Amateur-Oberliga Berlin

Last updated
Amateur-Oberliga Berlin
Karte-DFB-Lage von Berlin (1947-1990).png
Founded1947
Folded1991 (44 seasons)
Replaced by NOFV-Oberliga
CountryFlag of Germany.svg  Germany
State Flag of Berlin.svg Berlin
Level on pyramid Level 3
Promotion to
Relegation to Landesliga Berlin
Domestic cup(s) Berlin Cup
Last champions Tennis Borussia Berlin
(1990–91)

The Amateur-Oberliga Berlin was the second tier of the German football league system in the city of West Berlin in Germany from 1947 until the formation of the Bundesliga in 1963, operating under the name of Amateurliga Berlin. After 1963, it was the third tier until 1991, when the league was disbanded. In 1974, the league changed its name from Amateurliga Berlin to Amateur-Oberliga Berlin. [1]

Contents

Overview

The league was formed under the name of Amateurliga Berlin in 1947 as the second tier of play in the then still united city of Berlin, below the "old" Oberliga Berlin.

The league operated with two groups in the 1947-48 season, split into four groups the year after, returned to two in 1949-50 and run in one single group from then onwards. After this season, the East Berlin clubs left the Berlin league system to join that of East Germany instead.

It consisted of twelve teams from 1950, with the two first placed clubs gaining promotion to the Oberliga and the two bottom placed teams being relegated to the Landesliga. The number of clubs was extended to fifteen in 1952, with a third team being relegated from then on. In 1959, the number of clubs was extended to sixteen.

With the introduction of the Bundesliga in 1963, the "old" Oberliga Berlin was disbanded and the new second-tier Regionalliga Berlin became the highest league in the city of West-Berlin, absorbing most of its clubs. Three clubs from the Amateurliga Berlin were admitted to the new Regionalliga in 1963, these being the Blau-Weiß 90 Berlin, Union 06 Berlin and Reinickendorfer Füchse.

The league continued with sixteen clubs and three relegated teams but only one promotion spot now to the Regionalliga. With the enlargement of the Regionalliga in 1965, six clubs from the Amateurliga were admitted and a second promotion spot was granted to the league from then on. In 1969, a seventeenth club was added, the year after an eighteenth.

With the introduction of the 2nd Bundesliga Nord and the disbanding of the Regionalliga Berlin in 1974, the Amateurliga became the highest league in Berlin, still as the third tier of the German league system. Nine of the twelve clubs from the Regionalliga went to the Amateurliga which meant that the Amateurliga clubs placed ninth to eighteens were relegated to the Landesliga to keep the number of teams in the league to eighteen. With the reorganization of the Regionalligas in 1974, the league was renamed Amateur-Oberliga Berlin.

From 1974, the champions of the Amateurliga had to take part in a promotion play-off to determine the teams promoted to the 2nd Bundesliga. In 1976, the league was reduced to sixteen clubs. Unlike the other Oberliga champions, the winner of the Berlin league was not directly promoted to the 2nd Bundesliga after this but had to play out a series against the runners-up of the Oberliga Nord, which they lost both times, in 1979 and 1980.

The inception of a single 2nd Bundesliga in 1981 meant no team was promoted from the Oberligas that year and after 1981, the Oberliga Berlin champion had to play-off with the winners of the Oberligas Nord, Westfalen and Nordrhein.

With the German reunion came the reorganization of the football in former East Germany. The Oberliga Berlin was disbanded and its clubs spread between the NOFV-Oberligas Nord and Mitte. The teams placed fifteens and sixteenth went to the new Verbandsliga Berlin.

League champions

The league champions: [2]

SeasonClubClubClubClub
1947–48 Minerva 93 Berlin SV Lichtenberg 47 Viktoria 89 Berlin
1948–49 Hertha BSC Berlin SC Tasmania 1900 Berlin VfB Britz VfL Nord
1949–50 SV Lichtenberg 47 Minerva 93 Berlin
SeasonClub
1950–51VfL Nord
1951–52Steglitzer SC Südwest
1952–53 Hertha Zehlendorf
1953–54BFC Südring
1954–55Hertha Zehlendorf
1955–56BFC Südring
1956–57 Alemannia 90 Berlin
1957–58 Rapide Wedding
1958–59 Norden-Nordwest Berlin
1959–60Polizei SV Berlin
1960–61Union 06 Berlin
1961–62SC Tegel
1962–63Blau-Weiß 90 Berlin
1963–64Viktoria 89 Berlin
SeasonClub
1964–65 1. FC Neukölln
1965–66Rapide Wedding
1966–67Spfr. Neukölln
1967–68SC Staaken
1968–69TuS Wannsee
1969–70Alemannia 90 Berlin
1970–71 BSV 1892 Berlin
1971–72 BFC Preußen Berlin
1972–73 BBC Südost
1973–74SC Staaken
Becomes highest league in Berlin
1974–75Spandauer SV
1975–76 SC Union 06 Berlin
1976–77BFC Preußen Berlin
SeasonClub
1977–78 Wacker 04 Berlin
1978–79Hertha Zehlendorf
1979–80BFC Preußen Berlin
1980–81BFC Preußen Berlin
1981–82 Tennis Borussia Berlin
1982–83 SC Charlottenburg
1983–84Blau–Weiß 90 Berlin
1984–85Tennis Borussia Berlin
1985–86SC Charlottenburg
1986–87Hertha BSC Berlin
1987–88Hertha BSC Berlin
1988–89 Reinickendorfer Füchse
1989–90Reinickendorfer Füchse
1990–91Tennis Borussia Berlin

Source: "Oberliga Berlin" (in German). Das deutsche Fussball–Archiv. Retrieved 2016-07-28.

