"All of the Lights" | ||||
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Single by Kanye West featuring Rihanna and Kid Cudi | ||||
from the album My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy | ||||
Released | January 18, 2011 | |||
Recorded | 2009–2010 | |||
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Songwriter(s) | ||||
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Kanye West singles chronology | ||||
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Rihanna singles chronology | ||||
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Kid Cudi singles chronology | ||||
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Music videos | ||||
"All of the Lights" on YouTube | ||||
"All of the Lights (Revised)" on YouTube |
"All of the Lights" is a song by American rapper Kanye West,released as the fourth single from his fifth studio album, My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy (2010). It was produced by West and features additional vocals from several other recording artists,including Drake,John Legend,The-Dream,Alicia Keys,Fergie,Elton John,Ryan Leslie,Charlie Wilson,Tony Williams,La Roux,Alvin Fields,Ken Lewis,Kid Cudi,and Rihanna,with the latter two being credited on the official music video and the official single,but not on the album version of the song. The song is often played along with its accompanying interlude “All of the Lights (Interlude)”
"All of the Lights" was universally acclaimed by music critics,who complimented its detailed,maximalist production and dramatically themed style. The single was an international success,reaching number 18 on the Billboard Hot 100,was the 59th most popular song of 2011,and number two on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart in the United States,being the 12th most popular song on that chart in 2011,while it also attained respectable chartings in several other countries. It won Grammy Awards for Best Rap Song and Best Rap/Sung Collaboration and was nominated for Song of the Year at the 54th Annual Grammy Awards. By December 2011,the song had sold over 1,561,000 digital units in the US. [1] As of November 2020,it has been certified quintuple platinum by the RIAA.
The song's accompanying music video,directed by Hype Williams, [2] featured strobe-lit images of Rihanna and West,as well as Kid Cudi. It was given a discretionary warning by Epilepsy Action,stating that the video "potentially triggers seizures for people with photosensitive epilepsy". [3] West and Rihanna performed the song at the 2011 NBA All-Star Game,while it was also featured in the promo for the same event. [4] A snippet of the song was later performed by Rihanna at the 2023 Super Bowl Halftime Show.
"All of the Lights" was written by Kanye West,Jeff Bhasker,Malik Jones,Warren Trotter,Stacy Ferguson and Terius Nash. [5] [6] Its production was helmed by West himself and co-produced by Bhasker. Fourteen artists lent their voices as background vocals to the song:Alicia Keys,John Legend,The-Dream,Drake,Fergie,Kid Cudi,Elton John,Ryan Leslie,Charlie Wilson,Tony Williams,La Roux,Alvin Fields,Ken Lewis,and Rihanna,who also sang the song's hook and is labeled as a featured artist on the single version. [5] [7] West and Rihanna previously collaborated with Jay-Z on "Run This Town" ( The Blueprint 3 ,2009). [8]
The early working title for "All of The Lights" was previously "Ghetto University" when the production on the song was just beginning. [9] Songwriter Malik Yusef revealed that the original demo for the song contained a sample of Muhammad Ali saying "The champ is here";Yusef attempted to create rhymes around it,but ended up telling the engineer to remove the sample to clear space on the song. [10] After having taken the sample out,Yusef eventually came up with the "all of the lights" part after thinking about his son's first words which were "light"; [10]
I thought,light is a beautiful word. There's all kinds of light–there's sunlight,there's flashlight,there's strobe lights,there's night lights,there's streetlights...all of the lights. When I said that,a literal light went off in my brain,I was like [singing] "All of the lights,all of the lights". I had it. I went upstairs and told Rick Ross,"I've got it",he said "you sure?" and I said,"I got it!" Jeff Bhasker was in there and he came down,we recorded it,and it just started after that. [10]
