1935 Indianapolis 500

Last updated
23rd Indianapolis 500
Indianapolis Motor Speedway
Indianapolis 500
Sanctioning body AAA
DateMay 30, 1935
Winner Kelly Petillo
Winning EntrantKelly Petillo
Average speed106.240 mph
Pole position Rex Mays
Pole speed120.736 mph
Most laps led Kelly Petillo (102)
Pre-race
Pace car Ford V8
Pace car driverHarry Mack
Starter Seth Klein [1]
Honorary referee Amelia Earhart [1]
Estimated attendance157,000 [2]
Chronology
PreviousNext
1934 1936

The 23rd International 500-Mile Sweepstakes Race was held at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway on Thursday, May 30, 1935. Despite attempts to improve participant safety by requiring crash helmets and installing green and yellow lights around the track, the event that year would prove to be one of the worst in terms of fatalities. [3]

Contents

Kelly Petillo won the race, accompanied by riding mechanic Jimmy Dunham. Pete DePaolo, the 1925 winner, was the team principal, becoming the first individual to win the race separately as a driver and an owner.

The race was part of the 1935 AAA Championship Car season.

Pre-race and qualifying

Ten-lap (25 mile) qualifying runs were utilized.

On May 21, nine days before the race, three prospective participants lost their lives. Rookie Johnny Hannon, on just his first lap at racing speed, had his car go over the outside retaining wall and was killed from a fractured skull. Later that day, driver Hartwell "Stubby" Stubblefield also had his car go over the outside wall, and both he and his riding mechanic Leo Whitaker died from injuries they received being thrown from the vehicle. [4] Kelly Petillo, the eventual winner, had his own difficulties getting into the field. His initial qualifying run (a record-breaking 121.687 mph) was voided when his car was ruled to have exceeded the fuel limit. Returning to the track, he had an engine blow, before finally having a qualifying run of 115.095 that placed him 22nd in the field. [5]

Qualifying Results
DateDriverLap 1
(mph)
Lap 2
(mph)
Lap 3
(mph)
Lap 4
(mph)
Lap 5
(mph)
Lap 6
(mph)
Lap 7
(mph)
Lap 8
(mph)
Lap 9
(mph)
Lap 10
(mph)
Average Speed
(mph)
Sat 5/18/1935 Rex Mays 121.310121.425121.819120.773121.212121.359120.208119.936119.506119.856120.736

Starting grid

RowInsideMiddleOutside
133 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Rex Mays 6 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Al Gordon 22 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Floyd Roberts  R 
236 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Louis Meyer  W 1 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Bill Cummings  W 44 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Tony Gulotta
321 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Ralph Hepburn 19 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Fred Frame  W 18 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Chet Gardner
42 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Mauri Rose 3 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Russ Snowberger 17 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Babe Stapp
516 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Deacon Litz 37 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg George Connor  R 8 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Doc MacKenzie
615 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Cliff Bergere 34 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Chet Miller 66 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Harry McQuinn
79 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Shorty Cantlon 14 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Wilbur Shaw 4 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Al Miller
85 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Kelly Petillo 7 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Lou Moore 41 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Frank Brisko
945 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Clay Weatherly  R 43 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Ted Horn  R 42 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Johnny Seymour
1027 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Freddie Winnai 35 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg George Bailey 39 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Jimmy Snyder  R 
1162 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Harris Insinger  R 26 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Louis Tomei  R 46 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Bob Sall  R 
R Indianapolis 500 rookie
W Indianapolis 500 winner

Alternates

Failed to Qualify

Race

Driver Clay Weatherly would beg Leon Duray, the owner of Hannon's crashed car, to allow him to drive it in the race. The car would prove no luckier for Weatherly, who would be killed when the car crashed through the inner guard rail coming out of turn four on lap nine. Rex Mays would lead most of the first 300 miles (480 km) before being forced out with mechanical failure. Petillo had climbed to second, and after Mays' departure led most of the remainder other than briefly following a pit stop. Petillo easily broke the record for the fastest average speed (106.240 mph) despite being slowed somewhat by rain near the end of the race. [8] Petillo received approximately $33,000 in winnings for the race.

Aftermath

The driver deaths in 1935 caused the Speedway to develop what is now known as the Rookie Orientation Program, which has been required for first-time drivers since 1936. Adjustments were also made to the configuration of the turns. [5] Petillo would race in five more 500s, never again finishing higher than 18th. Six of the thirty-three drivers who started the race would end up having their lives ended in accidents at the Indy Speedway.

