Baillaud (crater)

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Baillaud
Baillaud crater 4080 h2.jpg
Coordinates 74°36′N37°30′E / 74.6°N 37.5°E / 74.6; 37.5 Coordinates: 74°36′N37°30′E / 74.6°N 37.5°E / 74.6; 37.5
Diameter 89 km
Depth 2.0 km
Colongitude 328° at sunrise
Eponym Benjamin Baillaud
Location of Baillaud Lunar crater Baillaud.png
Location of Baillaud
Oblique view of Baillaud from Lunar Orbiter 4 Baillaud crater 4165 h1.jpg
Oblique view of Baillaud from Lunar Orbiter 4

Baillaud is a lunar impact crater that is located near the north limb of the Moon. The rim of the crater has been eroded and worn by a long history of impacts, leaving a hilly ridge surrounding the interior. The crater Euctemon is intruding into the rim to the northeast, and the rim bulges outward to the northwest. At the south end of the crater is a gap connecting to the lava-flooded surface to the south.

Contents

The interior of Baillaud has been submerged by past lava flows, leaving a flat surface that is marked only by many craterlets and the satellite crater Baillaud E in the western half. The crater interior lacks a central peak or significant ridges.

Nearby craters include the irregular Meton formation to the southwest, and Petermann further to the east. Due to its location, Baillaud appears oblong because of foreshortening along the line of sight to Earth.

Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Baillaud.

BaillaudLatitudeLongitudeDiameter
A75.7° N48.8° E56 km
B73.0° N33.3° E17 km
C75.0° N51.4° E11 km
D73.6° N49.7° E16 km
E74.3° N36.0° E14 km
F75.7° N53.7° E20 km

See also

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References

Image of the crater http://www.lpod.org/coppermine/displayimage.php?pos=-1571 Archived 2018-05-30 at the Wayback Machine