In a 2013 interview with The Breakfast Club ,West said that the song took two years to finish,and detailed the creation and process of the song;
"'All The Lights' is a futurist song that started out as a Jeezy record with horns on it,then we put in another bridge,then Dream wrote the hook,then Rihanna sang it,and by the time you got it,it was to the level of like,the Nike Flyknit or something like that. [11]
During the 2010 MTV Europe Music Awards,on November 10,2010,Rihanna was interviewed by MTV News' staff. In the interview she explained that,West already played his album to her three months ago and that "All of the Lights" was one of her favorite songs. About it,she further commented,"So when he asked me to come up to the studio at 2 o'clock in the morning,I had to,because I loved it,I knew it was that song." [7]
In an interview for the same publication,Elly Jackson said of the song's vocal layering,"He got me to layer up all these vocals with other people,and he just basically wanted to use his favorite vocalists from around the world to create this really unique vocal texture on his record,but it's not the kind of thing where you can pick it out". [12] Andrew Dawson,Anthony Kilhoffer,Mike Dean,HI and Noah Goldstein recorded West's vocals at Avex Recording Studios in Honolulu,Hawaii and Electric Lady Studios in New York City. Rihanna's vocals were recorded by Marcos Tovar at the Westlake Recording Studios in West Hollywood,California. [5]
Even though not fully leaked,"All of the Lights" was featured for the first time on "Runaway"—a 35-minute film about West's "true labor of love" which was released on October 23,2010. [13] [14] The song was featured in the film together with other songs from West's then-upcoming fifth studio album My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy (2010),including "Monster","Power" and "Lost in the World" among others. [14] The song fully leaked on November 4,2010,online. [15]
West announced through his Twitter account that "All of the Lights" would be the album's fourth single. [16] Following the album's release,the song debuted at number 92 on the Billboard Hot 100. [17] [18] It was sent to Australian contemporary hit and alternative radio stations on December 13,2010. [19] "All of the Lights" was released as a single in the United States on January 18,2011. Rihanna was credited as a featured artist for the single when impacting radio. [20]
"All of the Lights" is a hip hop song that runs for 4 minutes and 59 seconds. [22] According to the sheet music published by Universal Music Publishing Group at Musicnotes.com, it was composed in the key of B flat minor using common time and a steady groove. The vocal range spans from the low note of Ab3 to the high note of F5. [22] Instrumentation is provided by drums, bass, [23] piano [24] and horns. [25] The piano is played by Elton John, who also together with thirteen other vocalists provides the background vocals. [22] [23] American singers Fergie and Alicia Keys, sing the break-downs and ad-libs, respectively. [26] Alex Deney from NME called the song a "sleb-studded centrepiece". [27]
"All of the Lights" received universal critical acclaim. AllMusic's Andy Kellman stated "At once, the song features one of the year’s most rugged beats while supplying enough opulent detail to make Late Registration collaborator Jon Brion's head spin". [21] Alex Denney of NME called it "the sleb-studded centrepiece", commenting that "In anyone else’s hands it’d be an A-list circle-jerk of horrid proportions, but through Kanye’s bar-raising vision it becomes a truly wondrous thing". [28] Zach Baron of The Village Voice found the song's lyrics relevant to the "year of economic suffering", writing that "West interrupted his own wealthy anomie to pen 'All of the Lights,' an incongruously star-stuffed song about a disoriented parolee trying to beat a restraining order and see his daughter, working out a brief reunion with her estranged mother: 'Public visitation, we met at Borders'". [29] Chicago Sun-Times writer Thomas Conner viewed that "as crowded as 'All of the Lights' is [,] it maintains an almost operatic drama, telling a tale of adultery and its aftermath that winds up being quite moving". [30] The Guardian 's Kitty Empire cited the song as "the album's most magnificent high", writing that it "backs up operatic levels of sound with great drama". [31]