Box score

FinishStartNoNameEntrantChassisEngineQualRankLapsStatus
1225 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Kelly Petillo Kelly Petillo Wetteroth Offenhauser 115.09515200Running
22014 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Wilbur Shaw Gil PirrungShaw Offenhauser 116.8547200Running
351 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Bill Cummings  W H. C. Henning Miller Miller 116.9016200Running
4322 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Floyd Roberts  R Earl Haskell Miller Miller 118.6713200Running
5721 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Ralph Hepburn
(Gene Haustein Laps 74–141)
Ralph Hepburn Miller Miller 115.15613200Running
6199 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Shorty Cantlon
(Billy Winn Laps 67–129)
William J. Cantlon Stevens Miller 118.2054200Running
7918 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Chet Gardner Alden Sampson II Stevens Miller 114.55617200Running
81316 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Deacon Litz
(Johnny Sawyer Laps 43–100)
(Babe Stapp Laps 101–200)
A. B. Litz Miller Miller 114.48818200Running
9158 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Doc MacKenzie Gil PirrungRigling Miller 114.29420200Running
101734 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Chet Miller Fred Frame Summers Miller 113.55224200Running
11819 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Fred Frame  W 
(Frank Brisko Laps 120–200)
Harry Hartz Wetteroth Miller 114.70116200Running
12436 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Louis Meyer  W Louis Meyer Stevens Miller 117.9385200Running
131615 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Cliff Bergere Phil Shafer Rigling Buick 114.16223196Out of gas
143162 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Harris Insinger  R Mikan & CarsonMikan-Carson Studebaker 111.72930185Flagged
15214 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Al Miller H. C. HenningRigling Miller 115.30312178Magneto
162643 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Ted Horn  R  Harry A. Miller Miller-Ford Ford 113.21327145Steering
17133 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Rex Mays Paul Weirick Adams Miller 120.7361123Spring shackle
18237 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Lou Moore
(Tony Gulotta Laps 109–116)
Lou Moore Miller Miller 114.18022116Rod
191437 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg George Connor  R Joe Marks Stevens Miller 114.32119112Transmission
20102 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Mauri Rose
(Paul Bost)
Four Wheel Drive Auto Company Miller Miller 116.4709103Studs
21644 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Tony Gulotta Leon Duray Stevens Miller 115.45911102Magneto
223039 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Jimmy Snyder  R Joel Thorne Snowberger Studebaker 112.2492997Spring
232441 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Frank Brisko Kenneth SchroederRigling Studebaker 113.3072679Universal joint
242742 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Johnny Seymour
(George Barringer Laps 61–71)
Harry A. Miller Miller-Ford Ford 112.6962871Grease leak
251217 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Babe Stapp Joe Marks Adams Miller 116.736870Radiator
262935 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg George Bailey Harry A. Miller Miller-Ford Ford 113.4322565Steering
27113 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Russ Snowberger H. C. Henning Miller Miller 114.2092159Exhaust pipe
283226 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Louis Tomei  R Joe Lencki Miller Lencki110.7943247Valve
293346 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Bob Sall  R  Harry A. Miller Miller-Ford Ford 110.5193347Steering
3026 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Al Gordon William S. WhiteWeil Miller 119.481217Crash T4
312827 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Freddie Winnai Harry Hartz Duesenberg Miller 115.1381416Rod
322545 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Clay Weatherly  R  Leon Duray Stevens Miller 115.902109Fatal accident at T4
331866 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Harry McQuinn Michael DeBaetsRigling Miller 111.111314Rod
[9] [10]

Note: Relief drivers in parentheses [11]

 W  Former Indianapolis 500 winner

 R  Indianapolis 500 Rookie

Race statistics

Race details

For 1935, riding mechanics were required. [13]

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References

  1. 1 2 Fox, Jack C. (1994). The Illustrated History of the Indianapolis 500 1911-1994 (4th ed.). Carl Hungness Publishing. p. 22. ISBN   0-915088-05-3.
  2. Kellum, Robert W. (May 31, 1935). "Ever See Such A Mob? -- Nobody Had". The Indianapolis Star. p. 1. Retrieved June 3, 2017 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  3. Fatalities – May 1935 Archived 2009-03-30 at the Wayback Machine , indymotorspeedway.com
  4. Three Auto Racers Killed, One Injured, In Memorial Day Trials at Indianapolis Associated Press, May 22, 1935, as seen on page 1 of the New York Times
  5. 1 2 Reed, Terry Indy. The Race and Ritual of the Indianapolis 500. Potomac Books 2005. ISBN   1-57488-907-9.
  6. The Talk of Gasoline Alley - 1070-AM WIBC, May 14, 2004
  7. "1935 International 500 Mile Sweepstakes". ChampCarStats.com. Retrieved 28 June 2015.
  8. 155,000 See Petillo Capture Indianapolis Auto Race; One Driver Is Killed. Associated Press, May 31, 1935, as seen on sports page 19 of the New York Times
  9. "Indianapolis 500 1935". Ultimate Racing History. Archived from the original on 17 January 2012. Retrieved 16 January 2012.
  10. Popely, Rick; Riggs, L. Spencer (1998). The Indianapolis 500 Chronicle. Lincolnwood, Illinois: Publications International, Ltd. ISBN   0-7853-2798-3.
  11. "International 500 Mile Sweepstakes – May 30, 1935". ChampCarStats.com.
  12. Hoffman, John C. (May 31, 1935). "Wet Track Is No Detriment For Champion". The Times. p. 36. Retrieved April 27, 2024 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  13. Blazier, John E.; Rollings, Tom (1994). Forgotten Heroes of the Speedways: The Riding Mechanics.
1934 Indianapolis 500
Bill Cummings
1935 Indianapolis 500
Kelly Petillo
1936 Indianapolis 500
Louis Meyer
Preceded by
104.863 mph
(1934 Indianapolis 500)
Record for the fastest average speed
106.240 mph
Succeeded by