ZIL-131

Last updated
ZIL-131
9P138.jpg
Overview
Manufacturer ZiL
Also calledAmur-531340
Production1964–2012
AssemblySoviet Union / Russia: Moscow
Body and chassis
Class Truck
Related ZIL-130
ZIL-133
Powertrain
Engine 6.0L ZIL-130 V8 [1]
Transmission 5-speed manual
Dimensions
Wheelbase 3,975 [1]  mm (156.5 in)
Length7,040 [1]  mm (277.2 in)
Width2,500 [1]  mm (98.4 in)
Height2,480 [1]  mm (97.6 in)
Curb weight 6,700 [1]  kg (14,771 lb)
Chronology
Predecessor ZIL-157
Successor ZIL-4334

The ZIL-131 is a general purpose 3.5 tonne 6x6 army truck designed in the Soviet Union by ZIL. The basic model being a general cargo truck. [1] Variants include a tractor-trailer truck, a dump truck, a fuel truck, and a 6x6 for towing a 4-wheeled powered trailer.

Contents

The ZIL-131 was introduced in 1966; it is a military version of the ZIL-130, and the two trucks share many components. The ZIL-131 6x6 has the same equipment as the GAZ-66 and Ural-375D.

The ZIL-130/131 was in production at the AMUR truck plant (ZIL-130 as the AMUR-531350 and ZIL-131 as the AMUR-531340), with both gasoline and diesel engines, from 1987 until 2012 when AMUR shut down and filed for bankruptcy. [2]

Specifications

Variants

ZIL-131-based fire engine Avtomobil'naia tsisterna (ZIL-131) PCh-13 g.Kotlas.JPG
ZIL-131-based fire engine
  • ZIL-131N (ЗиЛ-131Н) - 3.75-ton cargo truck with new ZIL-5081 engine, mass production started since December 1986

ZIL-131 were equipped with diesel engine ZIL-0550 made by Ural Automotive Plant [3] since 2002. [4]

Users

Former users

See also

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References

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  2. "Знаменитый завод "Автомобили и моторы Урала" прекратил существование" [The famous "Automobiles and Motors of the Urals" plant ceased to exist]. 66.ru (in Russian). 2012-06-05. Archived from the original on 2021-09-13. Retrieved 2021-09-12.
  3. Дизель для дембеля // журнал "За рулём", No. 6, 2001. стр.87
  4. "Буран" с Урала // журнал "За рулём", No. 7, 2002. стр.52-53
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  8. Военнослужащие осуществили погрузку техники на железнодорожные эшелоны // Военное информационное агентство от 5 августа 2024
  9. 1 2 Foss & Gander 1999, p. 728.
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  11. Testarea nu cunoaşte clipe de respiro // "Oastea Moldovei", № 11, 2020. стр.6-7
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  13. United States Army Training and Doctrine Command (2019). "Worldwide Equipment Identification Cards - North Korea" (PDF). Federation of American Scientists. Retrieved 15 April 2024.
  14. 1 2 Foss & Gander 1999, p. 733.
  15. Janovsky, Jakub; naalsio26; Aloha; Dan; Kemal; Black, Alexander (24 February 2022). "Attack On Europe: Documenting Russian Equipment Losses During The Russian Invasion Of Ukraine". Oryx. Retrieved 28 January 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  16. Mitzer, Stijn; Oliemans, Joost (23 November 2020). "Fighting Attrition: A Look Inside a Damascus Armour Repair Facility". Oryx. Retrieved 4 February 2024.
  17. Mitzer, Stijn; Oliemans, Joost (30 November 2020). "The Victory Day Parade That Everyone Forgot". Oryx. Retrieved 4 February 2024.
  18. Алексей Брусилов. Старые КрАЗы, "шишиги" и ЗиЛы составили основу автопарка ВСУ // "Российская газета" от 1 марта 2022
  19. Coffey 2013, p. 235.
  20. Volz, Dr. Arthur G. (March–April 1979). "Standardization in the Warsaw Pact". Armor. LXXXVIII (2). U.S. Armor Association: 26. Retrieved 28 January 2024.
  21. Start-Instanzen // "Armeerundschau", № 10, 1987. s.68-69
  22. Budapest, 1985. április 4. V-755 20 DSZU légvédelmi rakétákat (az Sz-75M "Volhov" típusú légvédelmi rakétaosztály fegyvere) szállító Zil-131-es tehergépkocsis egységek haladnak a Hősök tere felé a Felvonulási téren (2006-tól 56-osok tere) rendezett április 4-i katonai díszszemlén. MTI Fotó: Németh Ferenc
  23. Ejército de Nicaragua - 30 años de vida institucional : (1979-2009) - 1a ed. - Managua : Ejército de Nicaragua, 2009. p. 80

Sources