Ann Powers of NPR included "All of the Lights" in her list of the Top 10 Top 40 singles of 2011, commenting "its like an action painting: the artist scatters elements across its canvas to form a whole that's all motion and colorful build." [32] Slant Magazine named it the best single of 2011, describing the song as "perhaps the most acute example of Kanye West’s pitched mania for theatrical expressions of manic-depressive instability, his mixture of self-destruction and self-love", [33] they later listed it second in their list of the best singles of the 2010s in 2019. [34]
Tampa Bay Times named it the second best pop song of the decade, proclaiming "Everything Kanye West has ever believed himself to be came to life in this song: The stadium-sized horns, the chilling Rihanna hook, the snarl of cockiness in his voice, the insane list of uncredited cameos .. It’s the moment King Midas figured out how to use his touch." [35] Elsewhere, Nothing but Hope and Passion listed it 13th on its list of "100 Must Listen Songs of the 2010s". [36] Time Out named it the 13th best song of all time in 2016. [37]
The music video for "All of the Lights" was filmed in January 2011 and directed by Hype Williams. [2] [38] It features strobe-lit images of Rihanna and West, Kid Cudi in a red leather suit, and visual references to Gaspar Noé's 2009 film Enter the Void . [39] [40] The video premiered through West's Vevo channel on February 19, 2011. [38] [39] After reports of the video's images causing seizures with epileptic viewers and a public response from British organization Epilepsy Action, an alternate video was released that includes a discretionary warning that the video "potentially trigger[s] seizures for people with photosensitive epilepsy", [3] and removed its opening prologue and neon credits. [41] In 2015, the video faced controversy when Gaspar Noé commented on the similarities between the video and Enter the Void, especially the portion where Hype Williams featured his name in the title and credit sequences over and over again. [40]
An earlier version of the song's remix was leaked in 2010, featuring a verse by Drake. [42] On March 14, 2011, an unfinished version of the remix was leaked to the internet, featuring guest verses from Lil Wayne, Big Sean, and Drake, a different verse from the leak. [43] It did not feature West himself, though he did write a verse for it, according to Big Sean. [44]
On May 3, 2023, a version of the song by rapper Lil Uzi Vert was leaked onto Twitter. The few seconds were leaked by Waterfalls, an online user known for leaking songs from popular artists. The snippet has gained traction from social media and music services such as SoundCloud and YouTube. The song was supposed to release on Uzi's third album, Pink Tape .
In 2016, the song was used in a Gatorade commercial starring Serena Williams. [45] The song is also featured in the game NBA 2K14 as part of the soundtrack chosen by LeBron James. [46] In 2019, the song was featured in a Peloton TV commercial, entitled; Our Kind of Joy. [47]
In 2023, Rihanna sang the hook of the song as a part of the Super Bowl LVII halftime show. [48] [49]
Year | Ceremony | Category | Result | Ref(s) |
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2011 | BET Awards | Best Collaboration | Nominated | [50] |
BET Hip Hop Awards | Best Hip-Hop Video | Nominated | [51] | |
Viewer's Choice | Nominated | [51] | ||
MP3 Music Awards | Best Hip Hop/R&B/Rap | Won | [52] | |
MTV Video Music Awards | Best Male Video | Nominated | [53] | |
Best Editing | Nominated | [53] | ||
Best Collaboration | Nominated | [53] | ||
Best Hip-Hop Video | Nominated | [53] | ||
Soul Train Music Awards | Song of the Year | Nominated | [54] | |
Hip-Hop Song of the Year | Nominated | [54] | ||
Teen Choice Awards | Choice Music: R&B/Hip-Hop Track | Nominated | [55] | |
2012 | ASCAP Rhythm & Soul Music Awards | Award Winning R&B/Hip-Hop Songs | Won | [56] |
Award Winning Rap Songs | Won | [56] | ||
MTV Video Play Awards | Gold | Won | [57] | |
BMI R&B/Hip-Hop Awards | Award Winning Songs | Won | [58] | |
54th Annual Grammy Awards | Song of the Year | Nominated | [59] | |
