rem Ivanovich Viakhirev was a Russian businessman. From 1992 to 2001,he was chairman of Gazprom. In May 2001,Viakhirev had to resign as chairman during Putin's consolidation of economic power. His successor is Alexey Miller.
Vera Yevgenyevna Bazarova is a Russian pair skater. With former partner Yuri Larionov,she is the 2012–13 Grand Prix Final silver medalist,a three-time European medalist,the 2007 World Junior silver medalist,and the 2012 Russian national champion. They won six senior Grand Prix series medals outside the final,including gold at the 2012 NHK Trophy. After their partnership ended,Bazarova competed with Andrei Deputat.
Yuri Yuryevich Larionov is a Russian pair skater. With former partner Vera Bazarova,he is the 2012–13 Grand Prix Final silver medalist,a three-time European medalist,the 2007 World Junior silver medalist,and the 2012 Russian national champion. They won six senior Grand Prix series medals outside the final,including gold at the 2012 NHK Trophy.
The Power of Siberia 2 is a proposed natural gas pipeline to export natural gas from Russia's Western Siberia Altai region to North-Eastern China.
Yury Valentinovich Kovalchuk is a Russian billionaire businessman and financier who is "reputed to be Vladimir Putin's personal banker". The Panama Papers leak revealed that Kovalchuk had transferred at least $1 billion to an offshore entity.
KiNEx is a Russian joint stock company,subsidiary of Surgutneftegaz,specializing in wholesale crude and refined oil trading,especially of the refined oil production of Kinef,mostly abroad in Northern Europe. Its refinery at Kirishi is the closest to Europe.
Yuri Aleksandrovich Gulyayev was a Soviet opera singer from Tyumen,Ural Oblast,RSFSR. The singer's voice was a lyric baritone.
Gunvor Group Ltd is a multinational energy commodities trading company registered in Cyprus,with its main trading office in Geneva,Switzerland. Gunvor also has trading offices in Singapore,Houston,Stamford,London,Calgary,and Dubai,with a network of representative offices around the globe. The company operates in the trade,transport,storage and optimization of petroleum and other energy products,as well as having investments in oil terminal and port facilities. Its operations consist of securing crude oil and petroleum products upstream and delivering it to market via pipelines and tankers. Gunvor has a separate company,Nyera,set up in 2021 to invest in renewable energy sources. It is run by energy transition director Fredrik Tornqvist.
Soyuzneftegaz –international investment group of companies headquartered in Russia involved in oil and gas exploration and production,as well as construction. It was founded and headed by Yuri Shafranik.
Raul-Yuri Georgievich Ervier was a Soviet geologist and director of the main Tyumen production geological department (“Glavtyumengeologiya”). He was head of wide-ranging geological explorations that discovered of the largest oil and gas fields in Western Siberia.
The Research and Development Institute of Ecology and the Sustainable Use of Natural Resources,LLC,or Research institute of Ecology,the abbreviation is the RSI —a company from Tyumen specializes in development of innovation technologies in the field of environmental protection and nature conservation.
Yuri Vyacheslavovich Grymov is a Russian film director,clipmaker,screenwriter,producer. Member of the Public Chamber of the Moscow Oblast,Academician of Motion Picture Arts.
Yuri Gurski is an IT entrepreneur,co-founder and President of Flo.Health and several startups subsequently acquired by Facebook,Mail.ru Group,Google and Israeli billionaire Teddy Sagi.
Rusneftegaz is a Russian oil company headquartered in Moscow,specializing in the extraction,production,and sale of petroleum and petroleum products. As of 2024,Rusneftegaz is the largest privately owned oil company in Russia in terms of revenue and petroleum production,extracting 5.81 million barrels in 2023. While the majority of Rusneftegaz’s oil earnings are derived from upstream sales within Russia,the company also maintains small-scale operations internationally. The name Rusneftegaz is a portmanteau of the Russian words Russkoye neftegaz.
Ziyad Manasir is a Jordanian-born Russian entrepreneur and businessman. He is the founder of Stroygazconsulting,a construction company based in Russia. He also is the founder of Manaseer Group.
Yuri Konstantinovich Sevenard was a Russian politician. A member of the Communist Party of the Russian Federation,he served in the State Duma from 1993 to 1999.
JSC Tomskneft VNK —is a Russian oil and gas company,headquartered in Strezhevoy,Russia. Founded in 1966,Tomskneft is one of the largest companies of the Tomsk region and Siberia. As of 2022,the Independent Oil Company and Gazpromneft own 50% of the company respectively.
{{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires |journal=
(help){{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires |journal=
(help){{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires |journal=
(help){{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires |journal=
(help){{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires |journal=
(help){{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires |journal=
(help){{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires |journal=
(help){{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires |journal=
(help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link){{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)