Placings in the league 1963 to 1991

The complete list of clubs in the league and their final placings: [2]

Club64656667686970717273747576777879808182838485868788899091
Hertha BSC BBRLRLRLBBBBBBBBBBBB2B2BB2B2B2B112B2BB
Blau-Weiß 90 Berlin RLRLRLRLRLRLRLRLRLRLRL44715131612B2BB2B2B2B2B
Tennis Borussia Berlin RLRLRLRLRLRLRLRLRLRLRLB2BB2B2B2B2B13212B22831
Türkiyemspor Berlin 5582
Hertha Zehlendorf RLRLRLRLRLRLRLRLRLRLRL210671542254348223
Spandauer SV RLRLRLRLRLRLRLRLRLRLRL12B3312910711113687374
Reinickendorfer Füchse RLRLRLRLRLRL7108557849911259354103115
Hertha BSC II 23111822644710841110696
Spandauer BC 88151610116813111210996913117
Blau-Weiß 90 Berlin II14168
Wacker 04 Berlin RLRLRLRLRLRLRLRLRLRLRL2B2B2B12B31544129
BFC Preußen 31RLRL712211458145911101410
SC Charlottenburg 312B211615411
SC Gatow 22RL91514915121111131712
VfB Lichterfelde 3513
Marathon Berlin 14
Rapide Wedding 1171RLRLRLRLRLRLRLRL661212111014131213131314121315
Tasmania Berlin 1RLRLBRLRLRLRLRLRLRL91413783691016
SC Siemensstadt 715
Frohnauer SC 16
Traber FC Mariendorf 171251367825101117
TSV Rudow 141216
VfB Sperber Neukölln 9121110154151412715
Lichterfelder SU 366RLRL145286461071216
FV Brandenburg-Lichterfelde 3131615
TuS Makkabi Berlin 79614
Lichtenrader BC 25 591415
SC Westend 01 2RL338881411141516
Neuköllner Sportfreunde 161RL2RL131738101415
SC Union 06 Berlin RL9157416310819447121616
Preußen Wilmersdorf 111615
BSC Rehberge Berlin 11161716
BFC Viktoria 1889 1RLRL1557661216
Tennis Borussia Berlin II 1557577955101015
Hellas Nordwest 8141312121013813119131316
BSV 1892 Berlin RLRLRLRLRLRLRL1RLRLRL511111415
Rot-Weiß Neukölln 2RL1516
Polizei SV Berlin 1215126512101668311915
Wacker Siemensstadt 8101216
SC Staaken 55RLRL1RLRLRL3611414
BBC Südost 3471RL1315
1. FC Neukölln 101RLRLRLRLRLRLRLRLRL1218
Kickers 1900 Berlin 982RLRLRLRL151413616
Alemannia 90 Berlin 33RLRL1RLRLRLRL17
BFC Südring RLRLRLRLRLRL45910218
RFC Alt-Holland 412
TuS Wannsee 6841RLRLRL913
SC Südwest 139713131412111414
Meteor 06 Berlin 711552RLRL2RL1218
SC Tegel 43RL136769416
SC des Westens 97 1517
VfL Nord Berlin 14843RL2RL1218
BFC Nordstern 3127101068616
Normannia 08 Berlin 18
VfB Hermsdorf 134RLRLRL1517
Hertha 06 Berlin 1011111117
VfL Schöneberg 14916
Tasmania 1900 Berlin II *4216
Minerva Berlin 1614
VfB Pankow 1016

Key

SymbolKey
B Bundesliga (1963–present)
RL
2B
Regionalliga Berlin (1963–74)
2. Bundesliga (1974–present)
1League champions
PlaceLeague place
BlankPlayed at a league level below this league

Founding members of the Amateurliga Berlin

The first proper season of the Amateurliga Berlin took place in 1950, after the East German clubs had left and the league was reduced to one group only. The founder members of this league were:

Disbanding of the Oberliga Berlin

The league was disbanded in 1991, its clubs spread between the new NOFV-Oberligas Mitte and Nord and the Verbandsliga Berlin.

The Berlin-Liga (formerly Verbandsliga Berlin) is now the highest league in the city of Berlin. The NOFV-Oberliga Mitte existed for only three seasons, then its clubs were spread between the other two NOFV-Oberligas, Nord and Süd. All clubs on this level based in Berlin now play in the northern group.

Related Research Articles

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References

  1. Die Deutsche Liga Chronik 1945-2006, Section F: Berlin and the Northeast region, publisher: DSFS, published: 2006
  2. 1 2 Historical German league tables (in German) Das Deutsche Fussball Archiv, accessed: 8 February 2015

Further reading