Best Rap/Sung Collaboration | Won | [59] | ||
Best Rap Song | Won | [59] | ||
International Dance Music Awards | Best Rap/Hip Hop/Trap Dance Track | Nominated | [60] |
Credits for "All of the Lights" adapted from liner notes. [5]
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Weekly charts
| Year-end charts
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Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
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Australia (ARIA) [87] | 2× Platinum | 140,000^ |
Denmark (IFPI Danmark) [88] | Platinum | 90,000‡ |
Germany (BVMI) [89] | Gold | 150,000‡ |
New Zealand (RMNZ) [90] | Gold | 7,500* |
United Kingdom (BPI) [91] | 2× Platinum | 1,200,000‡ |
United States (RIAA) [92] | 7× Platinum | 7,000,000‡ |
Streaming | ||
Denmark (IFPI Danmark) [93] Streaming | Gold | 900,000† |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
Region | Date | Formats | Labels | Ref. |
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Australia | December 13, 2010 |
| [19] | |
United States | January 18, 2011 |
|
| [20] |
"Lost in the World" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Kanye West from his fifth studio album, My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy (2010). The song features vocals by Justin Vernon of indie folk band Bon Iver, as well as sampling his 2009 song "Woods". It also contains portions of "Soul Makossa" written by Manu Dibango, and samples of "Comment No. 1", performed by Gil Scott-Heron. It was produced by West and Jeff Bhasker, who wrote the track with Vernon and Malik Jones. "Lost in the World" was initially leaked on September 29, 2010, and was 5 minutes and 55 seconds long. The version on the album was divided into two parts, with the outro becoming a new track entitled "Who Will Survive in America".
"Flashing Lights" is a song by American rapper Kanye West from his third studio album, Graduation (2007). The song features a guest appearance from R&B singer Dwele and additional vocals from Australian singer Connie Mitchell. West co-wrote and co-produced the song with Eric Hudson, who had completed the beat before the duo added a live string section in 2007. It was released to US rhythmic contemporary radio as the album's fourth single on November 20, 2007, via Roc-A-Fella Records and Def Jam Recordings. A hip hop, electro rap, and R&B song with elements of numerous genres, it prominently utilizes strings and synths. Lyrically, the song features West rapping about a complicated relationship where a girl has power over him and he also compares the paparazzi to Nazis.
"Paranoid" is a song by American musician Kanye West from his fourth studio album, 808s & Heartbreak (2008). The song features vocals from English musician Mr Hudson and background vocals from American singer Kid Cudi. West handled the production, with co-production from Jeff Bhasker and Plain Pat. The song was written by the producers alongside Kid Cudi and American rapper Consequence. It was serviced to top 40 radio stations in the United States on March 23, 2009, as the fourth and final single from the album. An upbeat new wave track, the song features electronic drum effects and pop synths. Its lyrical content is centered around West being pushed away by the mistrustful thinking of a woman that he is in love with.
"Run This Town" is a song by American rapper Jay-Z featuring Barbadian singer Rihanna and fellow American rapper Kanye West. Released on July 24, 2009, it was written by the artists alongside Athanasios Alatas, Jeff Bhasker, and No I.D., the latter producing it with West. "Run This Town" was released as the second single from Jay-Z's eleventh studio album, The Blueprint 3.
"Blame Game" is a song by American hip-hop recording artist Kanye West from his fifth studio album, My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy (2010). The song features recording artist John Legend and was produced by West, Justin Franks, and Mike Dean. The song features a hip hop skit provided by comedian Chris Rock. It uses the piano composition "Avril 14th" by Aphex Twin. Lyrically, the song contains West's thoughts on past break-ups and explores themes of unrequited love, heartbreak, and spousal abuse. Midway through the song, Rock delivers an extended monologue as the new boyfriend of West's past lover.
My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy is the fifth studio album by the American rapper and producer Kanye West. It was released by Def Jam Recordings and Roc-A-Fella Records on November 22, 2010. Retreating to a self-imposed exile in Hawaii after a period of controversy in 2009, following his interruption of Taylor Swift at the MTV Video Music Awards, he recorded the album at Honolulu's Avex Recording Studio in a communal environment involving numerous musicians. Additional recording sessions took place at Glenwood Place Studios in Burbank, California, along with the New York City studios Electric Lady and Platinum Sound.
"Power" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Kanye West, released as the lead single from his fifth studio album, My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy (2010). The song features additional vocals by soul singer Dwele and is co-produced by West and Symbolyc One. It is built around samples of "21st Century Schizoid Man" by King Crimson, "Afromerica" by Continent Number 6, and "It's Your Thing" by Cold Grits. After having recorded it in Hawaii, West reported that 5,000 man-hours were spent developing "Power". In its lyrics, West comments about the United States, his mental health and his critics. Its chorus features an abrasive vocal-riff.
"See Me Now" is a song by American rapper Kanye West featuring R&B singers Beyoncé and Charlie Wilson. The album version includes a verse by Big Sean and is included on West's fifth studio album My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy (2010) as an iTunes Store bonus track. It was written by West, Knowles, Wilson and Sean, while production was handled by West, Lex Luger and No I.D.
"Devil in a New Dress" is a song by American hip hop recording artist and rapper Kanye West from his fifth studio album, My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy (2010). Originally released through West's GOOD Friday initiative, a weekly free music giveaway started by the rapper to promote My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy, it later appeared on the album with an added guitar solo by producer Mike Dean and an additional guest verse featuring rapper Rick Ross. "Devil in a New Dress" was produced by Bink, and is the only song on the album not to be produced by West. The song samples Smokey Robinson's slow jam recording "Will You Love Me Tomorrow?", and is themed lyrically to lust and heartache. Both the topics of love and religion serve as the main inspiration to the song.
"Runaway" is a song by American rapper Kanye West featuring fellow American rapper Pusha T, released as the second single from the former's fifth studio album, My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy (2010). The song was written by the artists alongside Emile, Jeff Bhasker, Mike Dean, and Malik Yusef with the first three co-producing it with West. The composition features repetitive piano riffs, intricate samples and a production style with several similarities to West's album 808s & Heartbreak (2008). Described as a deeply personal song in nature, it expresses West's thoughts on his failed relationships, and his acceptance of the media's perception of him. Lyrically, the song explores criticism aimed at West in the past.
"Monster" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Kanye West, released as the third single from his fifth studio album, My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy (2010). The song features rappers Jay-Z, Rick Ross, and Nicki Minaj, along with indie folk group Bon Iver. All five credited acts have writing credits on the posse cut, with the production handled by West and Mike Dean. The instrumental is atmospheric and drum-heavy, and the lyrics reflect influences from horror films, creating an eerie composition which drew critical comparisons to the Michael Jackson track "Thriller".
"So Appalled" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Kanye West from his fifth studio album, My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy (2010). The song was produced by West, along with No I.D. and Mike Dean, and features verses by Jay-Z, Cyhi the Prynce, Pusha T, Swizz Beatz, and RZA respectively, who all receive writing credits. Lyrically, the song explores topics such as the troubles produced from being famous, social concerns and features numerous pop culture references.
Watch the Throne is a collaborative studio album by the American rappers Jay-Z and Kanye West, collectively known as The Throne. It was released on August 8, 2011 by Roc-A-Fella Records, Roc Nation, and Def Jam Recordings. Prior to its release, Jay-Z and West had collaborated on various singles, and with the latter as a producer on the former's work. They originally sought to record a five-song collaborative extended play, which evolved into a full-length album. The album features guest appearances from Frank Ocean, The-Dream, Beyoncé and Mr Hudson. It also features vocal contributions from Kid Cudi, Seal, Justin Vernon, Elly Jackson, Connie Mitchell, Charlie Wilson, and Pete Rock, among others; samples of vocals by soul musicians Otis Redding and Curtis Mayfield are both credited as guest features on the album.
"Dark Fantasy" is a song by American hip hop recording artist and producer Kanye West from his fifth studio album, My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy (2010). The song serves as the opening track of the album, and was written by West, Ernest Wilson, Jeff Bhasker, Mike Dean and Robert Diggs. It features an opening narrative delivered by rapper Nicki Minaj, and singers Teyana Taylor and Justin Vernon contribute to the song's hook and provide background vocals. The track heavily samples "In High Places" by Mike Oldfield. The song introduces several of the themes presented on the album and features numerous pop culture references, a gospel-inspired production style, and piano-driven composition. The song received acclaim from music critics, who praised the song as a strong opener to My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy, complementing West's vocal delivery and the song's production.
American rapper Big Sean has released five studio albums, four mixtapes, thirty-one singles, eight promotional singles, and thirty-nine music videos. In 2008, Big Sean was discovered by American rapper and record producer Kanye West, who signed Sean to his record label GOOD Music—distributed through Def Jam Recordings. Since 2008, after signing a record deal to West's label G.O.O.D. Music, Sean's career continued through his mixtapes such as Finally Famous Vol. 2: UKnowBigSean (2009) and Finally Famous Vol. 3: BIG (2010). While he was releasing these mixtapes, he collaborated on various tracks and/or singles from West, Royce da 5'9" and Chris Brown.
"Gorgeous" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Kanye West from his fifth studio album, My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy (2010). The track features a hook provided by Kid Cudi, a recording artist formerly signed to West's label GOOD Music, and a rap verse provided by the Wu-Tang Clan member Raekwon. The song was written by West, Cudi, Raekwon, No I.D., Mike Dean and Rhymefest, and was produced by West, No I.D. and Dean. It contains elements of Enoch Light and the Glittering Guitars' cover version of The Turtles' song "You Showed Me". "Gorgeous" received mostly positive reviews from music critics, who generally praised the intricacy of the production, the quality of the guest features and the rock music-inspired aesthetic of the song. Several critics cited West's verses as a highlight of the track, complimenting his lyricism and delivery.
"Christmas in Harlem" is a song by hip-hop recording artist Kanye West. The track features rapper Cyhi the Prynce and R&B singer Teyana Taylor, both of whom are signed to West's label GOOD Music. Produced by Hit-Boy, it is a christmas hip hop song that contains samples of "Ain't Nothing Like the Real Thing" and "Mercy Mercy Me ", both by soul musician Marvin Gaye, and "Strawberry Letter 23" by singer-songwriter Shuggie Otis. The track features a holiday theme, and features various references to Christmas and customs associated with the holiday.
"Hell of a Life" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Kanye West from his fifth studio album, My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy (2010). The song was produced by West, Mike Caren, Ernest Wilson and Mike Dean. The song features a number of samples and contains backing vocals by Teyana Taylor, signed to West's G.O.O.D. Music label. The song features a production style with influence from rock and heavy metal music, and is notably bombastic and aggressive in nature. The song expresses a narrative about West marrying a pornographic film actress and the traumatic events that follow. It employs highly sexual, nightmarish imagery, and was inspired by West's relationship with model Amber Rose among other real-life events.
"Famous" is a song by American rapper Kanye West, produced and co-written by fellow American hip hop artist/producer Havoc. It serves as the lead single from his seventh studio album The Life of Pablo (2016). The song features vocals from Barbadian singer Rihanna and ad-libs from American hip hop artist Swizz Beatz, and enlists samples of Jamaican singer Sister Nancy's song "Bam Bam" and "Do What You Gotta Do" by American singer Nina Simone. The single was serviced to US urban and rhythmic contemporary radio stations on March 28, 2016, and was confirmed for release three days before. It was sent to Italian contemporary hit radio stations on April 15 by Universal.
American rapper and record producer Ye, better known as Kanye West, has released 138 singles, four promotional singles and charted with 65 other songs.
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